2012高考英语 名师预测试题知识点02 代词、数词与主谓一致

用心 爱心 专心 1 专题专题 0202 代词 数词与主谓一致代词 数词与主谓一致 1 单选题 1 Do you like here Yes The climate and the food are the two things I like most A B it C that D the food 答案答案 B B 解析解析 考查代词考查代词 itit 的用法 此句中的用法 此句中 itit 为模糊指代 指代这里的情况 环境等 为模糊指代 指代这里的情况 环境等 2 The population in this small town has grown larger than in this big city A that B this C one D it 答案答案 A A 解析解析 考查比较状语从句中比较对象的替代 比较状语从句中用于替代不可数名词 此处考查比较状语从句中比较对象的替代 比较状语从句中用于替代不可数名词 此处 为为 populationpopulation 用 用 thatthat 故选 故选 A A 3 Could you find a book for me I can use to improve my spoken English A that B one C it D the one 答案答案 B B 解析解析 考查代词考查代词 oneone 此句中 此句中 oneone 作作 bookbook 的同位语 后接定语从句 定语从句省略了关系的同位语 后接定语从句 定语从句省略了关系 代词代词 thatthat 4 This one is not what I like of the two Give me A another B other C others D the other 答案答案 D D 解析解析 考查考查 otherother 类代词 题干含关键信息类代词 题干含关键信息 twotwo 后句意为 给我 两个中的 另一个 后句意为 给我 两个中的 另一个 故选故选 D D 5 I don t like of them because English is difficult in grammar and French in pronunciation A each B either C every D both 答案答案 B B 解析解析 考查表示两者和三者的代词 题干中考查表示两者和三者的代词 题干中 becausebecause 之后表述了英语和法语两者都难 故之后表述了英语和法语两者都难 故 此句表达的意思为 英语和法语我都不喜欢 此句表达的意思为 英语和法语我都不喜欢 not eithernot either 等同于等同于 neitherneither 故答案为 故答案为 B B 6 60 of the students have got through one third of the work which assigned 用心 爱心 专心 2 by their teacher while the rest completed all A was has B was have C were has D were have 答案 B 解析 考查主谓一致 第一空考查定语从句中主谓一致 先行词 work 为不可数名词 谓 语用单数 第二空 rest 指代名词 students 为复数 故答案为 B 7 In the meeting room a lot of people waiting for the manger of whom Tom is the only person that a beard A stand wear B stands wears C stand wears D stands wear 答案 C 解析 考查倒装句和定语从句中主谓一致 第一空主语为 a lot of people 谓语应使用 复数 第二空 the only 修饰先行词 person 定语从句关系代词 that 指代 person 做主语 定语从句用单数谓语 故选 C 8 I am at a loss now I would appreciate if you could offer me some suggestions A it B that C this D what 答案 A 解析 考查代词 it 用法 此处为固定句型 appreciate it if 2 改错题 1 I dislike when someone shout at me 答案答案 dislike dislike 后加后加 itit 解析解析 dislike dislike itit when when 为固定句型 为固定句型 2 Do you consider important to give them necessary help 答案答案 consider consider 之后加之后加 itit 解析解析 此处为固定句型 此处为固定句型 considerconsider it it 形容词形容词 to to dodo sth sth 3 My two friend said no to my suggestion I felt sad none of them supported my 用心 爱心 专心 3 idea 答案答案 none none 改为改为 neitherneither 解析解析 此处考查表示两者的代词 此处考查表示两者的代词 twotwo 表示两者 故用表示两者 故用 neitherneither 4 The other day I found a gift for my friend that I think it would surely make him happy 答案答案 去掉去掉 itit 解析解析 此处定语从句中此处定语从句中 itit 多余 多余 5 This problem I think is difficult for us students to deal with it 答案答案 去掉去掉 itit 解析解析 不定式不定式 toto dealdeal withwith 的逻辑宾语为句子的主语 故的逻辑宾语为句子的主语 故 itit 多余 多余 6 Until now I have got anything for the outing we plannd 答案答案 anyting anyting 改为改为 everythingeverything 解析解析 考查复合不定代词 意为 已将一切准备好 考查复合不定代词 意为 已将一切准备好 7 We students should try our best to get a good knowledge of English and I think to improve his English every possible means should be made use of 答案答案 his his 改为改为 ourour 解析解析 考查代词前后指代不一致 与考查代词前后指代不一致 与 wewe 呼应的物主代词为呼应的物主代词为 ourour 8 8 ListeningListening toto loudloud musicmusic atat rockrock concertsconcerts havehave causedcaused mymy hearinghearing loss loss 答案答案 have have 改为改为 hashas 解析解析 考查主谓一致 非谓语动词做主语谓语用单数 考查主谓一致 非谓语动词做主语谓语用单数 9 The student