沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）C卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 八 届中考英语模拟试卷 八 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择最佳选 项 The Fruit Is Sweet My mother liked to fill our house with plants She treasured her little garden and the lives she created with tiny seeds 种子 I remember the happiness on her face when she showed me what had grown One day in high school I passed through a gardening store hoping to find something that I could use for my art piece I had no luck finding one so I decided to take bags of 1 seeds home instead I had never planted anything in my life For some reason these colorful seed packets attracted me I 2many bags roses morning glories lilies and even some moonflowers When I got home my mother told me seriously that if I was going to plant these flowers it would have to be on my own Not discouraged I planted the different seeds in different pots Every day I3 them hoping that the next day a little green head would spurt 冒出 to say hello But each day I became 4 when I saw that my flowers hadn t grown After about a week when I was ready to give up on them my mom said to me You need patience 耐心 第 2 页 共 21 页 I did wait One sunny afternoon I came home from school Walking up to the house I took a quick look at the pots really not 5 to see that anything had grown To my surprise there was a long green stem 茎 in one of the planted pots A big 6 lit up my face The morning glory vine suddenly spurted while I was at school In the past few years I ve learned that mothers are usually7 My mother taught me well even though she really didn t have to use much effort I learn to treasure those little lives that I create She taught me to 8 I believe that patience is bitter but its fruit is sweet 1 A flower B vegetable C tree D fruit 2 A borrowed B bought C lost D wasted 3 A fixed B moved C cleaned D watered 4 第 3 页 共 21 页 A certain B excited C unhappy D weak 5 A expecting B agreeing C continuing D deciding 6 A sign B smile C stress D fear 7 A serious B strict C fair D right 8 A offer B try 第 4 页 共 21 页 C wait D share 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 完形填空 A businessman who was very fond of music was asked by a poor woman to give her some help Her husband a great1 who was talented in music had died and left her very poor indeed The businessman saw that the woman and her2 who was with her were in great sadness He looked with pity into their pale faces and3that their sad story was true How much do you want my good woman said the businessman 4dollars will save us said the poor woman With some hesitation 迟疑 The businessman sat down at his desk took a piece of paper wrote a few lines on5 and gave it to the woman with the words Take it to the6you see on the other side of the street The grateful woman and her daughter without stopping to read the note ran to the bank 7 The banker at once counted out8 dollars instead of five And then he passed them to the woman She was9 when she saw so much money Sir there is a mistake here she said You have given me fifty dollars 10I asked for only five The banker11the note once more and said The check calls for fifty dollars It is a mistake indeed it is said the woman The banker then asked her to wait for a few12 while he went to see the businessman who gave her the13 Yes said the businessman since he had heard the banker s story I did make a14 I wrote fifty instead of five hundred Give the poor woman five hundred dollars because she is such a an 15woman that she should get even more At that time the banker understood why the woman could get much more than she asked for 1 第 5 页 共 21 页 A banker B teacher C musician D doctor 2 A husband B daughter C sister D Son 3 A discussed B doubted C suggested D believed 4 A Five B Fifty C Six D Sixty 5 A it B them 第 6 页 共 21 页 C her D him 6 A hospital B theater C shop D bank 7 A slowly B luckily C carefully D quickly 8 A fifteen B fifty C sixteen D sixty 9 A amazed B angry C bored D lonely 第 7 页 共 21 页 10 A then B or C but D so 11 A threw away B talked about C looked at D put up 12 A seconds B minutes C hours D days 13 A ticket B note C poster D book 14 A choice 第 8 页 共 21 页 B decision C mistake D chance 15 A outgoing B brave C poor D honest 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 Dear Dale I m David and I m your new penfriend I m 12 and I live in Vancouver a city in Canada I have short black hair and black eyes My mother and father are from Beijing China and we speak Chinese and English at home My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher My sister Amy is 22 She doesn t live at home because she works in New York USA She likes yellow My brother Jack is at university 大学 and he studies computer science He is 18 and we live in the same room We like blue so the walls 墙 of our room are blue Please write and tell me about you and your family All the best David 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 1 How old is David 第 9 页 共 21 页 A 12 B 16 C 18 D 22 2 Where do David s parents come from A Vancouver B Beijing C New York D London 3 What does David s mother do A A worker B A teacher C A doctor D A driver 4 What colour does David like A Black B Red C Purple D Blue 5 Which picture shows David and his family A 第 10 页 共 21 页 B C D 4 10 分 阅读理解 Thanks to the hybrid rice that was discovered by Yuan Longping the hunger problem of thousands of Chinese people was mostly fixed in the 1980s On Sept 8th Yuan together with two other scientists won China s 2018 Future Science Prize for his continuous research on rice Even on his 88th birthday on Sept 7th he took part in the International Development Forum of Rice Production in Hunan province Although he was recovering from an illness at the time he was happy to talk to reporters about his latest work on seawater rice Yuan has been researching on rice since he was at college In 1964 he discovered a natural hybrid rice plant in Hainan Since then he has focused on developing high yield hybrid rice varieties 多样性 In 1973 he became the first to successfully cultivate 培育 a type of hybrid rice species in the world With the hard work of Yuan s group for about ten years the production of the rice was increased From 150 kg per mu 亩 to 500 kg per mu and more These varieties now take up about two thirds of China s rice crop according to China News So it s no wonder that he s known as the Father of Hybrid Rice And because of China s Belt and Road 一带一路 initiative Yuan s hybrid rice is helping to 第 11 页 共 21 页 solve food problems around the world Indeed according to Xinhua News Agency hybrid rice plants in Kenya produce four to five times more rice than the country s usual nice plants With a rising fame all over the world Yuan gave a speech in English at the 9th Shandong High Level Talents Forum in Qingdao last year His speech made him an internet sensation Beginning with I speak broken English his 20 minute speech turned out to be a huge success with barely any pauses or mistakes The humble Yuan was simply being modest during his speech According to an article in 1999 by CNN the scientist speaks both English and Russian fluently I never need an interpreter when I go overseas he told the US news network But in spite of his great knowledge Yuan understands that even the wisest people should still be open to learn new things The farmers of our country possess rich experience in planting rice he told Xinhua We should learn from them 1 Where was the International Development Forum of Rice Production held A Hainan B Hunan C Shandong D Kenya 2 Which is the main reason that Yuan Longping is known as the Father of Hybrid Rice A He has focused on developing high yield hybrid rice varieties B He was the first to successfully cultivate a type of hybrid rice species in the world C Because of Yuan s group the production of the rice was increased D Hybrid rice plants in Kenya produce four to five times more rice than the country s usual nice plants 3 Yuan Longping can speak the following languages EXCEPT A Chinese B English 第 12 页 共 21 页 C Russian D French 4 The passage is mainly about A Yuan Longping won China s 2018 Future Science Prize B Yuan Longping s hybrid rice is helping to solve food problems around the world C Yuan Longping got fame around the world D The character and contribution 贡献 of Yuan Longping 5 10 分 阅读理解 Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness Aristotle a Greek thinker said Happiness depends on be happier The first secret 秘密 of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life Too often we spend so much time thinking about the future for example getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present You should enjoy life s simple pleasures such as reading a good book listening to your favorite music or spending time with close friends People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives Another secret to live a happy life is to be active and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time Many people experience dancing or playing a sport such as swimming You can forget about your problems and only think about the activity Finally many people find happiness in helping others Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others If you want to feel happier do good things for someone You can help a friend with his or her studies go shopping to buy food for an elderly person or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes Now maybe you know how to find happiness 1 The second paragraph tells us that A we shouldn t think about our future 第 13 页 共 21 页 B some people fail to live a happy life C the more friends you have the happier you will be D happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life 2 The passage gives us pieces of advice on happiness A one B two C three D four 3 Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage A Reading a good book B Traveling to a foreign country C Playing a sport D Spending time with close friends 4 Choose the structure 结构 of the passage A 第 14 页 共 21 页 B C D 6 10 分 阅读理解 A Do you like traveling If you are interested come to our travel service as soon as possible We offer the following travel lines for you to choose 2 Day Huai an Culture Group Tour How about going to Huai an for the weekend You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial 纪念馆 and taste Huaiyang delicious food such as lobsters 龙虾 and crabs Tour Price 690 Call us at 800 817 7223 4 Day Qingdao Private Tour Qingdao is famous for its sunshine white sandy beaches and clear water You can relax here walking along the beaches and breathing the fresh air Tour Price 第 15 页 共 21 页 1 person2 5 persons6 9 persons 669 550 person 530 person 5 Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour If you like to take a round island trip Taiwan is the best place for you You can climb Ali Mountain go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the various cultures of the island Tour Price 8 500 Call us at 800 850 8288 1 How long will the Huai an Culture Group Tour last A Two days B Four days C Five days D Eight days 2 Mr Brown is planning to take the 4 Day Qingdao Private Tour with his two sons How much will they pay A 1 590 B 1 650 C 2 007 D 47 400 3 If you take the 5 Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour you will be able to A taste Huaiyang food B climb Ali Mountain C enjoy the view of the Thames D breathe the fresh air 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 第 16 页 共 21 页 7 5 分 根据短文内容 回答下列问题 What do you do when you begin to read an English newspaper You d better know what sections there are Usually there is international news business science and technology entertainment or lifestyle sports and cartoons You can choose your favourite section to read carefully That you come to the article itself If you don t have time to read the whole article the headline 标题 and photo give you a general idea of the story Different kinds of articles A news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it It usually puts the most important information at the very beginning If you don t have much time to read the story just have a look at the first paragraph A feature article is an in depth 深人的 report on an event or a person It usually has an interesting opening You get to know the idea of the article as you read Another kind of article is an opinion article Usually some famous people give their own opinions about an important issue in a fun way Opinion article is different from news stories that are all facts Be a critical 批判性的 reader There are advertisements in newspapers They can provide useful information about products places food or jobs Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things You don t have to do everything advertisements tell you to do You should be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not 1 How can you catch the general idea of an article in a short time 不超过 6 个词 2 Where is the most important information in a news article 不超过 4 个词 3 How many kinds of articles does the writer talk about in the passage 不超过 1 个词 4 What is the passage mainly about 不超过 6 个词 第 17 页 共 21 页 5 What do you usually do as a critical reader 请自拟 句话作答 五 五 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 每空 每空 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 Do you know the English s No pains no gain 没有付出就没有收获 9 1 分 Susan usually 得分 in the last minute of the matches 10 1 分 Don t be l or everybody will catch up with you 11 1 分 When you meet your friend you should s hello to them 12 1 分 This is my 向的 favourite song 13 1 分 She