七年级英语上单项选择测试题和 答案(1--19 ).doc

七年级上单项选择测试题（一）( )1. 下列大小写字母不对应的一组是 _。A. FfB. MwC. Ee( )2. 下列字母中一笔写成的是 _。A. pB. tC. m( )3. 下列各组字母中含有相同读音的一组是 _。A. H, AB. H, IC. L, Y( )4. Welcome to Beijing!_A. Welcome to Beijing, too. B. Thank you. C. Fine, thank you. ( )5. Mom, this is my teacher, Miss Lin. Miss Lin, _A. thank you.B. how are you?C. this is my mom.( )6. _Fine, thank you.A. How do you do?B. How are you?C. Are you Mr. Wang?( )7. _ you Mingming?Yes, I _.A. Are; areB. Am; amC. Are; am( )8. 下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 _。A. a, e, o, rB. a, i, u, eC. o, u, e, n( )9. 下列字母书写格式正确的是 _。A. B. C. ( )10. 当别人帮助了你, 你应该说 _A. OK.B. Nice to meet you.C. Thank you._七年级上单项选择测试题（一）参考答案及解析Unit 1 Topic 1.1. B M对应小写为m，故选B。2. C 本题中, 小写字母p和t都是两笔完成, 只有m是一笔完成, 故选C。3. A H与A两个字母中都含有元音音素 /eI/, I / AI/与H /etH/ 没有相同的音素, L /el/ 与Y / wAI / 也没有相同的音素。4. B 对Welcome to.的回答常用Thank.结构。5. C 本题根据上下文语境考查“介绍”的常用语，一般为This is .。6. B How are you? 是英美等西方国家人们见面时的常用问候语, 它只是一句客套话,意为“你好吗？”, 并非真的要问别人的身体健康如何。常用于熟人之间, 应答语为Fine, thank you. And you? 7. C 本题通过语境考查be动词的用法。在需要be动词的情况下, 第一人称单数(I)和第二人称(you)分别用am, are。8. B 在英语26个字母中, 共有5个元音字母a, e, i, o, u，剩余的21个字母为辅音字母。9. A 英语26个字母的书写格式为: 所有的大写字母占上两格；小写字母a, c, e, m, n, o, r, s, u, v, w, x, z占第二格, b, d, h, i, k, l, t占第一和第二格, g, p, q, y占第二和第三格, 只有f, j占第一和第二和第三格。 10. C 当某人受到帮助, 常对帮助人说Thank you.之类的感谢用语。 七年级上单项选择测试题（二）( )1. Where _ they from?Theyre from China.A. isB. amC. are( )2. _ your name?My name is Kate.A. WhatsB. WhatC. Where( )3. Is she Maria?No, she _.A. isB. isntC. arent( )4. _, are you Mr. Wang?Yes, I am.A. FineB. PleaseC. Excuse me( )5. Are they from Canada?No, they _.A. areB. arentC. isnt( )6. Whats _ telephone number?Its 8265-3412.A. youB. yourC. my( )7. _ are they?They are XiaoLi and Jane.A. WhoB. WhatC. Where( )8. Mary _ from Cuba.A. isB. amC. are( )9. “One one zero” 表示 _。A. 火警B. 匪警C. 急救中心( )10. Is he Li Ping?Yes, _.A. ImB. hesC. he is七年级上单项选择测试题（二）参考答案及解析Unit 1 Topic 2.1. C 本题考查am, is, are与人称代词的搭配, 可由一句口诀“我是am, 你是are, is跟着他她它”来记忆，they是“他们”的意思，是第三人称复数后面接are，故选C。2. A 由答语My name is Kate.可知是在问名字, 故可排除C, 同时该问句中应该有be动词, 故选A。3. B 本题考查一般疑问句的否定回答, be动词+主语？是一般疑问句的句式, 它的回答要用Yes后加肯定或No后加否定。因为有No，先排除A, 由she可知选B。4. C Fine表示身体健康的；美好的；天气晴朗以及表示满意等；Please用于客气的请求或吩咐以及表示客气的接受和加强陈述的语气等；Excuse me意为“请问, 打扰了、对不起”等, 常用于引起别人注意、问路、请求让路或打听消息等, 由语境可知选C。5. B 同3题，本题考查一般疑问句的否定回答，由they可知选B。6. B you表示“你，你们”作主语；your 表示“你的/你们的”作形容词性物主代词，此句是问你的电话号码是多少, 故选B。7. A 本题考查疑问代词的用法。what 表示“什么，怎么样”; where 表示“在哪里，往哪里”；而who 表示“谁”。由答语他们是Maria和Jane可知选A。8. A 本题考查am, is, are的用法。Mary为第三人称单数, 故选A。9. B 火警119, 匪警110, 急救中心120。one one zero翻译成110, 故选B。 10. C 一般疑问句的简单肯定回答中没有缩略式, 故选C。 七年级上单项选择测试题（三）( )1. _ is Mary？She is five.A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. How old( )2. What are these?_ are desks.A. ThisB. ThoseC. TheyD. It( )3. Whos that, Kangkang?_ Mary.A. ThatsB. ItC. Hes D. Theyre( )4. What class are you in?Im _.A. in class 3, grade 7B. in Class 3, Grade 7C. class 3, grade 7D. Class 3, Grade 7( )5. Are those books?Yes, _.A. they areB. they arentC. those areD. those arent( )6. Whats this _ English?Its _ egg.A. to; aB. to; anC. in; anD. in; a( )7. Is that an orange?_. Its an apple.A. YesB. NoC. It isD. It isnt( )8. Whats _ over there(在那边)？Its a bus.A. theseB. thoseC. thisD. that( )9. _ do you spell your name?T-I-N-A, Tina.A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Where( )10. My mom is _ teacher. Shes _ English teacher.A. a; anB. a; aC. an; aD. an; an七年级上单项选择测试题（三）参考答案及解析Unit 1 Topic 3.1. D 本题考查疑问代词，根据答语可知问年龄, 故选D。2. C 指示代词this/that, these/those在问句中指代物体时, 其答语分别用it, they代替, 故选C。3. A this和that充当主语用于问句询问是谁, 回答仍用this, that；当知道所问对象的性别时也可用She/He is . 回答, 故选A。4. B class, grade后接数词作专有名词时, 单词首字母要大写, 同时在某年级某班要用介词in, 故选B。5. A 本题考查一般疑问句的肯定回答, 同时those作代词指物时, 回答要用they代替，故选A。6. C in English是习惯用语, in+语言表示“用某种语言”。egg是以元音音素开头, 应该用an, 故选C。7. B 一般疑问句的答语必须用Yes或No先作出判断。根据答语中Its an apple, 可知此题应为否定, 故选B。8. D this, these指代近处的人或物，that, those指代远处的人或物；this, that是单数，these, those是复数, 由问句中over there和答语, 可知选D。9. B 本题考查疑问代词, 由答语可知询问“怎样拼写”，故选B。10. A 本题考查a, an的用法。a用于辅音音素前, an用于元音音素前。teacher是以辅音音素开头, English是以元音音素开头, 故选A。 七年级上单项选择测试题（四）( )1. _ is he?He is my friend.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhoD. How( )2. Mary and Joy are _ Class One.They are _ the U.S.A.A. from; inB. in; fromC. to; fromD. in; to( )3. _Yes, Im Mike.A. Whats your name?B. What are you?C. How are you?D. Are you Mike?( )4. Is this _ car?Yes, its _ English car.A. a; anB. a; aC. an; anD. an; a( )5. What are those?_ are cakes.A. ThatB. TheseC. ItD. They( )6. Whats that _ English?Its a desk.A. fromB. toC. inD. /( )7. _ is she?Shes ten.A. How oldB. HowC. WhereD. What( )8. Is her name Kate?_A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isnt.C. Yes, its.D. No, it isnt.( )9. Im in Class 4. Are you in Class 4, _?A. pleaseB. tooC. andD. excuse( )10. This is my teacher, Miss Chen. _ is from Hebei.A. SheB. HeC. HerD. His( )11. Linda is fifteen _ old.A. a yearB. the yearC. yearsD. year( )12. Welcome to our school._A. OK.B. Thanks.C. Excuse me.D. Hello.( )13. Thank you._A. Youre welcome.B. Thats OK.C. Thanks.D. A and B.( )14. 当你被介绍认识某人后, 你应该说: “_”。A. Good morning!B. Thank you!C. Nice to meet you!D. How are you?( )15. 当别人称赞你时, 你应该说: “_”。A. Thanks.B. Good.C. Yes.D. No.七年级上单项选择测试题（四）参考答案及解析单元综合检测.1. C 本题考查疑问词。what表示什么; where表示在哪里; who表示谁; how表示怎样; 由答语He is my friend, 可知问“他是谁？”，故选C。2. B 本题考查介词的用法。in指在里（内，上）, 用; from指来自; to指到，对，向。由此题中的Class One和the U.S.A. 可知选B。3. D A、B、C都为特殊疑问句, D为一般疑问句。由答语Yes可知问句为一般疑问句, 故选D。4. A 本题考查a, an的用法。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。car是以辅音音素开头, 其前用a, English是以元音音素开头, 其前用an, 故选A。5. D these, those在问句中指代物体时, 答语中用they代替, 而对this, that回答则用it代替, 故选D。6. C 本题考查介词搭配。因what提问是什么, 句末有单词English,其与in组成固定搭配in English表示“用英语表达”，此句句意为“那个用英语怎么说？”，故选C。7. A 本题考查特殊疑问词。how old“多少岁”; how“怎样”; where“在哪里”; what“什么”, 由答语可知问句是“她多少岁了？”, 故选A。8. D 本题考查一般疑问句的回答。her name是名词应该用it代替, 排除A、B；又因简答时it is不能缩写, 故选D。9. B 本题考查词汇。please“请, 使人高兴”等, 用于客气的请求或吩咐；too“也”, 表示与上句的情况一样, 放在句末, 前用逗号隔开；and“和 , 又”, 用于并列; excuse“原谅，宽恕”。句意为“你也在四班吗？”，故选B。10. A 本题考查代词。由上文的Miss可看出这位老师是女士, 因此排除B、D；因为her是作宾语和定语的, 而根据空格位置可知这里是句子主语, 不能用her, 因此选A。11. C 数字+year(s) old表示“多少岁”, 超过一岁year要用复数, 故选C。12. B 本题考查情景交际。OK“好, 对”用于赞同、引起注意等；Thanks“谢谢”用于感激, 接受好意，婉言谢绝等；Excuse me“对不起, 打扰了”, 用于引起别人注意, 请求让路，向某人问路或打听消息等；Hello“你好”, 用于问候, 接电话或引起注意等。该题是“欢迎您到我们学校来”, 答句应是表谢意, 故选B。13. D 本题考查情景交际。Thank you既可用Youre welcome.也可用Thats OK.回答，根据选项选D。14. C 本题考查Nice to meet you!用于初次见面, 故选C。15. A 西方人不像中国人那样谦虚, 别人对自己夸奖或赞扬时, 他们都会接受并表示感激, 故选A。七年级上单项选择测试题（五）( )1. _ is your teacher?Its Miss Gao.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. How( )2. Tony and I are good friends, but we are in different _.A. classesB. schoolC. gradeD. age( )3. Her hair _ black and long.A. hasB. amC. isD. are( )4. _ Wang Fang have two small eyes?No, she has two big eyes.A. DoesB. DoC. IsD. Are( )5. Mr. Lee is English. He comes from _.A. CanadaB. EnglandC. JapanD. China( )6. Look, the girl has long legs._A. Thats right.B. Yes, she is.C. Thanks.D. Good.( )7. Does Li Ying have a small mouth?No, she has a wide _.A. itB. themC. oneD. ones( )8. I _ a big nose, but he _ a small nose.A. have; haveB. have; hasC. has; hasD. has; have( )9. They are in _ but in _.A. same grade; different classesB. the same grade; different classesC. same grades; different classD. the same grades; different class( )10. Do the two boys have big noses?_A. Yes, they are.B. No, they arent.C. No, they have big ones.D. Yes, they do.七年级上单项选择测试题（五）答案解析Unit 2 Topic 1.1. B 本题考查疑问代词。what“什么”; who“谁”; where“在哪里”; how“怎样”。根据答语“高老师”可知问句是“谁是你的老师”, 故选B。2. A different后接名词复数形式, 故选A。3. C 本题考查名词。hair 是不可数名词, 作主语时, 谓语动词用单数, 故选C。4. A 行为动词have, has的疑问句分别由do, does引导。have由do引导；has由does引导, 且has变为原形have, 故选A。5. B 由上句“Mr. Lee是英国人”可知“他来自英国”, A、D、C选项不合题意, 故选B。6. A 句意是 “看, 这个女孩有一双长腿”，根据题意, B、C、D选项不合题意。Thats right.是同意对方的观点或看法时的常用语, 译为“对, 正确”，故选A。7. C 本题考查代词。人称代词代替“同一个人或物”, one代替“前面提到的人或物”。they, them是it的复数；ones是one的复数, 据题意应选C。8. B 本题考查have 用法。主语是第三人称单数时have变has, 第三人称复数和其他人称单、复数作主语时用have。题干中I是第一人称单数, he是第三人称单数, 故选B。9. B 本题考查same和different的用法。same后接名词单数且与the连用, different后接名词复数，故选B。10. D 以do或does引导的一般疑问句, 其答语仍用do, does作答, 否定用dont, doesnt, 故选D。 七年级上单项选择测试题（六）( )1. _ orange is _ orange.A. An; /B. /; anC. An; anD. /; /( )2. Whats red and white?Its _.A. orangeB. greyC. greenD. pink( )3. _ is his hair?Its black.A. What classB. What gradeC. What colorD. Where( )4. Does Lucy look like Lily?Yes, she _. They _ the same.A. does; looksB. does; lookC. do; looksD. do; look( )5. What does Yang Ping look like?_A. He is a student.B. He is in China.C. He is twelve.D. He has a big head.( )6. Do you know Alice?_, I dont know her.A. SorryB. YesC. OKD. Thanks( )7. What color _ her shoes?Black.A. amB. isC. areD. be( )8. Excuse me, is Michael in black pants now?No. Hes in _ coat and _ pants now.A. black; a whiteB. a black; whiteC. black; whiteD. a black; a white( )9. Lucy, do you _ your sister, Lily?No, we have different looks.A. lookB. look atC. look the sameD. look like( )10. Thats my bag. Please _.OK.A. give it to meB. give me to itC. give it meD. give me it七年级上单项选择测试题（六）参考答案及解析Unit 2Topic 2.1. A orange既作名词意为“橘子, 橙子”又作形容词意为“橙色的”。本题句意为“橘子是橙色的”，故选A。2. D 本题考查常识, 句意为“红色和白色会调出什么颜色？”，故选D。3. C 本题考查疑问代词，根据答语Its black.可知问句意思为“他的头发是什么颜色？”故选C。4. B 回答部分用she作主语, 是第三人称单数用does回答；they作主语时谓语动词用原形，故选B。5. D 本题考查固定句型的回答。题意为“他长得什么样？”故选D。6. A 本题考查如何进行道歉。根据回答语中I dont know her“我不认识她”知应先表达歉意。故选A。7. C 本题考查be动词。shoes是由两只组成一双, 常以复数形式出现, 所以be动词用复数, 故选C。8. B coat是可数名词的单数形式, 其前要用a; pants是复数, 其前不用a, 故选B。9. D 根据答语“我们长得不像”可知是问Lucy和Lily是否长相相似或相像。 A looks like B意为“A看上去像B”, look the same单独使用表示长得一样，因此应选D。10. A 本题考查固定短语。表示“把某物给某人”可用give sb. sth.也可用give sth. to sb.,但如果某物是代词时, 只能用give it/ them to sb.，故选A。 七年级上单项选择测试题（七）( )1. Is the girl in red Jims sister?_A. Yes, she is.B. Lucys.C. No, Jims sister.D. Yes, Lucys.( )2. These are my pants. His _ yellow.A. isB. amC. areD. /( )3. Does Mary know _?Yes, she knows _.A. yours; meB. your; usC. you; usD. yours; us( )4. Whose cap is this?I _ its Li Mings.A. thinkB. helpC. findD. welcome( )5. _ apples are those?They are mine.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhoseD. These( )6. Is this coat yours?No, my coat is white and blue. This _ is blue. Its Lilys.A. coatB. oneC. colorD. clothes( )7. Are the black shoes _?No. Its _.A. Tom; herB. Toms; herC. Tom; hersD. Toms; hers( )8. My dress _ blue _ yours. I like (喜欢) its (它的) color, but it is too short.A. are; likeB. is; looksC. is; likeD. am; looks like( )9. Ill help you find him, Mary._A. Not, it doesnt.B. Thats right.C. Thank you.D. Youre welcome.( )10. Please help Jack _ his bike. Its missing(不见了).A. findsB. givesC. findD. give七年级上单项选择测试题（七）参考答案及解析Unit 2Topic 3.1. A 本题是考查人名+s构成的名词所有格在一般疑问句中的用法。Jims sister是指Jim的妹妹，是第三人称单数，虽然此句中有介词短语in red“穿着红色衣服”使句子略显复杂，但理解了整个句子的意思，便知其也是用一般疑问句的肯定Yes, she is. 或否定No, she isnt. 回答，所以应选A。2. C his在这里是名词性物主代词, 其后面不跟名词但相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”即表示的是his pants，是复数，故选C。3. C 本题主要考查第一人称和第二人称的宾格形式。因为不管you是第二人称单数还是复数其宾格都是you；I的宾格为me；we的宾格为us。由句意可知问“Mary认识你/你们吗?”则答语应为“是的，她认识我/我们”，因此选C。4. A 本题考查词义的掌握。think“认为，考虑，想”; help“帮助”; find“发现”; welcome“欢迎”，由句意可知应选C。5. C 根据答语可知是问“那些是谁的苹果？”对物品的主人提问可用疑问词whose，故选C。6. B one在这里代指coat, 避免重复，故选B。7. D 前一空要用名词所有格, 后一空要用名词性物主代词, 故选D。8. C 本题主要考查like的介词用法be动词的用法。根据句意可知我的裙子是蓝色的和你的一样。我喜欢它的颜色，但它太短了。因为look是动词表示看，look like是固定搭配表示看起来像，所以排除B、D。又因My dress是第三人称单数，be动词应用is，故排除A选C。9. C 在英语国家, 当别人给你提供帮助时, 要说谢谢。上句意义：我会帮助你找到他，是提供帮助，应选C。10. C 由句意可知本题要填“找, 找到”的词, help后面要用to+动词原形, 通常to可以省掉, 故选C。七年级上单项选择测试题（八）( )1. _ jacket is this?I think its Mingmings.A. WhoB. WhosC. WhoseD. What( )2. What is _ name?A. his teachersB. her teachersC. his teachersD. her teachers( )3. Is it your dress?No. Its _.A. hersB. herC. myD. him( )4. What color is the T-shirt?Its _.A. an orangeB. orangeC. the orangeD. new( )5. The girl _ black is my sister.A. inB. atC. toD. from( )6. Do Lucy and Lily _ bikes?Yes. Lucy _ a new bike, but Lily _ an old one.A. has; has; haveB. have; has; hasC. have; has; haveD. has; have; has( )7. Is this Toms bike?_, I dont know.A. OKB. GoodC. YesD. Sorry( )8. Mary is in _ red clothes and her hair _ brown.A. /; isB. a; areC. an; isD. /; are( )9. What color _ your _, Mike?A. is; pantsB. is; pantC. are; pantD. are; pants( )10. Do you look like your sister?No, we _.A. look the sameB. look differentC. look likeD. look at( )11. _ bikes are red. _ are blue.A. We; TheyB. Our; TheirC. Our; TheirsD. We; Their( )12. The dress _ yours.A. lookB. looksC. looks likeD. are( )13. Please give this book _ Jack.A. atB. toC. inD. from( )14. You are nice in this dress._A. Its right.B. No, it isnt.C. Thank you.D. OK.( )15. Please _ us find his bike.A. thinkB. helpC. guessD. know七年级上单项选择测试题（八）参考答案及解析单元综合检测.1. C who指代的是人; whos是who和is的缩写; 而what是指什么。根据答语可知本题是问“谁的”即whose，故选C。2. C 本题考查的是单数名词所有格的形式, 即名词+s结构。A、B不是所有格形式, 而D是复数名词所有格, 故选C。3. A 此处需用名词性物主代词表示上文提到的衣服，故选A。4. B 本题考查对orange的词义掌握。orange意为“橘子，橙子，橘汁”或“橘色，橘色的”，根据题意知此处应填颜色，故选B。5. A “in+颜色” 表示穿着什么颜色的衣服, 作后置定语, 故选A。6. B 行为动词have在一般疑问句中用原形，回答时，主语是第三人称单数的要变为has。因为but前后都是第三人称单数，故选B。7. D 当你不能回答对方问题时, 常用sorry以表示礼貌，故选D。8. A in red clothes“穿着红色衣服”, clothes前不用冠词； hair是单数, 谓语动词应用is，故选A。9. D pants通常要以复数形式出现, 因此be动词要用are, 故选D。10. B look the same意为“长得像”; look different意为“看起来不像”; look like意为“像”; look at意为“看”。由题意可知，应选B。11. C bikes是名词, 它前面需用形容词性物主代词, 因此排除A、D。their是形容词性物主代词, 不能作主语, 排除B，故选C。12. C 此句主语dress为第三人称单数，排除A、D, yours是名词性物主代词在文中指“你的连衣裙”，根据句意可选C。13. B give sth. to sb. 意为“把给”，为固定搭配, 故选B。14. C 在英语国家里, 当别人赞美你时, 你应感谢，故选C。15. B 考查短语help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，故选B。七年级上单项选择测试题（九）( )1. _ are you?Im twelve.A. HowB. How oldC. WhatD. Who( )2. My name _ Jack. Liu Ying and Sun Mei _ my friends.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; isD. is; am( )3. James is an English boy. He _ from England.A. comeB. isntC. comesD. arent( )4. Hi, Lucy. Your skirt is very nice._A. Yes, its nice.B. Thats OK.C. Youre right.D. Thank you.( )5. _ your sister know Tom?No, she _.A. Do; dontB. Does; doesntC. Do; doD. Does; does( )6. What class are you in?Im in _, _.A. grade seven; class threeB. class Three; grade SevenC. Class Three; Grade SevenD. Grade three; Class seven( )7. What color is your bag?_A. Thats a red bag.B. Its red.C. Thats red.D. Its a red bag.( )8. Is the boy in white clothes your friend, Kangkang?No. _ in black clothes is.A. OneB. ThisC. ThatD. The one( )9. Is that girl Kate Green? Yes, _.A. youre rightB. thats all rightC. he isD. she isnt( )10. _, Tom. Is this your book? No, it isnt. I think its _.A. Excuse me; JackB. Sorry; JacksC. Excuse me; JacksD. Sorry; Jack( )11. Dongdong, _ car is that? Its _.A. whos; herB. whose; mineC. whose; herD. whos; my( )12. What does she look like?_A. Shes a student.B. Shes twelve.C. She has long arms.D. She likes apples.( )13. _ are good friends. Were in the same class.A. Kangkang and IB. I and KangkangC. Kangkang and Li MingD. Kangkang( )14. Do you know the girl _ red? Oh, she is my sister.A. /B. inC. atD. with( )15. _Theyre English books.A. Are these English books?B. Are those English books?C. How do you spell it?D. Whatre these in English? 七年级上单项选择测试题（九）参考答案及解析期中检测.1. B 考查疑问代词。how“怎样”; how old“多少岁”; what“什么”; who“谁”。根据答语“我十二岁”可知问年龄，故选B。2. A 考查be动词的用法。第一人称单数用am, 第二人称单数用are, 第三人称单数用is, 第一、第二、第三人称复数都用are。my name为第三人称单数，Liu Ying and Sun Mei为第三人称复数，故选A。3. C 考查词组come/be from来自。由上句可知James是一个英国