2012版高中英语一轮复习Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world精品学案 译林牛津版必修4

1 20122012 版英语一轮精品复习学案 版英语一轮精品复习学案 UnitUnit 3 3 Tomorrow sTomorrow s worldworld 译林牛津版必修 译林牛津版必修 4 4 复习目标要点 一 重点词组 二 重点单词 1 随着社会的发展 1 n 感觉 感情 2 最荒诞的梦想 2 vt 使能够 旅游地点 3 n 开口 孔 缺口 3 以 为背景 4 n 决赛 4 为 设计 5 a 喜不自胜的 5 实现 6 n 消防队员 6 在电影史上 7 n 机会 7 提出 8 vi vt 投资 8 实际上 9 n 展品 9 起作用 10 a 内置的 10 成立 11 a 无须用电的 11 赢利 12 n 展示的场所 12 以失败告终 13 vi 逐渐消逝 13 创办网上企业 14 n 编辑 14 对 有益 15 vt 表达 吐露 15 和 相连接 16 vi 死机 16 发出气味 发表 公布 精疲力竭 17 a 中心的 17 最后但同样重要 18 n 表面 18 被指控犯有 罪 19 vt 营救 19 关闭 20 vi 旅行 三 词汇联想 1 impress n 2 fantastic n 3 announce n 4 deliver n 5 popularity a 6 force a 7 experienced opposite 8 gentle ad 9 employ n n n 10 responsible n 2 四 重点句型 1 这部小说以十九世纪初期的法国为故事背景 The novel France in the early nineteenth century 2 一听到飓风要来的消息 大部分人都离开了这个地区 the news a hurricane was coming most people left the region 3 护士一直监视病人的情况 Nurses constantly their patients condition 4 你可以通过电话或电子邮件与我联系 You can me telephone or e mail 5 在我看来 我们该有新的电脑了 it is about high time we new computer 参考答案 1 is set in 2 Upon hearing that 3 monitor 4 contact via 5 in my opinion had 要点名师透析要点名师透析 重点单词 1 set vt 为 电影 戏剧 小说等 设置背景 确定 决定 创造 用法拓展 1 set an alarm clock 上闹钟 set a world record 创世界纪录 2 set up 建立 创办 创设 搭起 set down 记下 写下 set out 出发 启程 set out to do sth 开始做某事 着手做某事 set off 出发 set fire to sth 把 点燃 set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样 3 set about 开始 开始或出发 set about solving the problem 着手解决问题 The author set her story in Detroit 作者的故事以底特律为背景 美国传统 They set June 9 as the date for the wedding 他们把婚期定在 6 月 9 日 美国传统 The Kenyan runner set a new Olympic record in the 3 000 metres 肯尼亚选手创下了 3 000 米赛跑的奥林匹克新记录 In order to get up early to catch the train he set the alarm for 5 o clock in the morning 3 为了早起赶上火车 他把闹钟调到早上五点 完成句子 The novel which 以 为 背景 prewar London will be published next month 答案 is set in 2 burn vi has been stolen B had broken into had been stolen C has been broken into stolen D had been broken into stolen 2 Have you moved into the new house Not yet The rooms A are being painted B are painting C are painted D are being painting 3 If city noises from increasing people shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now A are not kept will have to B are not kept have to C do not keep will have to D do not keep have to 19 4 I need one more stamp before my collection A had completed B completes C has completed D is completed 5 the sports meet might be put off Yes it all depends on the weather A I ve been told B I ve told C I m told D I told 6 The math problem among the students soon A is about to be discuss B is going to be discussed C is to discuss D is going to have been discussed 7 Harry You on the phone Oh Thank you A are wanted I come B are wanted I m coming C are being wanted I come D are being wanted I m coming 8 My sister wants to work in a power plant which still A is being built B is building C is to be built D has been built 参考答案 1 5 DAADA 8 10 BBA 综合智慧检测综合智慧检测 一 单项选择 1 CPU central processing unit A symbolizes B stands for C represent D signifies 2 You need a DVD to run this disc on your computer A player B hardware C software D drive 3 Our website offers trip to many tourist attractions A real B imaginary C realistic D virtual 4 The city was destroyed by the earthquake A really B virtually C truly D actually 5 A new proposal for reducing tax was in the congress A put up B put away C put off D put forward 6 More trees have been planted and flowers grown to the beauty of the park A increase B add to C plus D raise 7 All can be done done to ensure the safety of tourists A which was B that have been C that has been D which were 8 It is said that Dustin Hoffman will play of the captain in the new movie A the role B a part C a role D the actor 20 9 the rapid development of IT more and more business are done on line A For B As C With D To 10 The story was the capital city Chang an in Tang Dynasty A set off B set about C set back D set in 11 A pair of binoculars will you much more stars on clear nights A ensure to see B enable to see C help look at D allow see 12 People write about time travel in science fictions but no one can travel to t he future or the past A in fact B in truth C in practice D in reality 13 Every computer has a clock to keep track of the time A built in B build in C inner D inside 14 His speech has the audience a very deep impression A left with B left by C given of D given to 15 I will not for such a small sum of money A take the risk of my life B risk my life C at the risk of my life D go the risk 16 The opposite for subjective is A real B realistic C honest D objective 17 The last straw to a camel s back means A the last hope B the only food C sth that finally helps a person D sth that finally make a person break down 18 All affairs both military and are subject to government control A civic B civilized C civil D civilization 19 He made a living by milk and newspaper A sending B bringing C carrying D delivering 20 You must behave yourself the presence the j udge A at by B with for C in of D before of 二 阅读理解 A London Reuters What could annoy teenagers enough to make them stop hanging out with friends and go home No it s not a visit from their mothers and not a threat to take away their c ellphones or pocket money It s high frequency noise The UK police recently agreed to use a device 装置 called the Sonic Teenager Deterrent It sends out a sound that makes teenagers become so impatient 21 and angry that they have to cover their ears tightly and walk away The sound is at extreme high pitch that can be heard by those under 20 The body s natural ability to detect some wave bands 波段 decreases almost entirely after 20 so few adults can hear the sounds The black box device nicknamed the Mosquito because of its sound can be fixed to the outside walls of shops offices and homes It sounds to youngsters like a crazy insect or a badly played violin But it causes no physical damage A number of police forces and councils have given permission to use the system and want to install it at trouble spots Staffordshire Police Inspector Amanda Davies who has given the device to shopkeepers in the Moorlands area said It is controlled by the shopkeepers if they can see through their window that there is a problem they turn the device on for a while until the group has run away 1 The device can be used to A threaten teenagers in public B drive away trouble makers under 20 C help mothers control their teenage children D help the police control shopkeepers 2 From the passage we can know that A young people often suffer from pains in ears B shopkeepers are troubled by noisy insects C high frequency noise is beyond the listening ability of people over 20 D the police invented a new device to deal with teenagers 3 The purpose of the writer to write the passage is A to advertise a new hi tech device B to tell the reader a piece of news C to sell the device to shopkeepers D to inform the public as the spokesman of the police 4 Who will welcome the device most A Shopkeepers B The police C Young people D The producer B If you want to teach your children how to say sorry you must be good at saying it yourself especially to your own children But how you say it can be quite tricky If you say to your children I m sorry I got angry with you but what follows that but can make the apology ineffective I had a bad day or your noise was giving me 22 a headache leaves the child who has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for his bad behavior Another method by which people appear to apologize without actually doing so is to say I m sorry you re upset this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person has done These pseudo 虚假的 apologies are used by people who believe saying sorry shows weakness Parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as a sign of strength and therefore not turn to these pseudo apologies But even when presented with examples of true regret children still need help to become aware of how difficult it is to say sorry A three year 01d might need help in understanding that other children feel pain just as he does and that hitting a playmate over the head with a heavy toy requires an apology A six year old might need reminding that spoiling other children s expectations can require an apology A 12 year old might need to be shown that taking away the biscuit tin without asking permission is acceptable but that borrowing a parent s clothes without permission is not 5 If a mother adds but to an apology A the child may find the apology easier to accept B the child may feel that he should apologize to his mother C she does not realize that the child has been hurt D she doesn t feel that she should have apologized 6 According to the author saying I m sorry you re upset most probably means A You have good reason to get upset B I apologize for hurting your feelings C I m wrong for making you upset D I know you re upset but I m not to blame 7 We learn from the last paragraph that in teaching children to say sorry A their ages should be taken into consideration B parents should be patient and tolerant C parents need to set them a good example D the difficulties involved should be taken no notice of 8 It can be inferred from the passage that apologizing properly is A not necessary among family members B a sign of social progress C not as simple as it seems D a matter calling for immediate attention 23 三 书面表达 高中生在成长的过程中会碰到一些烦恼 就这一主题你班正积极筹备召开一次主题班会 请你依据下表 进行必要的思考 并