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新村小学 1 人称代词和物主代词的使用方法人称代词和物主代词的使用方法 顺口溜 顺口溜 人称代词主格在句首 人称代词主格在句首 宾格在动词后 宾格在动词后 形容词物主代词后有名词 形容词物主代词后有名词 名词性物主代词后没有名词名词性物主代词后没有名词 人称代词指代人或物 在句中作主语或宾语 所以有主格和宾格 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词 可以用作直接宾语和间 接宾语 例 I am a student I 主语 Please help me me 直接 宾语 Give me a book me 间接宾语 物主代词物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词 亦称所有格代词 物主 代词有两种形式 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词 A A 形容词性物主代词为限定词 放在名词或名词短语前作定语 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数复数单数复数单 数复 数 主 格Iweyouyoushe he itthey 人 称 代 词 宾 格meusyouyouher him it them 形容词 性 myouryouryourher his its their 物 主 代 词 名词性 mineoursyoursyourshers his itstheirs 新村小学 2 如 This is my book B B 名词性物主代词起名词的作用 后面不可以再接名词 在句子中 可以作主语 宾语或表语 如 1 Your pen is red Mine is black 你的钢笔是红色的 我的是黑色的 2 He didn t use his ink He used mine 他没有用他自己的墨水他用了我的 3 That book is hers not yours 那本书是她的 不是你的 英语代词练习题 I 选择填空 1 He is our ours English teacher name is Sam 男人名 2 Jane 女人名 is my friend She has got long hair hair is yellow But my mine is black 3 mine my dog is white But her hers is black 4 Whose computer is it Is it your father s No it s not It s my mother s Oh it s it s 5 Look car is it Is it your yours No our ours car is old 旧的 It s their theirs car is new II 用括号中单词的适当形式填空 1 Are these you pencils Yes they are our 2 Whose pencil is this It s I 3 She is I friend 4 Miss Li often look after 照顾 she brother 5 Are these they bags No they aren t their They are we aren t 6 This bike is my sister s It is she 7 This isn t I book my is in the bag is t III 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1 This isn t knife is green she 1 These are your books Kate Put in de desk please they 2 must look after 照顾 things you 3 Wei Fang is that ruler Yes it s you 4 They want 想要 a football Give the green one Please they 5 It s Lin Tao s bag Give it to he 6 Is this pencil box Li Lei s No is very 非常 new he 7 This box is too heavy 很重 I can t carry 携带 it can t 新村小学 3 8 Don t worry Let I help you 9 is a boy name is Mike 男人名 Mike s friends like very much 非常 he 10 My sister is in room is a teacher she 11 Jane is a little girl mother is a nurse 护士 she 12 We are in classroom classroom is bag we 13 My father and mother are teachers are busy 繁忙 them 14 You are a pupil 儿童 Is brother a pupil too you 15 I ate eat 的过去分词 all sandwiches yesterday I Can I have one of they 16 Jack 男人名 has a dog and so have I 我也有一只 he dog and I had a fight 打架 17 George 男人名 has lost 丢失了 his pen Ask Mary 女人名 if 是否 she will lend 借 him she 18 The teacher wants you to return that book of he 19 Mr and Mrs Green 男人名 and a friend of are coming to see us they 20 We are going to Paris 巴黎 to stay with a French 法国 friend of we IV 根据汉语提示填空 汉语只是个提示 不要照搬翻译 1 她 is a student 她 sister is a student too 2 我 want 你 to do it today 3 他 brother is a worker 工人 are twins 他们 4 你们 are English 我们 are Chinese 5 All of 所有 我们 love 我们 teacher 6 This is 我 book That is 你 7 These pens are 他们 你们 are over there 在那边 8 Can 你 read it for 我们 V 补全对话 1 Whose bike is it Is it your yours No it s not my mine is red But this bike is blue Is it Jane s Sorry I don t know Maybe it s Jane is this bike No it s not You can ask Bill 男人名 Maybe it s Bill is this bike Oh yes it s bike Thank you very mnch 2 Whose classroom is it Is it our ours classroom No it s not It s their theirs their theirs classroom is big Yes you are right But is small VI 根据句意用适当人称代词 物主代词填空 1 Mary works in a bookstore 书店 likes work very mnch 1 Jone and I are in the same 相同的 school go to school together 一起 2 She is a friend of We got to know each other 彼此 互相 two years ago 3 Her sister makes all own 自己的 dresses 4 I have many friends are all good at 擅长于 English 5 May I use 使用 bike is broken 故障 坏的 新村小学 4 VII 根据汉语意思补全句子 1 This is father 这是我的爸爸 2 Is that bike Yes it s 那辆自行车是你的吗 是 它是我的 3 like car 我喜欢他们的小汽车 4 Our school is here and is there 我们的学校在这儿 他们的在哪儿 5 Whose bike is this It s It s 这是谁的自行车 是她的吗 6 Is that car Yes it s 那辆车是你的吗 是的 它是我的 VIII 选择 1 This is my book are over there A Your B Yours C You D Mine 2 Whose pen is it It s A her B hers C she D his 3 bag is new and is new too A Our he B Ours his C My his D My her 4 This room is ours and that one is A they B them C theirs D their 5 Whose pencils are there They re A my B me C mine D our 6 Is the new watch Yes it s A you me B yours mine C your my D your mine 7 Whose shoes are these They are A me B mine C my D I 8 She is a student name is Han Mei A its B her C hers D his 9 It s a dog I don t know name A its B its C it D it s 10 This ruler isn t mine I think it is A he B him C his D her 11 schoolbag is beautiful But is more beautiful A Jims my B Jim s mine C Jim s me D Jims I 12 am a boy and is a girl A My she B I her C I she D Mine she 13 I like new dress A She B her C hers D his 14 I often help mother do housework 家务活 A me she B mine her C my her D I hers 15 Is that hat No it s not It s A your my Toms B you mine Tom s C yours mine Tom D your mine Tom s 一 用适当的人称代词填空 1 is my aunt We often visit she 2 China is a developing country is in the east of Asia its 3 What day is today is Thursday its 5 I own a blue bike The red one isn t I 6 These new houses are so nice are very expensive them 7 The fishermen caught a lot of fish didn t them 8 Ling Ling is a girl studies in a primary school brother lives with and helps with lessons she 9 Mike is my classmate is good at Engliush his 10 Kate wants a glass of milk Will you pass it to she 新村小学 5 11 What s the weather like today is cloudy its 二 用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1 I ate all sandwiches yesterday I Can I have one of you 2 George has lost his pen Ask Mary if 是否 she will lend him she 3 Jack has a dog and so have I he dog and I had a fight 打架 4 The teacher wants you to return that book of he 5 Mr and Mrs Green and a friend of are coming to see us they 6 We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of we 三 用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A 从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1 Your football clothes are on the desk Please put they them their theirs away 2 We Us Our Ours English teacher is Mrs Green We all like she her hers 3 I Me My Mine can t get my kite Could you help I me my mine 4 Tom can t get down from the tree Can you help he him his 6 We can t find our bikes Can you help we us our ours 5 These are he him his planes The white ones are me mine B 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1 This isn t knife is green she 2 These are your books Kate Put in the desk please they 3 must look after things you 4 Wei Fang is that ruler Yes it s you 5 They want a football Give the green one please they 6 It s Lin Tao s bag Give it to he 7 Is this pencil box Li Lei s No is very new he 8 This box is too heavy I can t carry it Don t worry Let I help you 9 is a boy name is Mike Mike s friends like very much he 10 My sister is in room is a teacher she 11 Jane is a little girl mother is a nurse she 新村小学 6 12 We are in classroom classroom is big we 13 My father and mother are teachers are busy them 14 You are a pupil Is brother a pupil too you 四 用括号中的适当形式填空 1 Are these you pencils Yes they are our 2 Whose is this pencil It s I 3 I lov

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