人教版 七年级英语下册unit2 导学案及单元练习题.doc

Unit 2 What time do you go to school ? 【学习目标】1.New words and phrases;2。.掌握重点句型：Whats the time? Its- What time do you usually -? I usually -at- 3.时间的表达方法【语法】1.句型What time 的用法句子结构：What time +助动词do/does +主语+动词原形，询问某人做某事的具体时间。Whats the time=What time is it?也是用来询问时间，意为“几点了”，用it作答。例如：-Whats the time?几点了？ - .七点半了。2. what time 和 when 的 区别1） 询问具体的时间，两者都可以使用.When do you get up?= do you get up?2） 询问钟表表示的时间只能用what timeWhat time is it now?= now? -Its seven thirty.3） 询问时间段只能用whenWhen do you watch TV? - I watch TV in the evening.3. 时间的表达方法：1）整点法: 时间为整点时，可用“整点数+oclock”表示，oclock只能用在表示整点的时间后面，也可省略。Eg. 五点整 .2）顺读法: “先时后分”，先读整点数，再读分钟数，都用基数词来读。遇到数字0，读字母O的音。Eg. 6：30读作 2:58读作 4:05读作 3）逆读法(过差法): a.分钟数小于30，用“分钟数+past+整点数”表示；8:10 读作 b.分钟数为30时，用“half past+整点数”表示； 1:30 读作 c.分钟数超过30，用“（60-分钟数）+to+（整点数+1）”表示；5:56 读作 d.分钟数是15时，可用a quarter表示。10:15 读作 5:45 读作 牛刀小试：根据英文写出相应的时间1. half past six 2. seven thirty 3. a quarter past nine _ 4. ten to ten 5. three oclock 6. four twenty-five 1:05 5:30 8:56 11:15 9:45 6:25 【语言点】1. get的相关词组辨析： 起床 ； 上（车、船等） ； 下（车、船等） ； 放弃 ；穿衣服 2. 频度副词：常用于动词be 之后，行为动词之前。 always “总是”，表示动作重复，状态继续 例：We always get up before six oclock. usually“通常”，着重表示已习惯的动作。例：They usually have four classes in the morning. Often “经常”，表示常常这样，例：She often helps her mother with her housework after school. sometimes“有时”，可置于句首、句中、句末。例：Sometimes I come on foot.有时我步行来。 EXX：You are coming late.你老是迟到。 They do some shopping on Sunday.他们通常星期天买东西。 We go to see our teacher.我们常去看望我们的老师。 It is hot and sometimes cold here.这里有时，热有时冷。3. Scott has an interesting job. He works at a radio station. work 的用法：动词，工作；名词，工作（不可数）job的用法：名词，工作（可数名词）eg: He is a good worker. He_ very hard.I have to bring my_ home today. I want to have a new_ .4. So Im never late for work.因此我上班从来不迟到。be late for 做什么事迟到或迟于什么 be late for sth. be late for doing sth.Eg: Tom_often_ _ school. He_ _ for meeting. 他开会没有迟到。5. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.eitheror 意为 用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语。特别提醒：eitheror连接两个成分作主语时，谓语动词通常与其靠近的主语保持一致，就是我们常说的 原则。You can have this one that one.We can finish the work this week next week.Either he you right.要么他对，要么你对。6.At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.lots ofa lot of 意思是 。Jim has friends. = Jim has friends. We have work to do. = We have work to do.7.It tastes good. taste, 意为：尝起来 ，是感观动词，其他的有look(看起来), sound(听起来), smell(闻起来), feel(摸上去)，这些词后面常跟形容词作表语。那听起来不错。 它看起来很漂亮。 8.be good for, 意为_ be bad for，意为_eg：Vegetables _our health.Dont read in the sun. It_ your eyes.9. Thanks for your letter. 谢谢你的来信。Thanks for的意思是 ，它相当于Thank you for，介词for的后面可以用名词作宾语，也可以用动名词形式作宾语。Eg：Thanks for your help . 感谢你的帮助。 Thanks for me the good news.谢谢你告诉我这好消息。【同步练习】I音素对比 (相同A；不同B)( )forty work 2.( )station taste 3.( )up usually 4.( )quickly fifty 5.( )early cleanII.词组翻译5起床: 或者或者 穿上衣服 大量 洗澡 上床睡觉 广播台 做家庭作业 去上学 吃晚饭 刷牙齿 散步 因迟到 打扫我的房间 需要做某事 保持好牙齿 有时间做某事 从到 在周末 散步 III.根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1. People love _ (listen) to him.2. He _(brush) his teeth and _(have) a shower.3. Its 7 oclock. Lets _ (go) home.4. Our teacher works 8 _（hour）a day in the school.5. It _(be) six-thirty in the morning now. The Smiths always_(have) supper at this time.6. What_Mary_(do) on Sunday morning? She often _ (clean) her room.7. Scott_(work) very long hours.8. She_(go) to bed at 9:30 p.m.9.Please write and tell _(I) about your birthday party.10 He always _(make) his breakfast in the morning.11Whats your _(one) name?IV. 选择填空1. Whats the time? _ half past nine. A. Its B. Its C. This is D. Theyre 2. He eats _ dinner at 7:30 in the evening. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. Please write and tell me _ your morning. A. for B. to C. about D. of 4. _ Lucy and Lily go home at seven? A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are 5. Its ten oclock. I must go _. A. to home B. home C. my home D. his home 6. I want to_ No. 5 bus to Tianan Men Square. A. get B. come C. go D. take 7. What time does Jane _ after school? A. do her homework B. does her homework C. do her homeworks D. does her homeworks 8. Do you want to listen to the _ story? A. funnily B. funny C. funy D. funer 9. My English teacher is usually very busy_. A. all night B. night C. all the night D. good night 10.Thanks very much your help. A. to B. with C. for D. at11. He up at six oclock.A. get usually B. usually goes C. usually get D. usually gets12. -_ does your mother work? -In a school. A. What B. How C. Where D. When13. -What time is it? -Its _ eight oclock. A. at B. on C. in D. around 14. I often take the bus to school, but I go to school by bike.A. some time B. some times C. sometimes D. some time 15. I _ at ten oclock in the evening. A. have breakfast B. get up C. go to bed D. watch morning TV 16.My father always goes to bed 10 oclock _ night. A. at, at B. in, at C. on, / D. at, /17.We go to work at 8:00 _the morning.A. in B. on C. at D. of18 _ interesting movie it is! A. What B. How C. What an V. 按要求改写下列各句，每空一词1. 你通常几点去睡觉？ _ _ do you usually _ _ _? 2我的弟弟在下午做家庭作业。 My brother _ _ _ in the afternoon. 3. She has lunch at twelve. (对划线部分提问) _ _ does she have lunch? 4.What time is it now? (改为同义句) _ the _ now? 5. Jack eats breakfast at home. (改为一般疑问句) _ Jack _ breakfast at home? 6. Scoot works very long hours every day. (改为否定句) Scoot _ _ very long hours every day. 7. Thanks for your letter. (改为同义句) _ _ for your letter. 7. 你的父亲七点钟去上班吗？ _ your father _ _ _ at seven? 9. 他在晚上看电视。 He _ _ in the evening. 10. 她真是个好笑的人！ _ _ _ woman she is!VI选用所给词或词组的正确形式完成句子put sleep get have take look work do tell speak36What _ your brother _ in the evening? He watches TV at home. 37Do you like _ a little longer in th