高中英语一轮复习 Part I Unit 1 Lifestyle作业 北师大版

用心 爱心 专心 1 UnitUnit 1 1 LifestyleLifestyle 单元检测单元检测 完形填空 When we were children everything we saw was new wonderful and unbelievable We were 1 if it was raining or snowing if it was hot or cold if it was night or 2 We just wanted to 3 all the things that were around us For us the only big 4 was that we were awake or asleep When we were 5 we wanted to extend the time just for 6 with our friends or being with our pet a little 7 time But we can t 8 time Children grow and we become adults and as 9 we no longer have enough time for little things 10 a rainbow is not surprising seeing a building 11 50 floors is not amazing and looking at a giraffe in the zoo is 12 A rainy day is a bad day because the 13 will be slow in the streets and the first day of spring 14 us think about allergies 敏 感症 The first day of a month is not the 15 of a new month it s the time to 16 about bills Going to the supermarket is an obligation 责任 it is not just for the 17 of walking down the aisles 过道 and looking for things and seeing the people around us Life is a 18 in which everyone has many obligations 19 if everyone tried to see life through the 20 of a child I am sure that everyday could be better 1 A excited B worried C frightened D tired 答案与解析 A 根据下文的 我们 只是想发现周围所有的东西 判断 无论出现什么情 况 都感到 兴奋 2 A date B noon C day D morning 答案与解析 C 与 night 相呼应 3 A search B discover C experiment D examine 答案与解析 B discover 发现 题意 我们只想 发现 周围的一切 4 A happiness B surprise C difference D interest 答案与解析 C 因为儿时对周围的世界一无所知 只知道玩耍 所以感觉到人生最大 的 区别 就是醒着和睡眠 5 A tired B away C asleep D awake 用心 爱心 专心 2 答案与解析 D 根据前面的 awake or asleep 判断 应为 awake 6 A playing B working C travel D occupying 答案与解析 A 根据后面的 being with our pets 判断 此处为 玩耍 7 A many B much C more D less 答案与解析 C 更多的时间 所以用 more 8 A tell B keep C last D stop 答案与解析 D 根据上文的 我们想延长时间 推测 作者想让时间 停止 所以用 stop 9 A students B adults C visitors D humans 答案与解析 B 前面 grow 和 adult 处有提示 10 A making B discovering C creating D inventing 答案与解析 B 彩虹是自然形成的 所以此处用 发现 11 A through B above C with D beyond 答案与解析 C with 具有 带有 12 A normal B unusual C special D particular 答案与解析 A 从前面的 not surprising 和 not amazing 看 在动物园里看到长颈鹿 也不是什么稀奇的事情 应属 正常的 13 A signals B traffic C speed D time 答案与解析 B 天下雨了 地面湿滑 车辆 开得就慢 此处不能填 speed 因为含义 不明确 14 A forces B helps C makes D causes 答案与解析 C force 强迫 cause 使得 后接 to do 作宾补 help 有助于 make 使 后都接 do 作宾补 根据下文的 think 判断 make 符合语意 15 A beginning B opening C closing D finishing 答案与解析 A 从 一个月的第一天 常会让人想到 这一天是一个新的月份的 开始 16 A pay B spend C cost D think 答案与解析 D think about 考虑 17 A fun B pleasure C trick D joke 用心 爱心 专心 3 答案与解析 B 小时候到超市看到各种各样的东西 感到是一种 乐趣 长大后去超 市买东西便成为责任 18 A stage B period C process D decade 答案与解析 C stage 舞台 同 on 连用 period 时期 decade 十年 process 过程 此处的语义为 在这个过程中每个人都有责任 19 A Therefore B Otherwise C Besides D However 答案与解析 D 上下文有转折的含义 所以用 however 20 A face B eyes C hands D cheeks 答案与解析 B 看要用 眼睛 所以选 eyes 单项填空 1 You must set off at once you would be late for school A then B and C otherwise D so 答案与解析 C 题意为 你们必须立刻出发 要不然上课就迟到了 otherwise 作连词 表示 否则 要不然 之意 正合题意 2 It is really to take a walk along the peaceful country road A relaxing B excited C boring D stressful 答案与解析 A sth be relaxing 某事令人放松 句中 it 代指不定式 to take a walk road 3 Hurry The train You know it at 8 30 am A leaves leaves B is leaving leaves C leaves is leaving D is leaving is leaving 答案与解析 B 表火车 飞机等按时刻表出发 起飞 用一般现在时表将来 4 My brother the army two years ago He has for two years A joined in joined B joined been a soldier C joined in become a soldier D took park in joined in 答案与解析 B 题意为 我弟弟两年前参了军 当兵已有两年了 join 用作及物动词 时 可以表示加入某个组织 如参军 入党等 5 With more forests being destroyed huge quantities of good earth each year 用心 爱心 专心 4 A is washing away B is being washed away C are washing away D are being washed away 答案与解析 D 从语境可知 每年有大量的泥土被冲走 所以应该用现在进行时的被 动语态 且句中主语为 quantities 故谓语动词用复数 6 When we watched our national flag in the Olympic Games on TV we a cheer A risen rose B being risen lifted C raised let out D being raised rose 答案与解析 C raise 是及物动词 意为 把 举起 使 升起 本题中 raise 放在 感官动词后面作宾语补足语 let out 发出 7 He tried to keep when going into the house To his surprise only an old man lay in bed A silent calm B quiet silent C still quiet D calm still 答案与解析 D 考查形容词的词义辨析 题意为 他在进入那个房间时努力保持镇静 让他吃惊的是 只有一位老人一动不动地躺在床上 8 We all know that the situation will get worse A not if dealt carefully with B if not carefully dealt with C if dealt not carefully with D not if carefully dealt with 答案与解析 B if not carefully dealt with 是 if it is not carefully dealt with 的省略形式 it 指代 the situation 又因谓语含有系动词 be 故采用了省略形式 9 By no means will I this chance I ve been expecting it for a long time A give out B give in C give off D give up 答案与解析 D give up 放弃 give out 用完 耗尽 give in 投降 give off 散 发 气味 热 光等 题意 我决不放弃这个机会 我盼望这个机会很久了 10 The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it A was traveling B traveled 用心 爱心 专心 5 C had been traveling D was to travel 答案与解析 A 考查过去进行时的用法 因为该题所描述的是目击者看到不明飞行物 正在进行的情况 所以要用过去进行时 阅读理解 South Korea s Kim Yuna can finally relax and needn t think about the future after she won the gold medal in the women s figure skating 花样滑冰 on Thursday The 19 year old was the overwhelming 压倒性的 favorite to finish top of the podium 颁 奖台 but said the pressure going into the event was large I feel now as if a huge burden has been lifted the Games highest earning female athlete she makes about 8 million a year said after her near perfect program where she succeeded in all of her 11 jumps I ll enjoy this moment and think about things later I was just excited on the podium and I feel so relaxed I had been running toward this dream of the Olympics and was so happy to be here she said Since I ve achieved the most important goal in my life I m going to enjoy this moment for a while and then think about what I am going to do a smiling Yuna said Japanese rival Mao Asada took silver while Joannie Rochette of Canada grabbed the bronze medal four days after her mother died I still cannot believe I did what I wanted to do at the Olympics I have been dreaming about this moment and I cannot believe it is not a dream any more said Yuna South Korea was depending on her to grab their first gold medal in figure skating and the first Winter Olympics gold medal outside short track and speed skating I was just happy to have skated a clean program It was the first time I had skated two clean programs During the program when I finished all elements I thought this is going to be yeah this is it 1 Why did Kim Yuna feel relaxed A Because the competition was over B Because her dream finally came true C Because she won a large amount of money D Because she became well known overnight 答案与解析 B 根据第 3 段 I had been running toward this dream of the Olympics and was so happy to be here 可知 梦想终于成为现实 才能放松 2 According to the passage Kim Yuna 用心 爱心 专心 6 A had a strong sense of team spirit in the Games B won the first gold medal for South Korea in the Winter Olympics C had expected she would surely win the gold medal D joined in the competition with great pressure from her country 答案与解析 D 综合第 2 段 The 19 year old said the pressure going into the event was large 和最后一段 South Korea was depending on and speed skating 可知金妍儿参赛背负着 韩国的希望 她的压力非常大 3 What does the underlined word rival in Paragraph 4 most probably mean A Competitor B Jumper C Runner D Cyclist 答案与解析 A 该体育项目为花样滑冰 故 B C D 三项均不符合语境 rival 意为 竞争者 对手 故选 A 项 4 It is known from the passage that A Kim Yuna is a person of great confidence B Joannie Rochette joined in the games with great sorrow C Kim Yuna is the richest athlete in South Korea D Mao Asada took silver by accident 答案与解析 B 根据第 4 段 Joannie Rochette of Canada grabbed the bronze medal four days after her mother died 可知她参赛前 4 天母亲去世 心情悲痛之极 5 What is the purpose of the passage A To introduce South Korea s Kim Yuna to the world B To show South Korea s progress in the Olympics C To make the news known to the public D To explain how Kim Yuna won the gold medal 答案与解析 C 由文章首段结构可知 该文章为新闻报道 报道韩国运动员 Kim Yuna 冬奥会夺冠的消息 新闻的目的自然是想让世人知道所报道的内容 故选 C 项 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选 项 In the United States and around the world there was praise for the decision but also criticism 1 The last day for nominations was February first less than two weeks after the president took office 用心 爱心 专心 7 The announcement came the same week as the eighth anniversary of the war in Afghanistan President Obama spent the week in a series of meetings to consider future policy in Afghanistan and neighboring Pakistan 2 The American led invasion eight years ago removed the Taliban government that sheltered Osama bin Laden His al Qaida group carried out the terrorist attacks on the United States on September eleventh two thousand one 3 Today the war is the second longest in American history after Vietnam In March President Obama approved twenty one thousand more troops 4 More than four hundred soldiers have been killed so far this year more than during all of last year 5 Forty eight percent of people in a USA Today Gallup Poll taken this week said the president should send more troops to Afghanistan Thirty eight percent said he should begin to withdraw troops Seven percent said the number should remain the same And there is still the war in Iraq The goal is to withdraw all combat troops by next September but leave thousands of troops to train Iraqi forces A Most of the Americans are in favor of the war B Some suggested it would increase pressure on the president C Public opinion surveys show falling support among Americans for the war D Operations have intensified E Days later on October seventh President George W Bush announced the start of the war F Administration officials say they expect decisions within a few weeks G Some suggested that the Nobel committee acted too soon 答案 1 5 GFEDC V 书面表达 假设你班最近就圆明园是否重建开展了一场讨论 同学们观点有分歧 各自理由主要如下表 所示 请根据表格提供的讨论情况写一篇英文报道 赞同反对 1 重建该园辉煌景象 1 保留原样更为合理 2 中华文明具体体现 2 警示人们不忘过去 用心 爱心 专心 8 3 旅游新景点 3 其他建筑同样反映中华文化 如故 宫 颐和园等 重建并非必须 4 如部分恢复 可与废墟对照 让人们记住历史 4 破坏该地生态环境 词数 120 左右 参考词汇 故宫 the Palace Museum 颐和园 the Summer Palace 写作指导 课堂辩论文章是以议论为主要表达方式的文体 该类文体就某一方面的问题通过摆事实 讲 道理 辨是非的方式来表达作者的观点和看法 在陈述自己的观点时 作者可以运用议论文 的一些写作方法来论述自己的观点 从而增强说服力 具体写作方式可分下面三步 第一步 开门见山 提出议题 第二步 摆出正反两方面的观点 见解 主张 第三步 表明作者持何种态度 文章模板 Recently our class has had a discussion about whether Opinions are divided into two parts Some of us think because Besides What s