2011高考英语（外研版）总复习 学案：Module4 Carnival（必修5）

用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心1 ModuleModule 4 4 CarnivalCarnival 基础自主回顾 课标单词 1 掩藏 躲藏 vt 2 假装 vi 3 漫步 闲逛 vi 4 标志 着 vt 5 贸易 n 6 华丽的 富丽堂皇的 adj hidehide pretendpretend wanderwander markmark tradetrade magnificentmagnificent 7 杂乱 混乱 n 混淆 使迷惑 vt 迷惑的 混乱的 adj 令人迷惑的 adj 8 延长 vt 延伸 扩大 n 9 记忆 n 记住 熟记 vt 纪念物 纪念碑 n 10 使人放松的 adj 使 放松 vt 消遣 娱乐 n 放松的 adj confusionconfusion confuseconfuse confusedconfused confusingconfusing extendextend extensionextension memorymemory memorizememorize memorialmemorial relaxingrelaxing relaxrelax relaxationrelaxation relaxedrelaxed 11 美味可口的 adj 味道 口味 n 尝起来有 味道 vi 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心2 12 引进 进口 vt without being recognised 3 Which of the festivals you have read or heard about in this module you go to 在这个模块里 你读到和听到的节日里 你愿意参加哪一个 答案 would rather 4 an immediate for on them 需要人们立刻到农场或庄园里工作 答案 there was need people to work 模块语法 1 There were lots of people standing watching yet no one of them A offered to help B offered helping C was offered to help D was offering help 答案 A 2 Doctors and medical supplies to the scene of the accident A had rushed B were rushed C were rushing D rushed 答案 B 3 He kept a little notebook in which the names and addresses of his friends A wrote B was writing C was written D were written 答案 D 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心4 4 The mayor of London says that all construction work for the London Olympic by 2010 A has been completed B has completed C will have been completed D will have completed 答案 C 5 He is constantly not to do that but he still goes on doing it all the same A telling B being told C told D to tell 答案 B 考点探究解密 考 点 解 读 1 hide vt 隐藏 掩饰 vi 躲藏 The sun was hidden by the clouds 精讲拓展 hide up 包庇坏人 hide out 口 躲藏 hide away 躲藏 隐藏 hide sth from sb 把某事隐瞒着某人 hiding U 躲藏处 C 痛打 hidden adj 秘密的 隐蔽的 hide and seek 捉迷藏 注意 be hidden 是一个系表结构 表状态 类似的还有 be seated 坐下 be stationed 驻扎等 误区警示 hide 的过去式 过去分词 hid hidden be hidden 是一个系表结构 表示状态 朗文在线 The bushes hid Dave s bike completely from the passersby 灌木丛把戴夫的自行车完全盖住了 路过的人根本无法发现 Harry hid under the bed until they had gone 哈里一直躲在床下 直到他们离开 Don t try to hide anything from me 什么也别想瞒过我 命题方向 hide 作及物动词的用法以及过去分词 hidden 作表语和状语的用法 活学巧练 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心5 1 His words had a 隐藏的 meaning 2 She tried to 掩饰 her feelings 3 他藏在门后 汉译英 答案 1 hidden 2 hide 3 He was hidden behind the door 4 It s not proper for her to struggle to the truth about her past from her husband A hold B hide C defend D cover 答案与解析 B 考查动词词义辨析 A 项意为 抓住 保持 C 项意为 防御 D 项意为 盖住 而 hide sth from sb 意为 瞒着某人某事 句意 对她来说竭力去对丈夫隐瞒她过去的真相是不合适的 2 extend v 扩充 延伸 伸展 扩大 军 使疏开 给予 提供 精讲拓展 extend for 延续 距离 extend from 从 中伸出来 extend from into 从 延伸 插到 里 extend from to 从 绵延 一直到 extend out 伸出 extend over 延续 时间 遍布 extend through 贯穿 达到整个 的长度 extend through to 一直 延伸到 extended adj 伸出的 延长的 广大的 扩大范围的 长期的 B10extension n 伸长 延长 延展 伸展 朗文在线 The River Nile extends as far as Lake Victoria 尼罗河一直延伸至维多利亚湖 We extended the kitchen by six feet 我们把厨房扩大了 6 英尺 My duties at the school extend beyond just teaching 我在学校的职责不只是教书 命题方向 extend 作不及物劝词的用法以及与 expand 的语意辨析 活学巧练 介 副词填空 1 The forest extends miles in all directions 2 The repayment period will be extend 20 years 25 years 3 The company plans to extend its 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心6 operations Europe for from to through to 3 pretend vt 假装 装作 精讲拓展 pretendsth 伪称某事物 尤用作借口 to do 假装做 to be n adj 假装是 to be doing 假装在做 to have done 假装已做 that clause 假装 pretence n 假装 托辞 假象 pretension n 声称 主张 要求 自负 朗文在线 The candidate pretended that she had worked for a newspaper before 这位候选人佯称她以前在一家报社工作过 Sarah pretended to be cheerful and said nothing about the argument 萨拉假装很开心 没有说起吵架的事 活学巧练 汉译英 1 昨天他假装头疼 答案 1 He pretended a headache yesterday 2 我们千万不要不懂装懂 答案 2 We mustn t pretend to know what we don t know 3 当他遇到熊时就装死 答案 3 He pretended to be dead when he met a bear 4 celebration n 祝贺 庆祝 庆典 精讲拓展 in celebration of 为庆祝 hold a celebration 举行庆典 庆祝会 celebrate vt hidden B hidden hiding C hide hid D hid hidden 答案与解析 A a hiding place 藏身之处 hiding 是动名词 hidden 作宾补表状态 7 Finally the teacher made a closing remark to the class discussion A coming to an end B putting an end C ending up D making an end 答案与解析 B put an end to bring sth an end 结束 8 My daughter has been admitted into a world famous university A Good B Celebrations C Congratulations D OK 答案与解析 C 交际英语 祝贺你 congratulations 用复数 9 Did you go to the party last night Yes But it is a pity that I had to leave when was coming for an urgent thing A the beginning B the high spot 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心18 C the end D the middle 答案与解析 B 句意 遗憾的是高潮来临之时 因为紧急的事情我不得不离开 理解句意可判断答案是 B 项 the high spot 意为 高潮 要点 最重要 或引人入胜 的部分 10 to go out for a walk I d rather not Besides it is raining outside A Would you like B Do you feel like C Would you rather D Had you be 答案与解析 A Would you like 是用来礼貌地询问对方的意愿 是否 想要 或委婉地提出请求 建议或者陈述个人的想法 第一人称也可以用 should like should would like 与动词 want 同义 但语气比 want 更委婉 更礼貌 11 These kinds of shoes well A were not sold B won t be sold C are not sold D don t sell 答案与解析 D 句意 这些类鞋子卖得不好 英语中有些动词如 sell write 等虽是及物动词 但由于表示的是状态或关系 通常不用于被动语态 12 They lost heart two years ago their hopes now A so lived B but lived C so revived D but revive 答案与解析 D 句意 他们两年前丧失信心 但是现在他们的信心有恢复起来 revive vi 恢复精力 复元 恢复生机 13 Have you moved into the house Not yet The rooms A are being painted B are painting C are painted D are being painting 答案与解析 A 理解句意可判断 房子正在粉刷 故空格处应填动词的现在进行时的被动语态形式 14 The person who this type of research gets our praise A originated B generated C manufactured D estimated 答案与解析 A 句意 发起这种研究的这个人得到了我们大家的称赞 根据句意可判断答案是 A 项 originate vt 创始 发明 创作 15 The picnic at last after being twice put off A came up B put on C came off D went on 答案与解析 C come up 开始 发生 put on 上演 演出 come off 举行 发生 计划等 成功 达到预期效果 或结果 go on 继续下去 时间 过去 发生 完成 翻译句子 1 When a young woman 装扮成鸽子 flies to the ground it marks the beginning of the celebrations 答案 dressed up as a dove 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心19 2 The castle 追溯到 5 B C 答案 dates back to 3 林肯废除了美国的奴隶制 abolish 答案 Lincoln abolished slavery in the United States 4 狂欢节前夕 所有的旅馆都被订光了 book 答案 Hotels are fully booked before carnival 5 Those who choose to be happy must help others to find happiness for the welfare of each is bound up with the welfare of all 答案 那些想要快乐的人必须帮别人找到快乐 因为每个人的幸福都是和所有人的幸福紧密相连的 完形填空 Christmas was a quiet affair when I was growing up There were just my parents and 1 I wished that someday I d 2 and have six children and at 3 my house would be full of 4 and love I found the 5 who shared my dream but we had not 6 the possibility of infertility 生育 So we asked for adoption 收养 and within a year he arrived We called him our Christmas boy because he came to us during that season of joy 7 he was just six days old The nature 8 us again Within two years we 9 two biological children to the family not as many as we had hoped for 10 compared with 11 childhood three made an entirely 12 crowd As our Christmas boy grew he made it clear that only he had the special skill to select and decorate the Christmas 13 each year He started his Christmas gift list 14 before we d finished the Thanksgiving turkey He encouraged us to sing songs using our froglike 15 comparing with his musical gift of perfect voice Our friends thought that adopted children were not the same and they were 16 Our Christmas boy brought 17 into our lives with his good cheer his wit He made us look and act better than we were Then on his 26th Christmas he left us as 18 as he had come He was killed in a car accident on an icy Denver street on his way 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心20 home to his young wife and daughter But first he had 19 by our home to decorate our tree as usual His father and I sold our home where memories clung to every room We moved to California leaving 20 our friends and church 1 A my friends B my brothers C my children D me 2 A like B marry C better D love 3 A night B New Year C Christmas D home 4 A energy B people C child D hope 5 A woman B man C wife D son 6 A planned B wanted C expected D imagined 7 A after B before C when D until 8 A disappointed B surprised C interested D encouraged 9 A brought B took C hoped D added 10 A so B because C but D while 11 A quiet B noisy C happy D exciting 12 A satisfactory B great C small D necessary 13 A house B card C gift D tree 14 A ever B still C even D yet 15 A sounds B songs C noises D voices 16 A right B silly C kind D clever 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心21 17 A color B bright C love D dream 18 A early B late C unexpectedly D happily 19 A stopped B gone C passed D entered 20 A behind B for C away D out 答案与解析 为了满足拥有很多孩子的愿望 作者收养了一个男孩 并称他为 圣诞男孩 孩子给作者的家庭带来了多彩的生活 然而 圣诞男孩 26 岁时在一次车祸 中丧生了 作者与丈夫离开了令他们伤心的家和城市 1 D 从文章第一句中的 Christmas was a quiet affair 及下文作者的愿望可知 作者小时候家里人口少 只有父母和作者自己 所以圣诞节是安静的 2 B 根据空后的 have six children 可以推断出 作者决定结婚生六个孩子 3 C 联系上文 这里一直说的是圣诞节的事 因此作者是希望未来在圣诞节时屋子里充满生机和爱 4 A 此处与空后的 love 并列 应用 energy 生机 5 B 第一段中提到作者的梦想是结婚后生六个孩子 能与她分担这一梦想的应该是她的丈夫 故用 man 6 C 作者并没有指望靠自己生育来实现愿望 expect 指 指望 预期 7 C 根据后面的 he was just six days old 可知 他当时只有六天大 when 引导时间状语从句 8 B 联系下文可知 此处表示 老天又给了我们惊喜 因此本空用 surprised 9 D 在两年的时间里 作者家里又喜 添 了两个小宝宝 10 C 虽然还没有达到梦想中孩子的数量 但比起自己的童年来说已经很热闹了 前后为转折关系 故用 but 11 A 根据上文可知作者的童年很 安静 此处与文章第一句中的 quiet 形成照应 12 A 根据语境可知 与作者平静的童年相比 三个孩子已经让作者感到满意了 13 D 根据常识 圣诞节时要装饰圣诞 树 第 19 空后 decorate our tree 给出了提示 14 C 一家人还没有吃完感恩节火鸡 他就开始罗列圣诞礼物了 even 甚至 修饰后面的从句 表示动手之早 15 D 唱歌当然是用 voice 声音 froglike voices 意为 像青蛙一样 难听 的声音 16 A 作者的朋友们都认为收养的孩子会有所不同 作者在此赞同他们的观点 17 A 此处表示 他给我们的生活带来了色彩 18 C 圣诞男孩 突然离开了作者 他的离去像他来的时候一样出人意料 unexpectedly 出人意料地 19 A 孩子原先是要先在作者家停下来装饰圣诞树 然后回妻子女儿处 stop by 意为 逗留 顺便访问 20 A 作者一家离开了原来的家和城市 把他们的朋友和教友留在了身后 leave behind 表示 留下 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文 文中共有 10 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 错误涉及一个单词的增加 删 除或修改 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心22 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一个横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改 10 处 多者 从第 11 处起 不计分 辽宁省沈阳二中 2010 届高三上学期期末考试 Throughout history man has changed their physical environment in order to improve his way of life With the tools of technology that he has changed many physical features of the earth Thus man s change to the physical environment have not always had beneficial results Today pollution of the air and water is a increasing danger to the health of the planet Like we know massive destruction of environment has brought in negative effects and even poses a great threat to man s existence Therefore effective measures should be taken and laws pass to conserve environment Otherwise man is certain to suffer the serious consequences causing by this lack of care for his living surroundings 答案 Throughout history man has changed their his physical environment in order to improve his way of life With the tools of technology tha t he has changed many physical features of the earth Thus However man s change changes to the physical environment have not always had beneficial results Today pollution of the air and water is a an increasin