高中英语 Unit 2 Working the land Warming up同步练习 新人教版必修4

1 UnitUnit 2 2 第第 1 1 课时课时 WarmingWarming upup 单项填空 从题中所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 1 2008 全国 17 Liza well not go on the trip she hates traveling A will B can C must D may 答案 D 考查情态动词 may well not do sth 意为 很 不 可能干某事 完全 没 有可能干某事 因此 D 为最佳选项 2 2008 全国 35 Sorry I made a mistake again Practice more and you ll succeed A Never mind B Certainly C Not at all D Don t mention it 答案 A 题意 抱歉 我又出错了 没关系 多加练习 你就会获得成功 Never mind 表示 用于安慰 没关系 注意 Never mind 还可以表示不重要 译作 没 关系 无所谓 例如 This isn t where I intended to take you but never mind it s just as good 我没想带你到这里来 不过没什么 这里也不错 3 2008 安徽 34 Good evening Huangshan Hotel Good evening A Do you still have a room for tonight B What would you like please C Is there anything I can do for you D Who is that speaking please 答案 A 电话口语交际题 接电话的是黄山宾馆 对方问的是 你们还有供今晚过夜 的房间吗 4 I d like to take a week s holiday we re too busy A Don t worry B Don t mention it C Forget it D Pardon me 答案 C 题意 我想休一周的假期 不可能 我们太忙了 Forget it 休想 不可能 表示对某建议表示拒绝 例如 Any chance of you helping out here Forget it I ve got too much to do 这儿你能帮个忙吗 不可能 我还有一大 堆活呢 本题还可以表达为 I m sorry but we re too busy 选项 A 可修改为 Don t worry You can take one a month later 此外 Don t mention it 用于回答对方的感谢 Pardon 多用于 没听清对方的话 希望对方再重复一遍 的场合 5 Go for a picnic this weekend OK I love getting close to nature A I couldn t agree more B I m afraid not C I believe not D I don t think so 答案 A 题意 周末去野餐 怎么样 我非常同意 我喜欢接近大自然 根据 题干中的关键信息 I love getting close to nature 可以判断说话人已经接受了此建议 I couldn t agree more 表示 我非常同意你的意见 6 Shall I open the window to let some fresh air in No A I d rather not B I d rather you not C I d rather you didn t 2 D I d like not to 答案 C 题意 我可以打开窗户 更换点新鲜空气吗 不 我不愿意开窗 本题考查情景交流用语 I d rather that sb did sth had done sth 为固定结构 从 句中的谓语动词用一般过去时态表达与现在相反的愿望 采用过去完成时则表示与过去相 反的意愿 I d rather not 为 I d rather not open the window 的省略 意思是 我不 愿开窗 7 Shall we go and have a picnic at the weekend The weather forecasts say there might be a cold frost by then A Why not B We can wait C No let s not D It depends 答案 D 题意 我们周末去野餐好吗 那得看情况 天气预报说周末可能有冷 空气 It all depends That depends 表示 那得看情况 8 Do you really trust John Who do you think trust if not A I can he B can I him C I can him D can he 答案 C 题意 你真的相信约翰吗 你认为如果我不信任他 还会信任谁 do you think 为疑问形式的插入语 位于句中时 必须放在特殊疑问词的后面 句子的其 它部分采用陈述语序 此外 if not if I can t trust 的省略 其后缺少宾语 须用人 称代词的宾格形式 him 9 2006 湖北 If I plan to do anything I wanted to I d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible A would B could C had to D ought to 答案 B 假设与现在实事不符时 if 条件句中用过去时 由句意可知应选 could 10 We haven t heard from Jane for a long time What do you suppose to her A was happening B to happen C has happened D having happening 答案 C 题意 我们好久没有收到简的信了 你认为她发生了什么事 该考 题中含有 双重疑问句 结构 do you suppose 必须位于特殊疑问词的后面 此外 happen to sb sth 表示 某人或某物出了 事 发生了 情况 通常用于现在完成 时 英语 或一般过去时 美语 例如 The boy is crying What has happened to him 孩子在哭 他刚才出什么事了 Did you hear what happened to David last night 你听说大卫昨天晚上发生什么事了吗 完形填空 请认真阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 Mr Jones had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals 1 first he had not had enough money and then he had married His wife had not wanted him to 2 her At last his wife 3 to the trip if he allowed her to go too But it will be very uncomfortable Mr Jones 4 her It will be very hot and we shall live in a tent and it 5 be dangerous I don t care said his wife I want to go with you So they bought a big tent camp beds a refrigerator 电冰箱 which did not need 6 and many other things which would make the trip comfortable and went off to the 7 of Africa The first morning 8 Mr Jones took his gun and left the tent he 9 his wife a bell and explained to her If you feel in 10 and you need 3 me 11 this bell and I ll come at once After a few minutes he heard the bell and returned 12 to the tent What s the matter he asked 13 said wife I was only 14 the bell Mr Jones went off but after a quarter of an hour the bell rang 15 Mr Jones hurried back to the tent but his wife said I m 16 I was cleaning our tent and I knocked the bell over by mistake Mr Jones returned to his 17 but soon he heard the 18 once more This time when he got back to his 19 the tent was burning and Mrs Jones was lying on the ground with 20 running from a big cut on her shoulder That s better said Mr Jones This time the bell had been used correctly 1 A And B But C For D So 答案 B 短文的开头告诉我们 琼斯先生一直想去非洲中部打猎 但有两个条件制约 他 一是钱不足 二是他已结了婚 2 A leave B miss C marry D care 答案 A 琼斯的妻子是不想让琼斯离开她 其他答案与短文意思不相符 3 A allowed B permitted C satisfied D agreed 答案 D agree to sth 是 同意某事 之意 allow 与 permit 只有 allow permit doing 和 allow permit sb to do 两种用法 satisfied 一般只能用作 be satisfied 4 A told B advised C persuaded D warned 答案 D warn sb not to do 是提醒某人 警告某人之意 tell advise persuade 只能用作 tell advise persuade sb to do 词组中 5 A may B ought C can t D shall 答案 A may be 是 可能 因为是去打猎 有危险是很有可能的 6 A money B electricity C force D power 答案 B 因为去效外打猎 所以需要不用电的电冰箱 7 A south B middle C east D west 答案 B 短文第一句已经说明 8 A while B until C before D after 答案 C 根据上下文得知 应该是琼斯离开帐篷前给她一个铃铛 9 A gave B sent C lent D bought 答案 A give 指当面交给 10 A hurry B surprise C safety D danger 答案 D 因为只有有危险 她才需要她的丈夫 11 A hit B knock C beat D ring 答案 D ring the bell 是摇铃的意思 例如 There rings the bell 下文第 15 个 空前 the bell rang 也给了提示 12 A again B back C quickly D home 4 答案 C A 不合句意 B 不对 return come go back D 不合句意 13 A Something B Nothing C No D None 答案 B 从下文知道 Mrs Jones 仅想试试铃响不响 所以没有什么事情发生 14 A ringing B trying C using D testing 答案 B try 是 试 的意思 15 A again B once C across D away 答案 A 又一次 16 A happy B sorry C tired D all right 答案 B 琼斯的妻子为误将铃碰倒 使得琼斯又一次回来而感到歉意 17 A wife B tent C trip D hunting 答案 D 由上文 8 所在的句子可知 18 A cry B shot C bell D shout 答案 C 又一次听到铃声 下文才有琼斯再赶回帐篷 19 A garden B house C camp D office 答案 C 回到野营地 即帐篷处 20 A water B tears C blood D sweat 答案 C 琼斯夫人的肩头有刀伤 只能是血从刀口里流出来 阅读理解 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 Today just as technology changes the face of industry farms have undergone an agricultural revolution On the farm of today machines provides almost all the power One of the most important benefits will be the farm computer A few forward looking farmers are already using computers to help them run their farms more efficiently The computers help them keep them more accurate records so that they can make better decisions on what crops to plant how much livestock to buy when to sell their products and how much profit they can expect Many computer companies have been developing special computer programs just for farmers Programs are being written for hog producers grain farmers potato farmers and dairy farmers In the future farmers will be able to buy computer programs made to their needs Because of the growing importance of computers on the farm students at agricultural colleges are required to take computer classes in addition to their normal agricultural courses There can be no doubt that farmers will rely on computers even more in the future While the old time farms depend on horse power and modern farms depend on machine power farms of the future will depend on computer power Another technological advance which is still in the experimental stage is the robot a real mechanized hired hand that will be able to move and in some ways think like a human being Agricultural engineers believe that computer aided robots will make amazing changes in farming before the end of the century Unlike farmers of the present farmers of the future will find 5 that many day to day tasks will be done for them Scientists are now developing robots that will be able to shear sheep drive tractors and harvest fruit Even complex jobs will be done by robots For example in order to milk their cows farmers must first drive them into the barn then connect them to the milking machines watch the machines and disconnect them when they are finished In the future this will all be done by robots In addition when the milking is completed the robots will automatically check to make sure that the milk is pure The complete automation of the farm is far in the future but engineers expect that some robots will be used before long 1 Which sentence carried the main idea of the whole passage A The first sentence of the first paragraph B The first sentence of the second paragraph C The first sentence of the third paragraph D The last sentence of the second paragraph 答案 A 推理判断题 全文开篇点题 讲述在科技支持下农业正在经历一场革命 2 Which of the follow