【江西专用】2014届高考英语一轮复习 课时作业(一) Unit 1 Friendship 新人教版必修1

1 课时作业课时作业 一一 必修必修 1 1 UnitUnit 1 1 Friendship Friendship 限时 35 分钟 单项填空 1 about the student the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class A Concerning B Concern C Concerned D To concern 2 With a lot of difficult problems the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks A to settle B settling C settled D being settled 3 As the quality of the city s air continues to give rise to the residents are encouraged to set off fewer fireworks A concerns B compromise C descriptions D emergency 4 The police asked him to what he had seen in a report A look for B take in C give up D set down 5 It s the love and responsibility that have driven him to many hardships and survive A go into B go through C look through D look into 6 The naughty boy is a bit hard to deal with which the trouble adapting to the new environment A makes for B adds to C focuses on D devotes to 7 The police officers in our city work hard the rest of us can live a safe life A in case B as if C in order that D only if 8 The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day accompanied by an adult A once B when C if D unless 9 What is it makes him a reliable man A what B that C which D how 10 We should consider the students request the school library provide more books on popular science A that B when C which D where 11 Sam always pronounces my name wrong Do you think he does it A at present B on purpose 2 C at the end D right away 12 As soon as little Tom had a little from shock his first thought was to get away A returned B absorbed C survived D recovered 13 This is the first time that we a film in the newly built cinema together A see B had seen C have seen D saw 14 The reporter has written articles about air pollution hoping to call the attention of all people to the problem A a series of B a great deal of C a plenty of D a large amount of 15 the production up by 60 the company has had another excellent year A For B As C Because D With 完形填空 After the earthquake hit northeast of Japan on March 11 2011 many touching stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me I had to walk home since all the 16 had stopped after the quake On my way home I 17 an old Japanese lady at the bakery shop who was giving out free bread which made my heart 18 A middle aged Japanese man was holding a sign that said Please use our 19 He was 20 his house for people to go to the restroom My friend wanted to 21 others He stood in the cold with a sign If you are okay with a motorcycle I will 22 you to your house And then I saw him take one gentleman home all the way to a faraway place Then the next day I drove to 23 my car with gas 后续内容 请见下页 16 A traffic B rescue C communication D business 17 A missed B caught C noticed D heard 18 A hungry B soft C broken D warm 19 A toilet B hotel C hospital D house 20 A advertising B opening C repairing D decorating 21 A encourage B save C charge D assist 22 A drive B follow C lead D send 23 A start B fill C check D wash There was a 24 of gas now and many gasoline stations were either closed or had very 25 lines I got 26 since I was behind 15 cars Finally when it was my 27 the man smiled and said 28 this situation we are only giving 30 worth of gas per person Is that all right Of course I m just glad that we are all able to 29 I said His smile gave me so much 30 3 I saw a man at the evacuation 疏散 center 31 when people brought food to him It was the first time in three days that food had been brought to their center However after he wiped the tears his next 32 surprised me I am very 33 that we are provided with food But people in the city next to us haven t 34 any food at all Please go to that center as well And when hearing that I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this 35 24 A plenty B lack C variety D diversity 25 A direct B straight C long D short 26 A worried B lucky C excited D annoyed 27 A time B turn C duty D decision 28 A Apart from B Together with C Because of D Instead of 29 A share B offer C tolerate D transform 30 A comfort B pleasure C trouble D entertainment 31 A waiting B grabbing C sleeping D crying 32 A promises B roles C actions D remarks 33 A upset B grateful C surprised D proud 34 A bought B supplied C prepared D received 35 A city B center C lesson D disaster 阅读理解 You are busy filling out the application form for a position you really need let s assume you once actually completed a couple of years of college work or even that you completed your degree Isn t it tempting to lie just a little to claim on the form that your diploma 毕业文凭 represents a Harvard degree or that you finished an extra couple of years back at State University More and more people are turning to an utter deception 欺骗 like this to land their first jobs or to move ahead in their careers For personnel officers like most Americans value degrees from famous schools A job applicant may have a good education anyway but he or she assumes that chances of being hired are better with a diploma from a well known university Registrars 注册主任 at most well known colleges say that they deal with dishonest claims like these at the rate of about one per week Personnel officers do check up on degrees listed on application forms If it turns out that an applicant is lying most colleges are unwilling to accuse the applicant directly One Ivy League school refers to them as special cases One well known West Coast school in perhaps the most delicate phrase of all says these claims are made by no such people To avoid complete lies some job seekers claim that they attended or were associated with a college or university After careful checking a personnel officer may discover that attending means being dismissed after one semester It may be that being associated with a college means that the job seeker visited his younger brother for a football weekend One school that keeps 4 records of false claims says that the practice dates back at least to the turn of the century that s when they began keeping records anyhow If you don t want to lie or even stretch the truth there are companies that will sell you a fake diploma One company with offices in New York and on the West Coast will put your name on a diploma from any number of non existent colleges The price begins at around twenty dollars for a diploma from Smoot State University The prices increase rapidly for a degree from the University of Purdue As there is no Smoot State and the real school in Indiana is properly called Purdue University the prices seem rather high for one sheet of paper 36 The writer mainly wants to tell us that A college degrees can now be purchased easily B nowadays it is very hard for people to find jobs C lying about college degrees is becoming a widespread problem D employers are no longer interested in applicants actual performances 37 The underlined word utter in the second paragraph means A thorough B careful C incomplete D spoken 38 Once finding applicants with false diplomas most colleges would A keep the records of them B drive them out of college C avoid direct conflicts with them D accuse them of such behavior 39 We can learn from the passage that A US employers value their job applicants with a degree from top universities B University of Purdue and Purdue University are the same school C people with fake diplomas can get their first jobs in the US easily D people pay the same price for a fake diploma from different universities 5 课时作业 一 1 C 考查分词作状语的用法 be concerned about 意为 为 担心 因为两个 部分的主语一致 所以其前省略了主语和系动词 be 句意 因为担心这名学生 老师打电话 给他的家长想查明他为什么如此经常地逃课 2 A 考查非谓语动词的用法 此处为 with 名词 不定式 的复合结构 其中的不定 式表示将来的动作 句意 由于有许多难题要解决 经理感觉就像热锅上的蚂蚁 3 A 考查名词词义辨析 句意 随着城市空气质量持续引起担忧 居民被鼓励少放烟火 concern 意为 担心 忧虑 compromise 意为 妥协 和解 description 意为 描述 emergency 意为 突发事件 根据句意可知 A 项正确 4 D 考查动词短语辨析 set down 写下 句意 警察请他在报告中写下所看到的事 look for 寻找 take in 欺骗 吸收 give up 放弃 5 B 考查动词短语辨析 go through 经历 经受 go into 进入 look through 浏览 look into 调查 句意 是爱心和责任使他经历了许多艰难困苦活了下来 6 B 考查动词短语辨析 add to 使 数量 增加 使 规模 扩大 此处意为 增加了适应新环境的困难 make for 有利于 促成 focus on 集中于 devote to 献身于 7 C 考查连词 in case 意为 以免 万一 as if 意为 好像 in order that 意为 为了 only if 意为 只有 句意 我们市的警官们工作很努力 目的是为了让我 们有一个安全的生活环境 根据语境可知 此处用 in order that 引导目的状语从句 故 C 项 正确 8 D 考查连词 句意 校规规定 任何孩子在白天都不允许出校门 除非有大人陪同 所以选 unless 9 B 考查强调句型 该句为强调句型的疑问句形式 特殊疑问词 is it that 10 A 考查同位语从句 request 后面的同位语从句对它进行解释说明 不缺成分且意 思完整 故选 that 11 B 考查短语辨析 on purpose 故意地 句意 萨姆总是叫错我的名字 你认为他是 故意这样做的吗 at present 现在 at the end 在结束时 right away 立刻 12 D 考查动词辨析 recover from 从 中恢复 句意 小汤姆从震惊中稍一恢复 他的第一念头就是逃跑 return 返回 absorb 吸收 survive 幸免于难 13 C 考查固定句型 It This is the first second time that 从句中用现在完成 时 14 A a series of 一连串的 a great deal of 与 a large amount of 意为 大量的 均修饰不可数名词 C 项本身有误 应为 plenty of 15 D 介词 with 宾语 副词 构成 with 的复合结构 2011 年 3 月 11 日日本发生了地震 本文叙述了作者在震后亲眼看到的感人故事 从 中他感受到了人们的良好品质 16 A 地震之后 所有车辆都停运了 因此 我 只好走回家 四个选项只有 traffic 与 walk home 有关 17 C 在步行回家的路上 我 注意到面包店门口有个日本老太太在向行人免费发放 面包 这里用 noticed 表示 注意到 A 项意为 错过 B 项意为 抓住 D 项意为 听到 18 D 与文章开头的 touching stories 呼应 本题选 D 表示在三月寒冷的天气里 这幕情景温暖了 我 的心 hungry 饥饿的 soft 温柔的 broken 破碎的 19 A 下文说让人们使用他家的厕所 restroom 因此选 A 本题的关键是理解后面的 restroom 的含义 6 20 B 他打开自己的家门 允许人们使用他家的厕所 这里用 opening 表示 打开 开 放 advertise 做广告 repair 修理 decorate 装饰 21 D 我 的一个朋友也想帮助别人 于是他站在寒风中 举着个牌子 根据语境判 断选 D 表示 帮助 22 A 牌子上写着 假如你愿意坐摩托车 那么我愿意驾车送你回家 这里用 drive 表示 开车送某人 follow 跟随 lead 领导 send 派遣 派送 23 B 根据语境判断选 B