2012高考英语备考易错点睛系列 阅读理解（学生版）

用心 爱心 专心1 20122012 高考英语备考易错点睛系列高考英语备考易错点睛系列 1313 阅读理解 学生版 阅读理解 学生版 易错点睛 易错点睛 在做阅读理解的过程中 同学们由于受到各种情况的影响 常会出现这样或那样的错误 导致失分 通过分析发现 失分点主要有 易错点 1 只见树木 不见森林 误把细节当主题 A rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year and the temperature rarely dipping below l6 Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate Without the forest cover these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere warming the rest of the world Losing the rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world 75 What might be the best title for the text A How to Save Rainforests B How to Protect Nature C Rainforests and the Environment 用心 爱心 专心2 D Rainforests and Medical Development 易错点 2 主观臆断 忽视逻辑 I love charity 慈善 shops and so do lots of other people in Britain because you find quite a few of them on every high street The charity shop is a British institution selling everything from clothes to electric goods all at very good prices You can get things you won t find in the shops anymore The thing I like best about them is that your money is going to a good cause and not into the pockets of profit driven companies and you are not damaging the planet but finding a new home for unwanted goods The shops have very low running costs all profits go to charity work Charity shops raise more than 110 million a year funding 资助 medical research overseas aid supporting sick and poor children homeless and disabled people and much more What better place to spend your money You get something special for a very good price and a good moral sense You provide funds to a good cause and tread lightly on the environment 42 Which of the following is TRUE about charity shops A The operating costs are very low B The staff are usually well paid C 90 of the donations are second hand D They are open twenty four hours a day 用心 爱心 专心3 易错点 3 没有根据文章中的有效信息进行合理推断 It was the first mow of winter an exciting day for every child but not for most tether Up until now l had been able to dress myself for recess 课间 休息 but today I would need some help Miss Finlayson my kindergarten teacher at Princess Elizabeth School near Hamilton Ontario had been through first snow days tony times in her long career but I think struggled still remember this one I managed to get into my wool snow pants But I straggled with my jacket because it didn t fit well It was a hand me down from my brother and it made me wonder why I had to wear his ugly clothes At least my hat and matching scarf were mine and they were quite pretty Finally it was time to have Miss Finlayson help me with my boots In her calm motherly voice she said By the end of winter you will be able to put on own boots I didn t realize at the time that this was more a statement of hope than of confidence I looked into her eyes and said I didn t want to lose them so I put them into the toes of my boots 61 What made it so hard for the teacher to help the little girl put her boots 用心 爱心 专心4 on A The gloves in the toes of the boots B The slowness of the teacher C The wrong size of the boots D The unwillingness of the girl 易错点 4 不能根据前后文的语境猜测词义 I was waiting for a phone call from my agent He had left a message the night before telling me that my show was to be cancelled I called him several times but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later So I waited and waited but there was still no call Three hours passing by I became more and more impatient I was certain that my agent didn t care about my work and he didn t care about me I was overcome with that thought I started to shout at the phone Let me wait will you Who do you think you are After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out shouting at everything in sight I noticed that something in my mood 情绪 had changed I was laughing How could I have trouble with that phone Her antics helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things Twenty minutes later my agent did call I was able to listen to him and talk to him calmly 59 What does the underlined word antics refer to A Smart words B Unusual actions 用心 爱心 专心5 C Surprising looks D Anxious feelings 跟踪练习跟踪练习 合肥市 合肥市 20122012 年高三第一次教学质量检测英语 年高三第一次教学质量检测英语 A A Nowadays a growing number of grass roots entertainers are stepping into the public eye Although a sudden success provides quick fame experts say not all the rising stars will have a promising future The grass roots band Xu Ri Yang Gang meaning the rising sun in Chinese suddenly became popular after uploading a video of them singing In the Spring Actually they have never stopped struggling to realize their dreams After that they were frequently invited to big media events in China like the CCTV Spring Festival Gala As for Chinese grass roots stars experts say besides big dreams they need more original compositions to achieve big results 56 What would be the best title for the text 用心 爱心 专心6 A Rising grass roots stars B Comparison of grass roots stars C Ways of grass roots getting famous D Differences between grass roots stars lives 57 From the text we know that Xu Ri Yang Gang got popular through A CCTV B newspapers C contests D the Internet 58 The underlined words a hit in Paragraph 5 most probably means A a strike B a success C an achievement D an influence 59 It can be inferred from the text that A grass roots stars can t have a promising future at all B most of grass roots stars have got professional skills C grass roots stars need to focus more on their original works D talent show is the only way for grass roots stars to become popular 20122012 年长春市高中毕业班第一次调研测试英语 年长春市高中毕业班第一次调研测试英语 B B 用心 爱心 专心7 Item Item 7791877918 TheThe onlyonly 5555 InchInch WidescreenWidescreen PersonalPersonal MovieMovie TheaterTheater 249 95 Available for Immediate Shipment Order by Phone 1 800 321 1484 This is the only personal media viewer that provides a private viewing experience just like watching a widescreen 55 inch television from 10 meters away It connects to a video iPod iPhone or portable DVD player with two AA batteries providing up to six hours of continuous operation and an iPod cable Item Item 7728177281 TheThe DigitalDigital PhotoPhoto AlbumAlbum WatchWatch 99 95 Available for Immediate Shipment Order by Phone 1 800 321 1484 This is the watch that vividly displays 120 of your favorite digital photographs You can download digital photographs to the watch The watch can be viewed in the photo album mode or digital mode time and date view A six hour charge provides up to 10 days of use 60 What s the purpose of this passage A To compare some creative inventions B To advertise some goods C To teach how to operate the items D To show how fashionable the items are 用心 爱心 专心8 2012 年西安市高三年级第一次质量检测试题英语 C C More than half of rich Americans have not shown their full wealth to their children a new survey showed last Tuesday The survey published by the Bank of America studied the rich with 3 million or more in assets It found that surprisingly few of those surveyed have well developed plans to preserve and pass on their assets to their children The majority of the 457 people surveyed are self made first generation rich Fifty two percent of parents have chosen not to tell their children just how wealthy they are and 15 percent have given away nothing about the family wealth One in three parents said they had never thought to do it They are worried that their children would become lazy spend money freely make bad decisions and even become a target for gold diggers Only 34 percent strongly agreed that their children would be able to handle any inheritance 遗产 they plan to leave them 57 We can learn from the passage that 用心 爱心 专心9 A rich parents may not know how to manage their inheritance B rich parents don t equal rich kids at least in the US C American children don t get to inherit their parents wealth D poor children don t expect themselves to be as rich as their parents 58 According to the survey most rich Americans A think they owe their children nothing B think it best to give their money back to society C doubt their children s ability to handle wealth D are confident of their children s ability to handle wealth 59 The underlined word they in Paragraph 6 refers to A responsible children B Bill Gates and his wife C first generation rich D rich parents 60 From the last paragraph we can see that Bill Gates wants to show A the trend of leaving no inheritance to children B the positive impact of charity on society C the way of giving back to society D the importance of independence for children 北京市重点高中 2012 届高三尖子生综合素质展示英语 用心 爱心 专心10 D D The brown widow builds its web in protected sites around homes and in woody vegetation with branches Some typical sites selected by brown widows for web building are empty containers such as buckets and nursery pots mail boxes entry way corners under eaves storage closets and garages undercarriages of motor vehicles that are stationary for long periods and the undersides of outdoor furniture They choose places that are more exposed than sites chosen by black widows and therefore appear to be at higher risk for interactions with humans as far as bites are concerned One recent study demonstrates that the brown widow spider is less poisonous than other widow species The reason for the weaker effect of brown widow bites 用心 爱心 专心11 on humans is possibly because the brown widow does not have much poison as its larger relatives but it is really a threat to humans as to its poison The two major symptoms of a brown widow bite are that the bite hurt when it is given and it leaves a red mark These two symptoms are not much different from the bite of normal household spiders 67 The author wrote this article to A announce the result of a research on spiders B introduce the ways to get rid of the spiders C report a new finding of the widow species D warn readers against the brown widow 68 From the passage we can conclude that A brown widows are possibly spreading northward B brown widows originated from Africa C brown widows now can be found in all countries D there used to be no brown widows in North America 69 The third paragraph is mainly about A the brown widow s web building B the characteristics of the brown widow C the habitat preferences of the brown widow D the brown widow s threat to human beings 70 It can be inferred that A brown widows can be killed with any farm chemicals B at present people can only control brown widow spiders C the brown widow has more poison than the black widow D victims bitten by the brown widow needn t see the doctor 南京市南京市 20122012 届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语 用心 爱心 专心12 E E The grown ups response this time was to advise me to lay aside my drawings of boa constrictors whether from the inside or the outside and devote myself instead to geography history arithmetic and grammar That is why at the age of six I gave up the dream that I might have been a great painter I had been disheartened by the failure of my Drawing Number One and my Drawing Number Two Grown ups never understand anything by themselves and it is tiresome for children to be always and forever explaining things to the