2012高考英语二轮复习 最新7年高考5年模拟试题汇编 单项填空之动词的时态与语态

用心 爱心 专心 1 动词的时态和语态动词的时态和语态 第一部分第一部分 七年高考题荟萃七年高考题荟萃 20112011 年高考题年高考题 1 2011 全国卷 23 Planing so far ahead no sense so many things will have changed by next year A made B is making C makes D has made 答案 C 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 计划这么超前毫无意义 到明年许多事情会发生变化的 前句表示现在的情况 make no sense 后句表示到将来会产生的后果 will have changed 一般现在时表示主语的特征或状态 is making 和 has made 表示具体的动作过 程 故不选 因此选 C 2 2011 全国卷 24 I wasn t sure if he was really interested or if he polite A was just being B will just be C had just been D would just be 答案 A 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 我不能确信他是真正感兴趣呢还是仅仅为了表示礼貌 句前 wasn t sure 表明说话的起点是过去时 was really interested 和 was just being polite 都是相一致的过去时 故选 A 3 2011 全国卷 29 When Alice came to she did not know how long she there A had been lying B has been lying C was lying D has lain 答案 A 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 当 Alice 苏醒过来时 她不知道她在那儿躺了多久了 过去完成进行时主要表示持续到过去某时之前的动作 came to 苏醒过来是过去时 苏醒 前的情况是过去的过去 强调过去的过去里发生的事 故选 A 4 2011 全国卷 II 9 If you don t like the drink you just leave it and try a different one A ordered B are ordering C will order D had ordered 答案 A 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 如果你不喜欢你所点的饮料 就把它放那儿 试试另一种 don t like the drink 是现在时 点饮料是过去的动作 因此 用过去时或现在完成时 用心 爱心 专心 2 故选 A 5 2011 北京卷 21 Experiments of this kind in both the U S and Europe well before the Second World War A have conducted B have been conducted C had conducted D had been conducted 答案 D 解析 考查动词时态和语态 句意为 就在二战爆发前 美国和欧洲都进行过这种实验 首先考虑语态 主语 experiment 与 conduct 构成动宾关系 谓语使用被动形式 题干中出 现 the second war 是过去的时间点 before the second war 是过去的过去 因此使用过去 完成时 选 D 6 2011 北京卷 23 Tom in the library every night over the last three months A works B worked C has been working D had been working 答案 C 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 在过去的三个月里 Tom 每天晚上都在图书馆里学习 题 干中出现的 over the last three months 是明显提示用现在完成进行时或现在完成时 故 选 C 7 2011 北京卷 27 That must have been a long trip Yeah it us a whole week to get there A takes B has taken C took D was taking 答案 C 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 那一定是长途旅行 是的 我们花了整整一周时 间才赶到那儿 题干中 must have done 是对过去的肯定推测 提示时间在过去 描述过去 的情况 排除 A 和 B D 项 was taking 进行时态表将来 但事实上事情已发生 这与题意不 符 因此选 C 8 2011 北京卷 32 Bob has gone to California Oh can you tell me when he A has left B left C is leaving D would leave 答案 B 用心 爱心 专心 3 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 Bob 已经去了加利福尼亚 噢 你能告诉我他什 么时候离开的 Bob has gone to California 去的动作已经发生过 说明他离开的动作 发生在过去 因此使用一般过去时 选 B 9 2011 天津卷 3 In the last few years thousands of films all over the world A have produced B have been produced C are producing D are being produced 答案 B 解析 考查动词的时态和语态 句意为 在过去的几年时间里 全世界制作了成千上万部电 影 in the last few years 在过去的几年时间里 其实是从过去算到现在 是现在完成时 的标志 选 B 10 2011 天津卷 4 On her next birthday Ann married for twenty years A is B has been C will be D will have been 答案 D 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 等到下次生日的时候 Ann 结婚有二十年了 her next birthday 是将来的时间 for twenty years 是个时间段 将来完成时表示持续到将来某时 的动作或状态 故 选 D 11 2011 上海春招 29 I m sure you will do better in the test because you so hard this year A studiedB had studied C will studyD have been studying 答案 D 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 我确信你将在这次考试中取得更好的成绩 因为这一年里 你一直用功学习 前半句 I m sure you will do better 交代了时间起点是现在 because 引起的状语从句不能用将来时 只能用现在时 this year 今年 是个时间段 D 项 have been studying 表示一直持续到现在的动作 故用现在完成进行时 选 D 12 2011 上海春招 32 A lot of people often forget that oral exams to test our communicative ability A designB are designed 用心 爱心 专心 4 C are designingD are being designed 答案 B 解析 考查动词的时态和语态 句意为 很多人经常忘记设计口语测试是用来检测我们的交 际能力的 一般现在时表示经常性动作或状态时 常与 often always usually sometimes every day 等时间状语连用 oral exams 与 design 的关系存在着被动 故选 B 13 2011 山东卷 31 When I got on the bus I I had left my wallet at home A was realizingB realizedC have realizedD would realize 答案 B 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 当我上了车后 我才意识到我把钱包落在家里了 I had left my wallet at home 发生在 realized 之前 前一句 When I got on the bus 给出的时 间起点是过去时 故选 B 14 2011 山东卷 35 She was surprised to find the fridge empty the child everything A had been eating B had eaten C have eaten D have been eating 答案 B 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 她惊讶地发现冰箱里空空如也 她的孩子把里面的东西全 吃光了 吃光 这个动作发生在 发现 之前 前一句交代了过去时间 因此选择过去 的过去 故选 B 15 2011 江苏卷 21 I hear you in a pub what s it like Well it s very hard work and I m always tired but I don t mind A are workingB will work C were working D will be working 答案 A 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 我听说你在酒吧里上班 这份工作怎么样 咳 这是份辛苦活 老感到累 不过我不介意 对话所用的现在时表明现在还在酒吧里上班 用现在进行时描述现阶段长期重复的一个动作 故选 A 16 2011 江苏卷 23 Tommy is planning to buy a car I know By next month he enough for a used one 用心 爱心 专心 5 A saves B savedC will save D will have saved 答案 D 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 Tommy 将计划买车 我知道 到下个月为止 他 积攒的钱足够买一辆旧车了 by next month 是将来完成时的标志 全句表示在将来 next month 之前完成 积攒足够钱 的动作 对将来的时间 next month 产生影响 能买一辆旧 车 故选 D 17 2011 福建卷 32 Last month the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they from China A receive B are receiving C have received D had received 答案 D 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 上个月 日本政府对来自于中国的援助表示了感谢 expressed 是过去时 接受中国的援助发生在 expressed 之前 是过去的过去 故用过去完 成时 选 D 18 2011 安徽卷 32 I didn t ask for the name list Why on my desk I put it there just now in case you needed it A does it landB has it landed C will it landD had it landed 答案 B 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 我并没有要这份名单 为什么我的桌子上放着这东西 这是我刚刚放的 以备你需要 I didn t ask for 和 I put it there just now 都表 示过去的动作 很有迷惑性 但 Why has it landed on my desk 是到说话时为止的情况 名单在桌面上 现在完成时表示过去发生的对现在有影响的动作 故选B 19 2011 浙江卷 15 The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant in his place but luckily everything was going on smoothly A gave B gives C was giving D had given 答案 C 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 经理担心着他的助手代替他所举办的新闻发布会 幸运的 是 一切进展顺利 was worried about 和 everything was going on smoothly 都是过去 时 排除 B 选项 经理担心的时候正是助手举办新闻发布会之时 过去进行时表示过去某时 正在进行的动作 排除表示过去完成时的 D 选项 A 选项 gave 表示过去的动作发生过 这 用心 爱心 专心 6 与后面 everything was going on smoothly 不符 因为事情还在进展中 故选 C 20 2011 四川卷 9 All visitors to this village with kindness A treat B are treated C are treating D had been treated 答案 B 解析 考查动词的时态和语态 句意为 所有到这个村子的来访者都会受到善意的接待 表示经常性或习惯性的动作 用一般现在时 来访者与招待存在着被动关系 由于没有交代 过去时间 had been treated 过去的过去不能用 因此选 B 21 2011 四川卷 19 What a mistake Yes I his doing it another way but without success A was suggesting B will suggest C would suggest D had suggested 答案 D 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 多么严重的错误呀 是的 我曾经建议他换个方 法做 但他没听 他犯错误发生在过去 我提建议发生在他犯错误之前 是过去的过去 故用过去完成时 这里不是再现当时提建议的情景 故不用 was suggesting 选 D 22 2011 重庆卷 21 That piece of music sounds quite familiar Who the piano upstairs A has played B played C plays D is playing 答案 D 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 那首乐曲听起来相当熟悉 是谁在楼上弹钢琴 在听的 过程中才发出谁在弹钢琴的疑问 sound 用的是现在时 交代的时间是现在 故选 D 23 2011 重庆卷 31 Look at the pride on Tom s face He to have been praised by the manager just now A seemed B seems C had seemed D is seeming 答案 B 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 看 Tom 脸上骄傲的表情 他似乎刚才受到了经理的表扬 look at 祈使句交代了时间是现在 seem 表心理判断 没有进行时态 故选 B 24 2011 陕西卷 12 His first novel good reviews since it came out last month A receives B is receiving C will receive D has received 用心 爱心 专心 7 答案 D 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 他的第一本小说自上个月出版以来受到了好评 since 自 从 以来 引导含有过去时的从句时 主句用现在完成时 故选 D 25 2011 湖南卷 22 John what in your hand Look It s a birthday gift for my grandma A had you held B are you holding C do you hold D will you hold 答案 B 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 John 你手里拿的是什么 看 这是给我奶奶的 生日礼物 两人对话以现在时间为参考点 现在 说话人说话时 对方 hold 这个动作正在 发生 故用现在进行时 选 B 26 2011 湖南卷 27 In 1492 Columbus on one of the Bahama islands but he mistook it for an island off India A lands B landed C has landed D had landed 答案 B 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 在 1492 年 哥伦布登上了巴哈马群岛 但他误以为是印 度的岛屿 in 1492 是过去时的标志 后面叙述的是在这一年里发生的事情 题目没有明确 说明 登陆 是发生在 误解 之前的动作 因此 这两个行为都统一在 1492 年里 排除 D 故选 B 27 2011 湖南卷 30 It is the most instructive lecture that I since I came to this school A attended B had attended C am attending D have attended 答案 D 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 自从我到这个学校以来 这是我所听到的最有教育意义的 演讲 since 自从 以来 引导过去时的从句时 主句用现在完成时 选 D 28 2011 湖南卷 34 In the near future more advances in the robot technology by scentists A are making B are made C will make D will be made 答案 D 解析 考查动词的时态和语态 句意为 在不久的将来 科学家将会在机器人技术上取得更 用心 爱心 专心 8 大的进展 in the near future 表明了将来的时间 more advances 与 make 主谓关系上存 在着被动 故选 D 29 2011 辽宁卷 28 I ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I A was doing B am doing C have done D had been doing 答案 B 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 我一完成眼下正在做的事情就去图书馆 主句是将来时 时间状语从句用现在时 finish 与选项 C 的 have done 矛盾 故选 B 30 2011 辽宁卷 34 By the time Jack returned home from England his son from college A graduated B has graduated C had been graduating D had graduated 答案 D 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 当杰克从英国返回家时 他的儿子已经大学毕业了 by the time 到 时候为止 一般与完成时连用 选 D 31 2011 江西卷 30 We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody into the office during the night A broke B had broken C has broken D was breaking 答案 B 解析 考查动词的时态 句意为 我们在早晨到达工作地点时 发现有人在前一天晚上闯进 了我们的办公室 两个时间点 有人闯进了办公室 发生在 我们到达 之前 是过去的 过去 用过去完成时 选 B 20102010 年高考题年高考题 1 10 上海 28 Every few years the coal workers their lungs X rayed to ensure their health A are having B have C have had D had had 答案 答案 B 考点 考点 本题考查时态 解析 解析 根据时间状语 every few years 可判断本句应为一般现在时 因此答案选 B 用心 爱心 专心 9 2 10 上海 31 The church tower which will be open to tourists soon The work is almost finished A has restored B has been restored C is restoring D is being restored 答案 答案 D 考点 考点 本题考查被动语态 解析 解析 Restore 意思为修复 而最后一句表明工程还未完成 因此为正在修复中 答案选 D 3 10 福建 28 Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money making jobs they before leaving their hometowns A promisedB were promisedC have promisedD have been promised 答案 答案 D 考点 考点 现在完成时的被动语态 4 10 福建 28 Guess what we ve got our visas for a short term visit to the UK this summer How nice You a different culture then A will be experiencingB have experiencedC have been experiencingD will have experienced 答案 答案 A 考点 考点 考查将来进行时 解析 解析 猜猜看 我们已经得到了今年夏天去香港的短期签证 太棒了 你到时候将会感受到不同的文化 5 10 安徽 28 Were you surprised by the ending of the film No I the book so I already knew the story A was reading B had read C am reading D have read 答案 答案 B B 考点 考点 本题考查时态用法 解析 解析 句意为 我看过书了 已知道这个故事 在 knew 前已看过 故用过去完成 用心 爱心 专心 10 时 6 10 安徽 34 We ve spent too much money recently well it isn t surprising Our friend and relatives around all the time A are coming B had come C were coming D have been coming 答案 答案 D D 考点 考点 本题考查时态用法 解析 解析 句意为 近来我们花了太多钱了 并不惊奇 近来朋友和亲戚总是来访 用 have been coming 表示从过去到现在一直所发生的动作 7 10 湖南 24 This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year A was named B named C is named D names 答案 答案 A 考点 考点 考查动词时态和语态 解析 解析 根据主语 This coastal area 与 name 之间的被动关系排除 B D 两项 根据句中 的 last year 判断用一般过去时 故选 A 项 8 10 湖南 27 I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it Was it you A has done B had done C would do D will do 答案 答案 B 考点 考点 考查动词时态 解析 解析 该空动作发生在 was just going to cut 之前 即表示过去的过去 故用过去完成 时态 句意为 我正要剪切我的蔷薇丛但 发现 有人已经将它剪切了 是你干的吗 9 10 湖南 31 I walked slowly through the market where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed 用心 爱心 专心 11 A sell B were selling C had sold D have sold 答案 答案 B 考点 考点 考查动词时态 解析 解析 根据 I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed 的提示可判 断此处表示 人们当时正在出售各种水果和蔬菜 即表示过去某时正在发生的动作 故选 B 项 10 10 湖南 34 I m tired out I all afternoon and I don t seem to have finished anything A shopped B have shopped C had shopped D have been shopping 答案 D 考点 考点 考查动词时态 解析 解析 句意为 我现在很累 我整个下午一直在购物 我好像什么事都没做成似的 由语境可判断选 D 项 11 10 江西 30 Mother wanted to be a good provider a role she since her marriage to Father A shoulders B shouldered C is shouldering D has been shouldering 答案 答案 考点 考点 考察时态 解析 解析 在本句 since 表示自从过去到现在 所以用现在完成时 现在完成进行时为现在 完 成时的一种 12 10 山东 29 The living room is clean and tidy with a dining table already for a meal to be cooked 用心 爱心 专心 12 A laid B laying C to lay D being laid 答案 A 考点 考点 本题考查 with 复合结构的用法 被动语态 解析 解析 with 复合结构的构成是 with 宾语 宾语补足语 由于 table 与 lay 搁放 之间 是 逻辑上的动宾关系 所以空格处用过去分词表示被动 13 10 山东 30 Up to now the program thousands of children who would otherwise have died A would save B saves C had saved D has saved 答案 D 考点 考点 本题考查动词时态的用法 解析 解析 句意应为 截止到现在 这个项目已经挽救了成千上万的本来会死去的孩子的生命 up to now 是现在完成时态的标志 所以空格处使用现在完成时态 14 10 天津 4 We on this project for four hours Let s have a rest A are working B have been working C worked D had worked 答案 答案 B 考点 考点 考查动词时态 句意句意 我们在这项工程上一直工作了四个小时了 咱们休息一会 解析 解析 从句子的时间状语 for four hours 和后面的句子 Let s have a rest 可知 动作 从过去 发生 到说话的时候一直在进行着 所以此处要用现在完成进行时态 15 10 天津 10 Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo A are exhibiting B is exhibiting 用心 爱心 专心 13 C are being exhibited D is being exhibited 答案 答案 C 考点 考点 考查被动语态 句意句意 想剪纸一样的天津民间传统艺术品正在 2010 上海世博会的文化展览中展出 解析 解析 因为 2010 年上海世博会现在还在进行着 所以像剪纸一样的天津传统民间艺术 品也是 正在被展览 所以用现在进行时态的的被动语态形式 16 10 四川 11 In many people s opinion that company though relatively small is pleasant A to deal with B dealing with C to be dealt with D dealt with 答案 答案 A 考点 考点 考查不定式主动表被动 解析 解析 在某些形容词后经常用不定式的主动形式表被动 此时 不定式动作和句子的主 语存在动宾关系 又如 The apartment is comfortable to live in 17 10 四川 16 一 When shall we restart our business 一 Not until we our plan A will finish B are finishing C are to finish D have finished 答案 答案 D 考点 考点 考查动词时态 解析 解析 在状语从句中 经常用一般现在时表将来时 用现在完成时表将来完成时 此处 为 until 引导的时间状语从句 故用现在完成时 选 D 意为 直到我们完成我们的计划 我们才重新开始我们的生意 18 10 四川 18 You ve failed to do what you to and I m afraid the teacher will blame you A will expect B will be expected C expected D were expected 用心 爱心 专心 14 答案 答案 D 考点 考点 考查动词时态 解析 解析 句中 you 与 expect 存在被动关系 首先排除 C 又有 have failed 提示应是过去 你 被期盼做的事 故应为过去时 正确答案为 D 19 10 全国 21 Have you finished reading Jane Eyre No I my homework all day yesterday A was doing B would do C has done D do 答案 A 句意 你读完了 Jane Eyre 吗 没有 我昨天一直做作业 解答 根据选项此题考察时态 此题可以根据句意解答 也可以使用排除法 A 表示一段 时间内持续进行且未完成的动作使用进行时 题干中有 all day yesterday 时间提示为过 去 应该选择与过去相关的时态 排除 D B 为过去将来时不符合题意 C 过去完成时是过去 的过去 使用过去完成时题目中需要有一般过去时 题干中没有一般过去时因此也排除 20 10 全国 21 When you are home give a call to let me know you safely A are arriving B have arrived C had arrived D will arrive 答案 答案 B 句意 当你到家的时候 打电话给我让我知道你已经到家了 解答 根据选项此题考察时态 此题可以根据句意也可以使用排除法 句意为 当你 到 家的时候 打电话给我让我知道你已经到家了 B 选项使用现在完成时表示将来完成 译 为 已经 同时也可以使用排除法 arrive 既可以使用现在进行时表示将来也可以 用 will do 表示将来 因此 A 和 D 同时排除 C 为过去完成时 使用过去完成时时句中一 定要有一般过去时 过去完成时是过去的过去 因此 C 也排除 选择 B 用心 爱心 专心 15 21 10 全国 32 The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune A is made B would make C was to be made D had made 答案 答案 C 句意 在澳洲金矿的发现使千百人相信将会发财 解答 根据选项此题考察时态和语态 make fortune 译为 发财 make 在句中需要使 用 被动形式 因此排除 B 和 D 题干中 led 提示时间为过去 因此选择 C be to do 译为 将 会将要 was to be made 表示过去将来 22 10 江苏 23 why Jack you look so tired Well I the house and I must finish the work tomorrow A was painting B will be painting C have painted D have been painting 选 D 我给房子上油漆一直进行到现在 而且到明天才会完成 所以用现在完成进行时 23 10 江苏 30 Peter where did you guys go for the summer vacation We busy with our work for months so we went to the beach to relax ourselves A were B have been C had been D will be 选 C 考查时态题 我们去海边发生在过去 而我们忙于工作在此之前 因此用过去完 成时 24 10 陕西 21 I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately A have been coughing B had coughed C coughed D cough A 解析 考查动词时态 由时间状语 lately 可知此处表示现阶段一直在进行的动作 或 用心 爱心 专心 16 存在的状态 且强调其持续性 用现在完成进行时 选 A 25 10 陕西 24 It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area A are being built B were being built C was being built D is being built D 解析 考查动词时态 语态及主谓一致 由时间状语 at present 可知此处动词表 示 的动作正在进行 主语与所填词是被动关系 many a 名词单数做主语时 谓语动词用单 数形式 由此可知本题选 D 26 10 全国 9 Barbara is easy to recognize as she s the only one of the women who evening dress A wear B wears C has worn D have worn 答案 答案 B 解析 解析 考查主谓一致和时态 首先 the only one of 为先行词时 定语从句修饰的 是 one 即 one 是主语 而非后面的复数 women 根据主谓一致的原则 谓语动词应该用复数 排除 A D 另外 从 is 可以看出句子是要表示一种习惯 因此要用一般现在时 排 除 C 故选 A 27 10 全国 15 Linda make sure the table before the guests arrive A be set B set C are set D are setting 答案 答案 C 解析 解析 考查动词 set 的用法和被动语态 Set a table 摆放桌子 tables 为主语 故用被 动结 构 make sure 后一般接宾语从句 28 10 全国 19 Excuse me I I was blocking your way A didn t realize B don t realize C haven t realized D wasn t realizing 用心 爱心 专心 17 答案 答案 A 考点 考点 时态考查 解析 解析 结合语境 后文暗示过去时 29 10湖北78 Last night s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people 未证实 yet prove 答案 答案 had not been proved 考点 考点 考查过去完成时的被动语态 30 10辽宁24 Joseph to evening classes since last month but he still can t say What s your name in Russian A has been going B went C goes D has gone 答案 答案 A 句意 约瑟夫自从上个月就一直去夜校 可是他仍然不能用俄语说 你叫什么名字 解析 解析 考查时态 句中 since last month 表示 自从上个月起 根据 but 后的句意 说明 动作从过去发生到现在一直在进行着 所以要用现在完成进行时态 31 10 辽宁 30 I all the cooking for my family but recently I ve been too busy to do it A will do B do C am doing D had done 答案 答案 B 句意 我为一家人做饭 但是最近我太忙不能做了 解析 解析 考查动词时态 第一句表示现阶段的一种状况 所以用一般现在时态 32 10 北京 22 In the spoken English of some areas in the US the r sounds at the end of the words A are dropped B drop 用心 爱心 专心 18 C are being dropped D have dropped 答案 答案 A 考点 考点 时态和语态 解析 解析 the r sounds 应该使用被动 33 10北京24 I m not finished with my dinner yet But our friends for us A will wait B wait C have waited D are waiting 答案 答案 D 考点 本题也是在语境中考查学生对时态的灵活运用 解析 解析 第一个说话人说 我还没吃完饭呢 而下面的人则说 但是我们的朋友们都在等我 们了 根据第一个人还没进行完吃饭的动作 而第二个人又开始催促 我们得知朋友们此 时正在等他们 所以用进行时 are waiting 更符合句意 34 10北京26 I m sorry but I don t quite follow you Did you say you wanted to return on September 20 Sorry I myself clear We want to return on October 20 A hadn t made B wouldn t make C don t make D haven t made 答案 答案 D 考点考点 时态 解析 解析 上文说没听清是几号回来 而下文则说很抱歉我没说清楚 根据句意我们只能选 didn t make 或者 haven t made 那落在选项中我们只能选择 D A hadn t made 过去完 成时 表过去的过去 不符合题意 B wouldn t make 过去将来时时态不正确 C 一般现在时不 正确 35 10北京28 It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they for me A had done B did C would do D were doing 用心 爱心 专心 19 答案 答案 A 考点考点 本题考查过去完成时和一般过去时的区别 解析 解析 整个句子时态用的是一般过去时 我能够表示感谢就已经是过去 而他们对我的 帮助则是过去的过去 因此选 A 36 10 重庆 24 The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973 A had comeB has comeC cameD comes 答案 C 考点 考点 考查时态 解析 解析 since 引导的从句作状语时 主句通常用完成时 而从句用一般过去时 所以选 C 项 37 10 重庆 29 The palace caught fire three times in the last century and little of the original building now A remainsB is remainedC is remainingD has been remained 答案 A 考点 考点 考查时态 解析 解析 remain 在这儿意思是 剩下 余留 为不及物动词 整句话是对现在事实的陈 述 所以用一般现在时 选 A 项 38 10 重庆 31 Why do you want to work for our company This is the job that I for A lookedB am to lookC had lookedD have been looking 答案 D 考点 考点 考查时态 解析 解析 由句意 这就是我一直寻找的工作可知用现在完成进行时 表示从过去某个时刻 发生的动作一直持续到现在 并且有可能持续下去 39 10 浙江 5 用心 爱心 专心 20 If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring you fresh watermelon in the fall A eat B would eat C have eaten D will be eating 答案 D 考点 考点 本题考查条件句的时态 解析 解析 根据句意 如果你在春天种下西瓜种子 你会在秋