2012版高考英语总复习 Unit3《Looking goodfeeling good》训练题（3） 牛津译林版必修1

1 20122012 版高考英语总复习训练题 版高考英语总复习训练题 Unit3 LookingUnit3 Looking goodgood feelingfeeling good good 3 3 译林牛津版必修 译林牛津版必修 1 1 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 1 The problem is difficult for a little girl to A solve it B work out it C work it out D work out 答案 D 因 The problem 充当句子的主语 在逻辑上是 work out 的宾语 故应选 D 2 I can t go home now A lot of work to be done A stays B is staying C remains D is remaining 答案 C remain 在此处为动词 其后接不定式 意为 仍然 一般不用于进行时中 3 Comrade Lei Feng was such a heroic as set us a good example in serving the people heart and soul Which of the following is WRONG A figure B soul C character D people 答案 D figure soul 和 character 都可以表示 人物 但 people 是集合名词 作 人们 讲 表示复数概念 不和不定冠词连用 4 The team its lead in the second half A recovered B restored C recuperated D remained 答案 A recover 侧重重新获得时间 金钱 地位 句意为 该队在下半场重新领先 restore 侧 重于用他力恢复原状 recuperate 侧重于从疲劳 疾病 损失中恢复 5 If you go on stealing you will your bright future young man said the judge A destroy B damage C ruin D break 答案 C 表示使某人的前途 毁灭 用 ruin 6 It is rather that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today A misleading B embarrassing C boring D demanding 答案 B 句意为 我们还不知道目前世界上的生物有多少种类 这真是一件令人尴尬的事 embarrassing 令人尴尬的 misleading 令人误解的 boring 令人厌倦的 demanding 工作 苛求的 费力的 7 Tom must have practiced swimming for almost a year A didn t he B hasn t he C wasn t it D mustn t he 答案 B 此题陈述句部分的时间状语为时间段 所以附加疑问部分用完成时态 hasn t he 8 Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer A to invent B inventing C to have invented D having invented 答案 C 句中的 considered 不作 考虑 讲 所以排除 B D 两项 invent 的动作发生在过去 即 在 is generally considered 之前 所以应用完成式 2 9 We are interested in the weather because it us so directly what we wear what we do and even how we feel A benefits B affects C guides D effects 答案 B 句意为 我们对天气感兴趣 因为天气对我们穿衣 做事 甚至心情有直接的影响 benefit 对 有利 affect 影响 guide 指导 effect 作名词才是 影响 的意思 常用 have an effect on 结构 其意思相当于 affect 10 Pig iron may 4 of carbon A contain B comprise C embrace D cover 答案 A 句意为 生铁也许含有 4 的碳 contain 一般指包含或容纳事物而构成某物体的组成部 分 本句指碳包含在生铁中并构成它的一个组成部分 故选 A 项 11 In both work and study we ought to our time A make the most of B make most of C make best of D make an use of 答案 A 句意为 无论工作或学习 我们都应该充分利用时间 make the most of 为固定用法 12 You forgot your purse when you went out Good heavens A so did I B so I did C I did so D I so did 答案 B 解答此题的关键在于判断选项中的 I 和上句中的 you 的关系 从语境意义可以看出 下句是对 把钱包忘了 这一事实的强调 即 I did forget my purse 13 She was so in the job that she didn t hear anybody knocking at the door A attracted B absorbed C drawn D concentrated 答案 B 句意为 她埋头工作 没有听见有人敲门 be attracted to 被 所吸引 be absorbed in 意为 专心致志于 be drawn to 精力 集中在 上面 14 He has housework to do so he seldom goes to the cinema with his child A a large number of B a great many C a little D a great deal of 答案 D housework 为不可数名词 要用 a great deal of 来修饰 a little 也可修饰不可数名 词 但与语境 没时间陪孩子看电影 不符 15 Which sport has the most expense training equipment player s personal equipment and uniforms A in the long term B in terms of C in relative terms D on condition that 答案 B 句意为 就训练器材 运动员个人装备和服装而言 哪项运动花费最大 in the long term 从长远看来 in terms of 就 而言 on condition that 如果 条件是 后面接从句 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 Men are more important than women Not necessarily superior The women s liberation movement has become an important social movement 16 throughout 3 much of 17 the world today Women s liberation has become practically a household word In the past few decades it has become one of the most important 18 social movements in the United States Women have been 19 fighting for equal rights in the U S 20 since the early 1900s But it was really in th e 1960s and 70s 21 that women 22 started to gain equal rights and treatment in the fields of politics education employment and the home Women learn to see how social structures and attitudes have molded them from birth and limited their opportunities 23 As for the field of politics today s politicians are well aware that women have become a powerful 24 force in the country One of the reasons for this is that there are about 70 million 25 politicians of voting age Voting age in the United States 26 as some of you may already know is eighteen There are 27 in fact 7 million more women of voting age than there are men of voting age in the U S Today not only 28 are there more women voting these days and influencing the political structure of the country 29 but more of them are better 30 educated Today s young American woman is more 31 possible to be a college student than her mother was Today in the United States there are 32 at least five million women college 33 graduates To be sure this is 2 3 million 34 fewer than the number of American men with college degrees But the number is 35 growing each year 解题导语 本文介绍美国女权运动的情况 女权运动已成为社会运动 受到政治家的重视 在美国有 七千万女性投票人 现在女性接受更良好的教育 女大学毕业生的人数也在增加 16 A in B through C throughout D to 答案 C 根据上下文应用 遍及 世界多数地区 17 A the century B the world C human society D space 答案 B 与 16 题相连 下文中说到世界上其中一个国家 美国 所以其他选项不妥 18 A social B human C national D economical 答案 A 用排除法 女权运动不是经济运动 不是民族运动 社会运动较为妥贴 19 A working B studying C managing D fighting 答案 D 妇女为了平等权利而斗争 A 项不是最佳答案 20 A since B in C from D after 答案 A 上文的完成时决定了此空填 since 21 A when B during C that D what 答案 C 强调句型 强调时间状语 只能用 that 如果理解为用 when 引导定语从句 意义不对 22 A managed B tried C intended D started 答案 D 关键词是 really 上文说到 1900s 就有尝试 但真正开始是 60 年代和 70 年代 23 A Applying B As C Rules D But 答案 B 四个选项语法都对 根据本句和下文意义应用 as for 表示 至于 关于 4 24 A group B team C force D crowd 答案 C 根据句意 应是 妇女已变成强大的力量 25 A workers B women C men D politicians 答案 D 此句承接上一句 妇女已变成强大的力量 原因之一就是大约有七千万的投票人是妇女 26 A what B which C that D as 答案 D as 引导非限制性定语从句 as 有 正如 之意 which 也可引导定语从句 但没有 正如 的意义 所以用在此句不妥 27 A in fact B in the end C more or less D sooner or later 答案 A 根据上下文 实际上 正确 28 A are there B there are C much D still 答案 A 根据意义用 there be 句型 根据句式 否定词放句首 要用倒装 29 A however B also C but D however much 答案 C 用转折词符合句意 也与上文 not only 连用 also 可以省略 但 but 一般不省 所以选 B 不妥 however 表示转折是副词用法 不符合 30 A built B educated C fed D looked after 答案 B 从后一句得知很多女性成为大学生 所以此处谈受到较好的教育 31 A possible B probable C necessary D proper 答案 A 与 30 题相连 现在妇女比她们母亲那一辈更容易进入大学 32 A at most B at school C at least D at all 答案 C at least 短语符合上下文意义和口吻 33 A graduates B professors C teachers D students 答案 A 根据下文 men with college degree 可知这里应为已经学成 拿到学位的 女大学生毕 业生 D 项指 在校大学生 不符合 34 A larger B more C fewer D smaller 答案 C 关键词是下文的 But 所以此句意义为 有学位的妇女比男性少二百三十万 但每年都在 增加 35 A reducing B growing C running D flying 答案 B 与 34 题相连 增加 符合上文意义 任务型读写 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 When Joe Bates was twelve years old he lost interest in school He stopped listening in his classes Some of his teachers began to consider him a problem But a few of Joe s teachers thought that Joe might have lost interest in schoolwork because he already understood it They proposed that Joe try taking a univ ersity class in computer science Joe did He was the best student in the class Later tests showed that his 5 intelligence and knowledge were far greater than most children of his age He entered the university when he was thirteen about four years earlier than most children And by the time he was in his early twenties Joe was teaching computer science at a university Joe s story shows what can happen when a child s unusual ability is recognized Sadly however not all gifted children get this recognition And educational experts say unusually gifted children may waste their abilities if they do not get help to develop them Studies show that almost twenty percent of students who fail to complete high school in the United States are gifted children This is because gifted children can have special problems as well as special abilities Teachers may not recognize their abilities or may not know how to keep them interested Or they may consider such students to be trouble makers or rebels Gifted children may feel lonely or different because they do not know other children who share their interests Educators say there are more than two million gifted children in the United States today But they say fewer than half are taking part in special education programs designed for them One of the most successful programs is held every summer at John Hopkins University in the state of Maryland where Joe Bates went to school It started in 1980 when