【湖北专用】2014届高考英语一轮复习课时作业　Unit 4 Body language 新人教版必修4

1 时作业时作业 十九十九 必修必修 4 4 UnitUnit 4 4 BodyBody language language 限时 40 分钟 多项选择 1 It s a coincidence that the day before his retirement my English teacher will have been teaching for a total of forty years A serious B cautious C curious D previous 2 In human societies violence has a social it is a strategy for creating or destroying forms of social order A element B contribution C target D function 3 Our milk powder is especially suitable for children under 6 as it helps a lot to build the body s natural A reservation B defence C variety D heritage 4 Driving too fast can create a wave strong enough to crack the ice especially as you the shore A approach B accompany C abandon D approve 5 I don t trust this dishonest woman I think her certificates are A mistaken B wrong C false D incorrect 6 With all the work finished ahead of time we all felt A at work B at home C at ease D at sight 7 The survey results concerning family and social environments were announced in November 2012 and last month A accidentally B unconsciously C cautiously D respectively 8 All to the earthquake hit areas were cut off which made the rescue much more difficult A approaches B means C plans D projects 9 People with such attitudes are and one sided in their approach to problems A subjective B optimistic 2 C objective D primitive 10 babies begin to talk between 12 and 15 months but they can use body language to communicate before they begin to speak A In common B In particular C In general D In public 阅读理解 A A US researchers have found traces of an ancient lake on Mars recently increasing hopes of discovering evidence that billions of years ago the red planet hosted life The lake which dates back some 3 4 billion years appears to have covered as much as 80 square miles and was up to 1 500 feet deep said the team from the University of Colorado This is the first clear evidence of shorelines on the surface of Mars said Boulder s research associate Gaetano Di Achille in a study published in the latest edition of Geophysical Research Letters The identification of the shorelines and accompanying geological evidence allows us to calculate the size and volume of the lake which appears to have formed about 3 4 billion years ago Analysis of the images has shown the water carved out the canyon 溪谷 in which it was found which then opened out into a valley depositing 使淤积 sediment 沉积物 which formed a delta 三角洲 Finding shorelines is a great discovery to us said assistant professor Brian Hynek adding it showed the lake existed at a time when Mars was thought to have been cold and dry Scientists believe the oldest surfaces on Mars formed during the wet and warm era known as the Noachan epoch about 4 1 billion to 3 7 billion years ago The newly discovered lake is believed to date from the Hesperian era and postdates the end of the warm and wet period on Mars by 300 million years according to the study Scientists believe deltas next to the lake may well hold secrets about past life on Mars as such places on Earth have become the natural deposits of organic carbon and other markers of life 11 The size of the lake found on Mars is A 80 square miles B 1 500 square miles C 3 4 billion square miles D 300 million square miles 12 When the lake existed the weather on Mars was A hot and wet B wet and warm C cold and dry D cold and wet 3 13 Why do scientists think deltas near the lake may hold secrets about past life on Mars A Because similar places on Earth have become natural deposits of markers of life B Because someone has put secrets about past life on Mars there C Because past life has been found in other deltas on Mars D Because some people are said to have already seen life marks there 14 Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage A The Noachan epoch was a wet and warm era B The lake might have existed 3 4 billion years C The discovery can t fully prove that the Mars once hosted life D The lake traces prove that there exists life on Mars now B B Yawning is so contagious 具有传染性的 that chimpanzees can catch it from cartoons according to research Scientists from Emory University in Atlanta US have discovered that a cartoon of a yawning chimp will stimulate 刺激 real chimps to yawn They describe in the Royal Society journal Proceedings B how this could assist in the future study of empathy 同感 共鸣 The work could also help explain if and how computer games might cause children to imitate what they see on screen Previous studies have already shown contagious yawning in chimpanzees stimulated by video recorded footage of yawns We wanted to expand on that explained Matthew Campbell a researcher from Emory University s Yerkes National Primate Research Center and lead author of the study We re interested in using cartoons for presenting stimuli to animals because we can control all the features of what we show them he continued Although Dr Campbell doesn t think the chimps were fooled by the cartoons into thinking they were looking at real chimps he explained that there was evidence that chimpanzees process animated 动画的 faces the same way they process photographs of faces He said It s not a real chimpanzee but it kind of looks like a chimpanzee and they are responding to that He and his team including Devyn Carter who designed the cartoons showed the animals the yawning sequences We also had the cartoons doing other movements with their mouths that the chimps often do he said The chimps showed a lot more yawning during the yawn video than when the control videos were playing He told BBC News that the only way he and his colleagues could explain the very strong difference they saw was that seeing the yawns was making the 4 animals yawn 15 According to the passage the scientists have found that A yawning is a contagious facial expression among chimps B chimps will imitate a cartoon chimp who is yawning C chimps are able to understand cartoons very well D chimps like watching cartoons very much 16 According to the passage we can learn that A yawning on both cartoon videos and pictures can make chimps yawn B Devyn Carter led the study about contagious yawning C children will also be stimulated to yawn by the videos of chimps D people can control all the features of animals through cartoons 17 By studying the action of chimps the scientists hope to A teach them more body language of human beings B learn how chimps use their brains to study C control the actions and behaviors of animals D create more charming cartoon characters 18 The passage is mainly talking about A a serious research about chimps body language B those contagious gestures of animals C why children imitate what they see on TV D a study about chimps ability of imitating 完成句子 19 According to statistics a man is to die of skin cancer as a woman likely 根据统计数据 男性死于皮肤癌的可能性是女性的两倍 20 The naughty boy doesn t behave properly in class nor listen to his parents likely 这个淘气的男孩上课表现不好 他也不可能会听他父母的话 21 his hand to greet me I knew for sure he was from Canada time 当他第一次伸出手跟我打招呼的时候 我就确定他来自加拿大 22 in