高考英语总复习 课后强化作业3 外研版必修1

1 必修一必修一 ModuleModule 3 3 MyMy FirstFirst RideRide onon a a TrainTrain 用所给词的适当形式填空 distance abandon product shoot train frighten interview exhaust 1 He his ship because it was damaged 2 He is a relative of mine and we don t often keep in touch with each other 3 The man sounded as if he was dying of fright 4 We were after a long walk 5 She was in the leg 6 All the for the job have to answer 20 questions in total 7 There must be enough astronauts for our more progress in space exploration 8 of the new aircraft will start next year 答案 1 abandoned 2 distant 3 frightened 4 exhausted 5 shot 6 interviewees 7 trained 8 Production 完成句子 1 很遗憾 你给我提供的信息已经过时了 I regret to say the information you ve offered is 2 你的连衣裙从远处看不错 Your dress looks all right 3 一看到妈妈 她就不再哭了 As soon as she saw her mother she cry 4 火车正以每小时六十英里的速度行驶 The train is travelling sixty miles an hour 5 他的事业是在 2009 年真正腾飞的 It was in 2009 that his business really 6 多好的天 让我们出去散步吧 day it is Let s go out for a walk 7 我不认识你刚才提到的那个人 I don t know the person you just now 8 天气很热 你介意我打开空调吗 It is hot Would you mind the air conditioner 答案 1 out of date 2 at a distance 3 didn t any more 4 at a speed of 5 took off 6 What a nice How nice a 7 referred to 8 my turning on if I turned on 单项填空 1 The faces of the famous American Presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a of 60 miles 2 A length B distance C way D space 答案 B 句意 在拉什莫尔山上的几位著名美国总统的面部雕像从 60 英里外就可以看到 distance 距离 远处 符合题意 length 长度 way 方式 space 空间 2 Ad is advertisement while AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome A stand for stand for B short for stand for C standing for is short of D short for stands for 答案 D be short for 是 的缩写 stand for 代表 注意 stand for 不能用于进行时态 3 2012 天津模拟 A good teacher must to his students the importance of a proper learning method A get through B get across C get away D get over 答案 B get across 讲清楚 使理解 get through 通过 完成 get away 脱离 get over 克服 句意 一位好老师必须要向他的学生讲清楚合适的学习方法的重要性 4 When I give up work I shall take a long sea A trip B travel C journey D voyage 答案 D 由句中的 sea 可知是海上航行 故用 voyage 5 2012 济南模拟 role Zhao Wei played in the film Hua Mulan No wonder she has won an Ornamental Column Award 华表奖 A How interesting a B How an interesting C What interesting D What interesting a 答案 A role 为可数名词 排除 C 项 how interesting a role what an interesting role 意 为 多么有趣的一个角色 6 He was at the sight of the that the earthquake caused A frightened and shocked destroy B frightened and shocked damage C frightening and shocking ruin D frightening and shocking harm 答案 B 首先第一个空用 frightened and shocked 表示他的内心感受 第二个空考查 cause damage 造成损害 这一固定短语 7 Mum I am going to attend the wedding of a friend tomorrow but I can t find the suitable clothes Yes such clothes are now Why not buy a new one after work 3 A out of shape B out of date C out of control D out of reach 答案 B out of date 过时 过期 符合题意 out of shape 变形 out of control 失去 控制 out of reach 够不到 8 If you leave I ll have friends here so I won t stay A not more not longer B not more no longer C no longer no longer D no more any longer 答案 D 句意 如果你离开 我在这儿就没有朋友了 因此我不会再呆在这儿了 not any more no more 表示数量和程度 not any longer no longer 表示不再延续 9 Some youngsters know what to at the university They have made up their minds about their future A take in B take up C take off D take over 答案 B 句意 一些年轻人知道大学要学什么 他们已经下定决定为将来做准备 take up 从事 开始 工作 兴趣等 符合题意 take in 吸收 欺骗 take off 起飞 脱掉 take over 接管 10 How disappointing They have finished 5 of the work A no more than B no less than C more than D not less than 答案 A 根据句意 多么令人失望啊 可判断他们的工作完成的很少 所以选 A 项表示 仅仅 只 有 强调 少 11 2011 福建福州三中高三期中 My uncle in Beijing for over 10 years Now he lives in his hometown in Fuzhou A has worked B worked C had worked D works 答案 B 根据句意可知我叔叔现在住在家乡福州 所以的在北京工作是过去的事情 因此答案为 B 项 C 项的过去完成时表示过去之过去 不符合句意 12 Since you have seen both runners A who will win do you think B whom do you think will win C do you think whom will win D who do you think will win 答案 D 从句子结构看 选择的应该是特殊疑问句 可排除 C 项 该特殊问句中 do you think 为 插入语 所以特殊问句应由 who 引导 并作主语 13 Science and technology is changing fast nowadays I bought this MP3 player at the 4 beginning of this year but now it s out of A date B order C use D sight 答案 A out of date 过时了 out of order 杂乱无序的 out of use 不能用了 out of sight 看不见了 由 当今科技快速发展 判断 应选 A 项 14 According to the timetable the airplane will cover the from Beijing to Shanghai in an hour and a half A area B reach C distance D speed 答案 C 句意 根据时刻表示可知 飞机用一个半小时飞完从北京到上海的航程 area 地域 地区 reach 范围 distance 距离 间距 speed 速度 根据句意 答案为 C 项 15 The poor little boy by his heartless parents was seen begging in the street A abandoning B to be abandoned C having abandoned D abandoned 答案 D abandon 意为 抛弃 遗弃 与 boy 为动宾关系 可排除不表示被动的 A C 项 B 项 表 示 将要被抛弃 时间错误 答案为 D 项 过去分词表示被动和完成 阅读理解 I have a rule for travel Never carry a map I prefer to ask for directions Foreign visitors are often puzzled 迷惑的 in Japan because most streets there don t have names In Japan people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names For example the Japanese will say to travellers Go straight down to the corner Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market The post office is across from the bus stop In the countryside of the American Midwest usually there are not many landmarks There are no mountains so the land is very flat 平坦的 In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles Instead of landmarks people will tell you directions and distance In Kansas or Iowa for example people will say Go north two miles Turn east and then go another mile People in Los Angeles California have no idea of distance on the map They measure 测量 distance by means of time not miles How far away is the post office you ask Oh they answer it s about five minutes from here You say Yes but how many miles away is it They don t know People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because very few visitors understand the Greek language Instead of giving you the direction a Greek will often say Follow me Then he ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office 5 Sometimes a person doesn t know the answer to your question What happens in this situation A New Yorker might say Sorry I have no idea But in Yucatan Mexico no one answers I don t know People in Yucatan think that I don t know is impolite They usually give an answer often a wrong one A visitor can get very very lost in Yucatan 1 Why don t Greeks sometimes tell the visitors directions A Because most of their streets have no names B Because Greek is difficult for most visitors to understand C Because they have no landmarks D Because they have no idea of distance 答案 B 第四段开头说明 因为客人一般不懂希腊语 所以有时候希腊人甚至都不想告诉客人方向 而是直接带客人到想去的地方 2 The text mainly tells us that A there are different ways to give directions in different parts of the world B ways of giving directions show whether a person is clever or not C there are few landmarks in the American Midwest D we should never carry a map for travel 答案 A 文中各段分别详细介绍了不同国家地区的不同指路方式 3 The underlined word landmarks Paragraph 1 means A hotels markets and bus stops B a piece of land used as a market C a piece of land marked on the map D buildings or places which are easily recognized 答案 D 从作者举的例子中可以看出 landmarks 指的是可据以辨别方向标识物 4 What can we infer from the text A Travellers can learn about people s customs by asking questions about directions B Usually people share one way of giving directions in the same country C Nobody will give you wrong directions when you ask them the way D People of Los Angeles are best at showing ways 答案 A 文章最后一段对比几个地区的人在未能对问路者提供帮助时的回答方式 同时加以评论 不难推断出旅行者从不同的回答中 能看出各地的习俗 短文填空 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 2011 新课标全国高考 Money Matters Parents should help their children understand money 1 So you may start talking 6 about money when your child shows an interest in buying things candy or toys for example 1 The basic function of money Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have If he wants to have a toy give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier 收银员 2 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money you can start explaining more complex ways of using money 2 Money lessons Approach money lessons with openness and honesty 3 If you must say no to a child s request to spend money explain You h