【备战2014】2013年高考英语 模拟题汇编 单项填空专题十 数词与主谓一致

1 专题十专题十 数词与主谓一致数词与主谓一致 1 2013 辽宁省东北育才双语学校高三第三次模拟 The new country road is of the old one A twice the width B the width twice C twice as the width D as twice the width 解析 A 考查倍数的表达 句意 这条新的乡村路是旧的两倍宽 倍数表达 倍数 as adj as the 形容词比较级 the 性质名词 另一物体 故本题选 A 项 2 2013 安徽省皖南八校高三第二次联考 It is either he or you in charge of the project and supposed to finish it punctually A who is B that is C who areD which are 解析 C 考查强调句型及主谓一致 本句中 either he or you 是原句的主语 根据就近 原则 后的谓语动词应该和 you 相一致 故用 are 再根据所强调的是人 故选用 C 项 原句为 Either he or you are in charge of the project and supposed to finish it punctually 3 2013 江苏省南京师范附属中学高三 12 月诊断 There are some technologies for safe drinking water that to be used to find long term solutions to the problems the world is facing A are being developedB have been developed C is being developedD has been developed 解析 A 考查时态 语态和主谓一致 句意 有一些解决安全饮水问题的技术正在被研 发 他们将被用来长久的解决世界正在面临的饮水问题 that 引导定语从句 代替前面的 先行词 technologies 所以从句中用复数的谓语动词 从 正在面临的问题 可以看出技 术是正在被研发 4 2013 安徽省示范高中高三第一次联考 One survey shows that large amounts of water wasted every year in China and that one third is available to be saved A isB has beenC beD are 解析 D 考查主谓一致 large amounts of water 作主语时 谓语动词常用复数形式 5 2013 福建省大田一中高三上学期段考 As a result of destroying the forest a 2 large of the desert covered the land A number has B quantity has C number have D quantity have 解析 B 考查主谓一致 句意 由于破坏了森林 大量的沙漠覆盖了土地 a large number of 修饰可数名词 a large quantity of 修饰可数名词和不可数名词 desert 是 不可数名词 做主语是谓语动词用第三人称单数 故选 B 项 6 2013 贵州省遵义四中高三第二次检测 Not only John and Tom but also their sister Mary great interest in the piano lessons A take B takes C have taken D had taken 解析 B 考查主谓一致 not only but also 连接的并列结构作主语 适用于就近原 则 本句的主语是 Mary 故谓语动词用单数 7 2013 辽宁省丹东市宽甸二中高三上学期期末 The house rent is expensive I ve got about half the space I had at home and I m paying here A as three times much B as much three times C much as three timesD three times as much 解析 D 考查倍数的表达 句意 房租很贵 我找到了一个是家里一半大的地方 但是 我要付三倍的价钱 倍数表示时常用句式 倍数 as 形容词或副词的原级 as 比较对 象 故选 D 项 much 后省略了 as the space I had at home 8 2013 辽宁省盘锦市第二高级中学第二次阶段考试 Jim as well as his friends who football games traveled with the team A likes has B like have C like has D likes have 解析 C 考查主谓一致 第一空动词 like 的主语是 who 即 friends 故用复数形式 like 第二空是主句谓语动词的一部分 主语是 Jim as well as 连接 Jim 和 his friends 但是不影响原来主语即 Jim 后面谓语动词的单复数 故填 has 故本题选 C 项 9 2013 辽宁省盘锦市第二高级中学第二次阶段考试 The new bridge is the one built last year A three times as wider as B three times the width of C three times the width D as three times as 解析 B 考查倍数的用法 句意 新桥比去年建的那座桥要宽三倍 倍数的表达 倍数 as 形容词或副词的原级 as 比较对象或者倍数 the 名词 of 比较对象或倍数 比较级 than 比较对象 故本题选 B 项 3 10 2013 山东省威海市高三上学期期末考试 Is everyone here Not yet Look there the rest of our guests A come B comes C is coming D are coming 解析 A 考查主谓一致 本句是倒装句 主语是 the rest of our guests 故用复数形 式 所以选 A 项 其中倒装中没有进行式 故 D 项错误 11 2013 陕西省西工大附中高三第五次适应性训练 The trouble with such resources as coal oil and gas that they are not renewable A was B are C have been D is 解析 D 考查主谓一致 本句主语 the trouble 后跟 with such resources as coal oil and gas 但是不影响 the trouble 作主语 故谓语动词用单数 同时根据从句的时态 可知选 D 项 12 2013 北京市东城区普通校第一学期第二次联考 The basketball coach as well as his team interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance A were B was C is D are 解析 B 考查主谓一致 主语是由 The basketball coach 和 as well as his team 构成 但是 as well as his team 不影响主语 The basketball coach 后的谓语动词的单复数 故 选 B 项 13 2013 河南省开封市高三第一次模拟考试 of the land in that district covered with trees and grass A Two fifth is B Two fifths are C Two fifth are D Two fifths is 解析 D 考查主谓一致 分数表示法 分子用基数词 分母用序数词 当分子超过一 分母用复数形式 同时分数作主语时 主要看它所修饰的名词 本句是不可数名词 the land 故用单数 故选 D 项 14 2013 海南省嘉积中学高三上学期高中教学质量监测 without friends the most difficult challenge for Chuck while living on the island A How to survive is B How does he survive are 4 C How does he survive is D How to survive are 解析 A 考查主谓一致 句子作主语时需要陈述句语序 故先排除 B 和 D 项 当疑问词 不定式作主语时 谓语动词用单数 故选 A 项 15 2013 河南省开封市高三第一次模拟考试 Ou