有答案-初三英语复习语法之词性练习

1 初三英语复习语法之词性练习初三英语复习语法之词性练习 精讲精练精讲精练 一 人称代词 要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置 来确定用什么格 并注意变化 反身代词对主语 宾语起着强调作用 名词性物主代词起着名词作用 它后面 不要再加名词了 而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词 句中没有被修饰的名词 就应该用名词性的物主代词 1 She is a student name is Julia A its B her C hers D his 2 Could you help with English please A I my B me me C me my D my I 3 A friend of came here yesterday A my B his C him D himself 4 pencil box is beautiful But is more beautiful than A Toms my he B Tom s mine his C Tom s mine him D Tom s my his 5 Most of like Chinese food A they B Their C Them D theirs 6 Don t you let help you A I and my friend B my friend and I C my friend and me D my friend and I to 7 How hard works A we B him C he D his 8 have been chosen A I you and he B He you and I C You he and I D You and me 9 She gave the erasers to Lucy and A I B me C my D mine 10 That s not it is I made it A ours mine myself B your mine myself C yours her myself D yours my myself 11 We bought English Chinese dictionaries A us B ours C ourselves D to us 12 Most people think are winning SARS A ours B ourselves C we D us 答案 1 6 BCBBCB 7 12 CCBAAC 二 名词 在名词中要注意的是名词的可数与不可数 单 复数形式及所有格问题 常用的不可数名词 milk orange 橘子 meat fruit food paper weather 单复数一致 sheep fish 做鱼肉讲时 不可数 Chinese Japanese 本身就是复数形式 people 1 There are some on the hill A sheeps B a sheep C sheep D sheepes 2 2 Mr Black often gives us by Email A some good information B some good informations C good informations D a good information 3 There are some new books in the school library They are books A child B childrens C children D children s 4 I have worn out my shoes so I want to buy a new A pair B one C ones D trousers 5 Meimei s handwriting is better than any other in his class A students B students C student s D students 6 The hospital is a bit far from here It s about A forty minutes s walk B forty minute s walk C forty minutes walk D forty minutes walk 7 How many are there in your class A Japanese B American C Australian D Canadian 8 I found my black cat in room A Jim and Mike B Jim and Mike s C Jim s and Mike s D Jim s and Mike 9 How much are the A bread B meats C potatos D tomatoes 10 There are many in our school A woman teachers B woman s teachers C women teachers D women s teachers 11 Three months a long time for me A is B are C have D has 12 There are and on the table A two boxes cake four bottle of oranges B two boxes cake four bottle of orange C two boxes of cakes four bottles of orange D two box of cakes four bottles of oranges 答案 1 6 CADCCD 7 12 ABDCAA 三 形容词和副词的级 在形容词和副词的级中要掌握比较级和最高级和同级比较的用法 比较级中 的关键词是 than 在最高级中 in of 表示比较的范围 同级比较有 as as not so as 修饰比较级的词常用的有 a little much even still far 等 1 I think English is as as math A important B importanter C more important D most important 2 Which subject do you like math Chinese or English A better B best C well D very much 3 Beijing is one of cities in China A large B larger 3 C the largest D largest 4 Lucy is of all N A young B younger C youngest D the youngest 5 Of all the students in our class Betty writes A very carefully B most carefully C more carefully D the most careful 6 Can you do the work with money and people A less fewer B fewer less C little less D lest fewest 7 Chinese is the language spoken by the number of the people in the world but it s not as as English A largest widely spoken B large wide spoken C larger widely speaking D largest wide speaking 8 Kate has some apples Jim has apples than Kate Meimei has of all A more the most B the most more C more most D many the more 9 Bob is of the two boys Mary is of the three girls A tall short B taller the shorter C tallest the shortest D the taller the shortest 10 This one is not good that one is A more bad B even worse C still worst D more badly 11 Let s go by car It s A cheap a lot B cheap much C more cheap D much cheaper 12 He drives much than he did three years ago A careful B carefully C more careful D more carefully 答案 1 6 ABCDBA 7 12 AADBDD 四 宾语从句 在宾语从句中要注意三个要素 j 连接词 that if whether 和疑问词做连词 k 语序 必须是陈述句的语序 l 时态 主句是一般现在 从句可以是你所需要 的任何时态 主句是过去时 从句也必须是相应的过去时态 一般过去 过去完 成 过去进行 过去将来 如果宾语从句是真理或永恒不变的事物 不改变时 态 1 Do you know this time yesterday A who are they waiting B who they are waiting for C who were they waiting D who they were waiting for 2 Could you tell us A if your father does B what does your father do C your father does what D what your father does 3 Can you tell me what next Sunday A will they do B they would do C would they do D they will do 4 She asked me if I knew A whose pen was it B whose pen it was C whose pen it is D 4 whose pen is it 5 Excuse me could you tell me A when can I get to the station B I can get to which station C which station I can get to D how I can get to the station 6 Can you tell me where A is the post office B the post office is C does the post office D the post office does 7 Do you know who with at eight yesterday A he is talking B was he talking C he was talking D is he talking 8 They wondered if the teacher us English the next term A would teach B had taught C will teach D taught 9 He told me that the sun in the east A rises B raises C rose D raised 10 The boy asked any noise from outside A whether had I heard B whether I had heard C whether have I heard D whether I have heard 11 This map will show you A where is the Summer Palace B where the Summer Palace is C where is the Summer Palace like D how the Summer Palace is like 12 My brother to the ground while his bicycle and hurt his leg A falls is he riding B fell he was riding C falls he is riding D felt was he riding 答案 1 6 DDDBDB 7 12 CAABBB 五 词语辨析 仔细审题 注意语境 了解习惯用语在不同环境下的表达方式 掌握一些 常用的 多义 的词汇 观察下列这些词汇的区别 l It me two hours to get there by bus A spent B took C used D paid 2 I half an hour on my homework yesterday A took B spend C used D spent 3 A recorder is often in our English class A used B spent C taken D use 4 I feel hungry Please me something to eat A take B bring C carry D pull 5 It is raining the raincoat with you when you go out A Bring B Take C Put D Took 6 The Young Pioneer water for the old man every day A carry B bring C takes D carries 7 I can you my dictionary but you can it for only a week A borrow return B lend borrow C lend keep D lend 5 return 8 Dr White can French very well A speak B talk C say D tell 9 The man doesn t know how to this word in English A speak B tell C talk D say 10 We ll go to a film instead of a book in bed A read look B see read C see reading D watch look at 11 Have they in Beijing A arrive B reached C got D arrived 12 When we to the railway station the train had already left A reached B got C arrived D get 13 I the teacher but I nothing because I m think about my trip A heard listened B listen to hear C hear listen D listened to heard 14 I m in that film A interesting interested B interested interesting C interested interested D interesting interesting 15 We were when the football match was over A exciting excited B excited exciting C exciting exciting D excited excited 16 I d like to say this present doesn t A spend you much money B cost your money too much C take you too much money D have you paid too much 答案 1 8 CAABBDCA 9 16 DCDBBBB 六 时态 要求掌握动词六种时态的基本结构 一般现在时 一般过去时 现在进行时 过 去进行时 现在完成时和一般将来时态 及它们的主要用法和区别 了解过去将 来 过去完成时态的基本用法 解题时注意找出关键词 正确判断出时态 按 时态结构正确变化动词 注意句子时态的一致性 注意对特殊时态的处理 if 条件句 as soon as 和 not until 的时间状语从句 注意主 句 将 来 从 句 现 在 1 My parents have ever been to Canada Really When there A have they been B will they go C had they been D did they go 2 where s He has left a n saying that he has something important to do A has Tom gone message B has Tom been note C will Tom go word D did Tom go excuse 3 the end of last term they 500 new words A By had learned B At would C Since learned D During have learned 6 4 During the last years he me a lot of help A a few give B few gave C few has given D a few would give 5 Her father told her he A will buy her a pen B is buying her a pen C bought her a pen D would buy her a pen 6 Can I see the headmaster at the moment please I m afraid not He out He in 10 minutes A goes comes B gone came C will go will come D has gone will come back 7 I ll go camping with you if I free tomorrow A will be B shall be C am D was 8 Since last year I her only twice A have seen B saw C have saw D see 9 to go to the super market every day A Are you like B Do you like C Won t you like D Have you like 10 Middle school students not to smoke A is always told B always tell C are always told D always told 11 He said his father His father in 1985 He for 19 years A had died died has been dead B died had died had died C was died died had died D died had dead has been dead 12 The class for ten minutes when I went to school A had begun in a hurry B had ended hurry C had been on in a hurrying D had been over in a hurriedly 答案 1 6 DAACDD 7 12 CABCAC 七 交际用语 掌握课本中常见的日常交际用语项目及在实际生活中的应用 认真复习 中考说明 附录一 1 Quite well Thank you A What do you B What do you think of it C How are you getting on with your English D Are you good at or weak in English 2 Are you feeling all right today Not really A Oh I see B It doesn t matter C You d better be happy D I m sorry to hear that 3 Is Kate in please I want to her Sorry she is out You d better her later 7 A see find B speak to call C visit ring up D talk to look for 4 What do you think of the song A It sounds sweet B I like music very much C I don t know what it is about D It was a pleasure 5 Can I get you a cup of tea A Thank for the tea B With pleasure C It tastes great D That s very nice of you 6 How can I get to the nearest post office A It s long way from here B Sorry I m new here C It s just twenty minutes walk D Here it is 7 Thank you for the delicious food A I m glad you enjoyed it B It doesn t matter C I don t think it s good D Don t say so 8 Your dress is very beautiful I bought it yesterday A Oh no B Oh really C Just so so I think D Thank you 答案 1 4 CDBA 5 8 DBAD 八 其它 注意掌握下面的这些词组 句型 非谓语动词和一些习惯表达方式 并注 意题目中所给的语言环境 1 Don t worry They ll come to help us A in half an hour B in a half hour C after half an hour D after a half hour 2 English is used more widely than A any other languages B any language C every other languages D any other language 3 foreigners come to visit this museum every day A Several thousand B Several thousands C Several thousand of D Several thousands of 4 I don t like sports but I like watching others A to play B play C while playing D when playing 5 Not only we but also he before A has never B has ever C have never D have ever 6 The temperature today is very good for a picnic for it s too cold too hot A both and B not but C either or D neither nor 7 He read it again to me I could understand A so as B so that C or D but 8 The Great Green Wall will stop the from the earth away A sand moving B sand blow C wind move D wind blowing 8 9 China a lot in the ten years A was changed first B changed past C has changed last D has changed next 10 do you still stay in the office for I have to finished report A Who the written B Which to write C What writing D Why written the 11 4 208 four thousand two hundred and eight A is read as B reads as C is said as D says as 12 Which is country France or Germany A a more developing B the more developed C a less developed D the less developing 13 You often read English Chinese aloud in the morning A either or B neither or C both or D only but also 14 Sorry you speak quickly I can t follow you A too to B so that C as to D very so 15 This lesson is difficult for us A so to understand B too to understand C very to understand it D too much to understand 16 Alice is very pleased the present for her birthday A with seeing B with looking C by looking at D to see 17 I don t think the tight suit you it A is fit do B fits does C is fit for don t D fits for doesn t 18 He wanted to buy a blue shirt and A so did he B so he does C so he did D so does he 19 Does she feel like on Sunday A go to shopping B going shopping C go to the shops D t