高考英语一轮复习单元巩固提升 Unit 2 The Olympic Games 新人教版必修2

用心 爱心 专心1 人教版高三英语一轮复习单元巩固提升人教版高三英语一轮复习单元巩固提升 必修必修 2 2 UnitUnit 2 2 TheThe OlympicOlympic GamesGames 单词拼写 1 A gold 奖牌 was awarded to the winner of the race 答案 medal 2 More and more people like doing shopping in the supermarket because there they needn t make any 讨价还价 答案 bargain 3 There is an 古代的 building and we will go to visit it next week 答案 ancient 4 体操 consists of physical exercises that develop your strength and co ordination 答案 Gymnastics 5 About 2 000 students were 接纳 to Beijing University last year 答案 admitted 6 Everything seemed quite 规则的 正常的 when the fire broke out 答案 regular 7 He 志愿 for the hard and unprofitable job 答案 volunteered 8 You 理应得到 a promotion after all the hard work you have done 答案 deserve 9 They 登广告 their goods in all the newspapers to make them known to people 答案 advertised 10 In fact you are quite unique No one in the world can 代替 you 答案 replace 完成句子 用心 爱心 专心2 1 Everyone should the mistakes he has made 每个人都应当为他所犯的错误负责 答案 took charge of 2 Mr Li was ill yesterday so I him 昨天李先生病了 因此我代替他 答案 took the place of 3 The letters WTO the World Trade Organization 字母 WTO 代表世界贸易组织 答案 stand for 4 We will the heated discussion 我们要参加这次热烈的讨论 答案 take part in 5 Speaking an important learning English 说在学习英语方面起了重要作用 答案 plays part in 单项选择 1 2012 邯郸模拟 Bob is ill today Who can him in our football match A replace B take place C instead of D in the place of 解析 考查 代替 意思的短语辨析 按照句意此处有 代替 之意并且需要动词作 谓语 故选 A 项 答案 A 2 Everyone may have some trouble living in a completely new environment and it is not unusual that you find it a bit harder to to the new life abroad A admit B apply C appeal D adapt 解析 考查动词短语搭配 句意 每个人生活在一个陌生的环境中都可能会遇到一些 困难 因此你发现国外的新生活有点难适应也就很正常了 adapt to 适应 admit to doing sth 承认 做 某事 apply to 适用于 应用于 appeal to 呼吁 恳求 对 有吸引力 使人感兴趣 答案 D 3 TV talk shows have covered every inch of space on daytime television And 用心 爱心 专心3 everyone who watches them knows that each one is different in style A regularly B generally C patiently D normally 解析 本题考查副词辨析 regularly 定期地 定时地 generally 一般地 通常 地 patiently 耐心地 normally 正常地 通常地 从语境看 只有 regularly 符 合语境 此处指定时看电视脱口秀节目的人 答案 A 4 2012 长沙月考 No decision about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed A will be made B is made C is being made D has been made 解析 在时间状语从句中 通常用一般时态表示将来时态 until 引导的时间状语从 句为现在完成时的被动结构 故主句应该使用一般将来时 由于 make 和 decision 为被动 关系 故用被动语态 答案 A 5 Pieces of exciting news came to the city A step by step B little by little C side by side D one after another 解析 one after another 意为 一条接一条地 step by step 一步一步地 little by little 逐渐地 side by side 肩并肩地 根据题意选 D 项 答案 D 6 It was his fault that his car hit another one He should full responsibility for the accident A give B take C carry D make 解析 句意 撞了别人的车是他的错 他应为这次事故负全部责任 take responsibility for 为 负责 答案 B 7 2011 大同模拟 You have to sign in at reception Nobody is allowed to do it instead of you A in detail B in vain C in person D in charge 解析 句意 你必须亲自在接待处签字 任何人不能代签 in person 亲自 in detail 详细地 in vain 徒劳 in charge 掌管 负责 用心 爱心 专心4 答案 C 8 2012 南昌一模 How is the result doctor Well your health is good but you do have a few minor problems A normally B frequently C generally D regularly 解析 考查副词辨析 答语句意 你的健康状况总体来说是好的 但的确有些小毛病 normally 正常地 frequently 经常地 频繁地 generally 一般地 大概地 总体 上地 regularly 经常地 有规律地 答案 C 9 The company provides a telephone service free of charge and you can dial to find out how you should pay charge for what you ordered A B a C a the D the 解析 free of charge 免费 无需冠词 pay the charge for 付 的费用 为特指 答案 D 10 The book cost me only 2 yuan it was a real A exchange B bargain C trade D business 解析 根据上文可知书很便宜 故是一次 合算的交易 a real bargain exchange 交换 trade 贸易 business 商务 生意 答案 B 11 2012 宜宾模拟 taking regular exercise every day the retired professor took up many hobbies such as gardening and photography A Apart from B Far from C Free from D Due to 解析 考查短语辨析 句意 除了每天有规律地进行锻炼之外 这位退休的教授还有 许多业余爱好 诸如园艺 摄影等 apart from 在本句中相当于 besides in addition to far from 远离 远非 完全不 free from 免于 不受 影响的 无 的 due to 由于 答案 A 12 As modern equipment is being used widely the factory has most of its workers with robots A representd B replaced 用心 爱心 专心5 C exchanged D reduced 解析 replace with by 为固定搭配 意为 用 取代 答案 B 13 2012 天津月考 While there are some differences in the educational systems in many countries in the world education is A regular B universal C logical D normal 解析 句意 尽管世界上很多国家的教育体制存在差别 但教育却是相通的 regular 通常的 固定的 有规律的 universal 普遍存在的 全球的 logical 符 合逻辑的 normal 正常的 答案 B 14 2011 临沂一模 Little Tom admitted in the examination that he wouldn t do that in future A to cheat to promiseB cheating promised C having cheated promisingD to have cheated promised 解析 admit 后通常要接动名词作宾语 即 admit doing 或 admit having done 据此 排除 A D 两项 由于第二空前缺少连词 因此 admit 与 promise 不是两个并列的谓语动词 用 promised 是错误的 此处用现在分词 promising 作伴随状语 故答案为 C 句意为 小 汤姆承认在考试中作弊 并保证以后不再那样做了 答案 C 15 How much would you for repairing my bike A pay B offer C cost D charge 解析 句意 修理我的自行车你要收多少钱啊 charge some money for sth doing sth 买 干 收费多少 答案 D 阅读理解 A A The library is one of the most popular places at a Western university Students turn to it for research conversations about class and many other services Compared with Chinese libraries college libraries in the US and the UK tend to offer more resources A postgraduate at Yale University can borrow as many as 225 books at a time 用心 爱心 专心6 In addition to borrowing books there are online and electronic resources These include a database search of popular and academic materials such as LexisNexis Academic which offer items from newspapers and magazines Although books and articles are the items that students ask for most frequently some libraries provide audio and video recordings maps and sheet music At some schools teachers and tutors put electronic copies of their teaching PPTs on the library Web to give easier access to students Another useful service in Western college libraries is the Interlibrary Loan This allows a student at one school to borrow books from another school The loan request is made through the student s college library which gets the book gives it to the user and arranges for its return Technology has brought more services to students and has made libraries attractive Some universities have services for students to send messages through the computer or mobile texts to ask the library staff for information Earlier this year Harvard University introduced a new Scan and Deliver service allowing students to make requests for part of books and articles Requests made through the system are handled by library staff The student receives an e mail with an Internet link to the scanned pages The service is free and all material comes within four days It used to be that libraries didn t allow food or drinks But that rule is changing and many of them now contain a caf so students can spend as much time as they want in the library Actually some US university libraries are now all night ones or have at least one study room open all night 解题导语 舒适的环境 快捷的服务 便利的设施 西方大学图书馆一改旧貌 变 成独具魅力的地方 1 In Western college libraries a postgraduate can A have a free drink or a meal B borrow as many books as they want C access not only books but other study resources D ask questions and get answers from their tutors 解析 细节理解题 结合第二段第二句的内容以及下一段第一句的内容可知研究生不 但可以利用图书 还可以使用其他学习资源 用心 爱心 专心7 答案 C 2 LexisNexis Academic is the name of A a database B a library C a university D a guide 解析 推理判断题 第三段第二句的前半部分提到这些包括一个搜索流行材料和学术 材料的数据库 接着举例说明 由此可推知它是一个 数据库 的名字 答案 A 3 How can a college student borrow books from other colleges libraries A By going to these libraries B By getting them through the Internet C By borrowing them through their own library D By sending messages through the computer or mobile texts 解析 细节理解题 根据第五段最后一句可知大学生在他们自己的图书馆中就可以借 阅到其他大学图书馆中的图书 答案 C 4 Why are university libraries more attractive now A Because students can eat and drink there at any time B Because students can have a stay over there all night C Because students can borrow anything they want there D Because students can enjoy quicker and more convenient services 解析 推理判断题 根据文章提到的图书馆提供的种种服务可推知大学图书馆现在之 所以更加具有吸引力是因为学生可以享受到更加快捷和方便的服务 答案 D B B How can you find out what is going on inside a person s body without opening the patient s body up Regular X rays can show a lot CAT scans can show even more They can give a complete view of body organs What is a CAT scan CAT stands for a kind of machine It is a special X ray machine that gets a 360 degree picture of a small area of a patient s body Doctors use X rays to study and determine diseases and injuries within the body X rays can find a foreign object inside the body or take pictures of some inside organs to be X rayed A CAT scanner however uses a group of X rays to give a cross sectional 截面的 view of a specific part of the body A fine group of X rays is scanned 用心 爱心 专心8 across the body and around the patient from many different directions A computer studies the information from each direction and produces a clear cross sectional picture on a screen This picture is then photographed for later use Several cross sections taken one after another can give clear photos of the entire body or of any body organs The latest CAT scanners can even give clear pictures of active moving organs just as a fast action camera can stop the action giving clear pictures of what appears unclear to the eye And because of the 360 degree pictures CAT scans show clear and complete views of organs in a manner that was once only shown during operation or examination of a dead patient Frequent appearance before X rays can cause skin burns cancer or other damages to the body Yet CAT scans actually don t cause the patient to more radiation than regular X rays do CAT scans can also be done without getting something harmful into the patient so they are less risky than regular X rays CAT scans provide exact detailed information They can quickly find such a thing as bleeding inside the brain They are helping to save lives 解题导语 本文是一篇科技说明文 介绍了 CAT scans 电子计算机 X 线断层扫描在 医学上的应用和优点 5 What is NOT true of a CAT scan A It is safer than regular X rays B It makes use of computer techniques C It can stop the action of an organ for a short time D It can give clear pictures of active moving body parts 解析 细节理解题 根据倒数第二段第二句话可知 A 项正确 根据第四段的 A computer studies the information from each direction and produces a clear cross se ctional picture on a screen 可知 B 项正确 根据第四段中的 The latest CAT scanners can even give clear pictures of active moving organs just as a fast action camera can stop the action giving clear pictures of what appears unclear to the eye 可知 C 项错误 D 项正确 故答案为 C 项 答案 C 6 The underlined words a foreign object Para 3 most probably refer to A a badly injured part inside the body B a new thing that is unknown to the doctor 用心 爱心 专心9 C a strange organ that has grown in the body D a