不规则变化表

部分不规则动词巧记部分不规则动词巧记 1 AAA 型型 infinitive 原型原型 past tense 过去式 过去式 past participle 过去分词过去分词 cost costcost cut cut cut hit hithit hurt hurthurt let letlet put putput read readread 2 AAC 型型 beat beat beaten 3 ABB 型型 build built built burn burnt burned burnt burned bring brought brought buy bought bought catch caught caught dig dug dug feel felt felt fight fought fought find fought fought get got got hear heard heard hang hung hanged hung hanged have has had had hold held held keep kept kept learn learnt learned learnt learned leave left left lend lent lent lose lost lost make made made 3 ABB 型型 infinitive 原型原型 past tense 过去式 过去式 past participle 过去分词过去分词 mean meant meant meet met met pay paid paid say said said sell sold sold send sent sent shine shone shined shone shined sit sat sat sleep slept slept smell smelt smelt spend spent spent stand stood stood sweep swept swept teach taught taught think thought thought tell told told understand understood understood win won won 4 ABA 型型 become became become come came come run ran run 5 ABC 型型 am is was been are were been begin began begun blow blew blown break broke broken choose chose chosen draw drew drawn drink drank drunk drive drove driven ABC 型型 infinitive 原型原型 past tense 过去式 过去式 past participle 过去分词过去分词 do did done eat ate eaten fall fell fallen fly flew flown forget forgot forgotten give gave given go went gone grow grew grown know knew known lie lay lain ride rode ridden mistake mistook mistaken ring rang rung rise rose risen see saw seen show showed shown sing sang sung speak spoke spoken swim swam swum take took taken throw threw thrown wake woke waken wear wore worn write wrote written 情态动词只有过去式情态动词只有过去式 can could may might must must will would shall should 注意下列三个动词的过去式 过去分词和现在分词注意下列三个动词的过去式 过去分词和现在分词 躺躺 lie lay lain lying 说谎说谎 lie lied lied lying 放下放下 lay laid laid laying 下面的规律也许对你有帮助 看看吧 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 下面的规律也许对你有帮助 看看吧 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 1 省略原形动词中两个相同字母中的其中一个 speed sped sped feed fed fed bleed bled bled meet met met shoot shot shot lead led led 2 把原形动词的最后一个字母 d 改成 t send sent sent lend lent lent bend bent bent rend rent rent spend spent spent build built built 3 动词原形中有 ow aw 这些字母组合的 过去式中把这些组合改成 ew 过 去分词在动词原形上再加字母 n blow blew blown grow grew grown know knew known throw threw thrown draw drew drawn show showed shown 4 原形动词中含有字母组合 ind 的 在过去式和过去分词中都变成 ound find found found wind wound wound 5 动词原形中有字母组合 in 或者 ing 或者 ink 过去式中把字母 i 变成 a 过 去分词中把 i 变成 u begin began begun sing sang sung ring rang rung spring sprang sprung drink drank drunk swim swam swum 6 不规则动词以 m n l r 结尾的 过去式和过去分词在动词词尾加 t 或者 d mean meant meant lean leant leant learn learnt learnt dream dreamt dreamt burn burnt burnt deal dealt dealt spoil spoilt spoilt hear heard heard 7 过去式和过去分词都有 ought 的 think thought thought fight fought fought 8 动词原形是以元音字母 i 加辅音字母加不发音的 e 结尾的 一般是在过去 式中将字母改成 o 过去分词在原形动词基础上加 n 或者双写这个辅音字母加 n arise arose arisen rise rose risen ride rode ridden write wrote written drive drove driven give gave given 9 动词原形中有 ea 或者 ee 或者 oo 的字母组合的不规则动词 动词过去式 是将这个字母组合改成 o 然后在词尾加 e 过去分词是在过去式的基础上再 加 n break broke broken speak spoke spoken freeze froze frozen awake awoke awoken choose chose chosen wake woke woken 这里我们把 wake 和它的同根词也归入其中 动词 leave 是一