人教版2020年中考英语试卷（无听力音频）D卷

第 1 页 共 27 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年中考英语试卷 无听力音频 年中考英语试卷 无听力音频 D D 卷卷 一 一 听下面听下面 1010 段对话每段对话后有一个问题段对话每段对话后有一个问题 读两遍读两遍 请根据每段对话请根据每段对话 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 根据对话内容及问题 选择正确答案 A The woman B The man C Both of them 2 2 分 Which book has Billy read A Treasure Island B Tom Sawyer C Robinson Crusoe 3 2 分 What is it behind the tree A A bear B A dog C A lion 4 2 分 Where is the watch A On the chair B On the bed C On the sofa 5 2 分 Where are the two speakers A In a museum 第 2 页 共 27 页 B At a bus stop C On a train 6 2 分 How many times has the man been to Western countries A Never B Many times C Ten times 7 2 分 What s the girl s name A Lucy B Tina C Gina 8 2 分 听对话和问题 选择正确的答案 A Lucy s book B Lucy and Lily s book C Lily s book 9 2 分 Choose the best answer to the question you hear A Because she is not well B Because she has to go on her way C Because of the weather D Because she will hold a meeting 10 2 分 What s wrong with Gina A She has a headache B She has a sore back 第 3 页 共 27 页 C She has a fever 二 二 听下面两段对话听下面两段对话 每段对话后有几道小题 请根据每段对话的内容和每段对话后有几道小题 请根据每段对话的内容和 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1414 分分 11 10 分 听对话和问题 选出能回答所给问题的正确答案 1 How s the weather today A Sunny B Hot C Cloudy 2 What sport does Jill like A Soccer B Basketball C Walking 3 What time does Jill usually get up A He usually get up at 6 15 B He usually gets up at 6 00 C He usually goes to school at 7 00 4 How does Jill go to school A He gets to school by train B She gets to school by bus C He goes to school by bike 5 How long does it take Jill to get to school A About forty minutes B It takes Jill about fifteen minutes to get to school 第 4 页 共 27 页 C It takes Jill fifty minutes to go to school 12 4 分 听下面一段对话 回答小题 1 Where is Mary A By the river B By the tree C By the lake 2 Who has short hair A Mary B Anna C Linda 三 三 听短文听短文 选答案选答案 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2020 分分 13 20 分 听一段对话或独白 请根据所听内容回答问题 1 Who gave Tom one dollar at first 2 What happened when Tom went to buy a toy 3 How much did Tom get at last 4 What does the story want to tell us 四 四 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2525 分分 14 15 分 完形填空 Monty was the son of a horse trainer When he was in his ninth grade he was asked to write a 1 about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up That night he wrote a seven page paper saying that someday he d 2 a horse ranch 牧场 He wrote about his dream and he 3 drew a picture of a 200 acre 英里 ranch with all the buildings He put his 4 into the project and the next day he handed it in 5 his teacher Two days later 第 5 页 共 27 页 he received his paper back On the front page was a large red F with a 6 that read See me after class The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked 7 did I receive an F The teacher said That is an 8 dream for a young boy like you You come from a poor family Owning a horse ranch needs a lot of 9 You have to buy the land You have to pay for other things There is no 10 you could ever do it Then the teacher added 11 you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal 更现实的目标 I will make your grade better The boy went home and thought about 12 long and hard He asked his father what he should do His father said Look son you have to make up your own mind on this However I think it is a very important 13 for you Finally after sitting with it for a week the boy turned in the 14paper making no changes at all He said to the teacher You can keep the F and I ll keep my 15 1 A speech B paper C notice D note 2 A paint B win C own D sell 3 第 6 页 共 27 页 A just B almost C ever D even 4 A heart B life C advice D trust 5 A to B with C from D for 6 A word B letter C note D post 7 A How B Why 第 7 页 共 27 页 C When D Where 8 A unusual B unforgettable C unimportant D unrealistic 9 A money B time C space D effort 10 A wonder B way C problem D matter 11 A Though B Since C Until D If 第 8 页 共 27 页 12 A himself B him C it D itself 13 A change B gift C message D decision 14 A long B thick C same D correct 15 A grade B dream C duty D secret 15 10 分 阅读短文 从各题所给的选项中选择最佳选项 It was Friday night and Marty was relaxing in a chair His mom was washing the dishesin the 第 9 页 共 27 页 kitchen But before she could finish 1 didn t feel well and had to stop She said she would do it after a 2 Are you OK mom asked Marty His mom said Yes I m fine But I need to rest Then she went to 3 Marty felt a little 4 He knew he should help his mom more 5 when his mother rested he 6 all the dishes and cleaned the kitchen The kitchen was very clean and Marty felt much better When Marty s mom woke up she thought she had 7 to do She had to clean the kitchen and wash all the dishes But when she went to the kitchen she could not believe her 8 The kitchen was so clean She 9 Marty for all his work She told him he was a really nice boy On that day Marty learned that 10 others makes everyone happy It makes others feel happy and it makes you happy too 1 A he B she C it D they 2 A party B class C weekend D rest 3 A school 第 10 页 共 27 页 B sleep C hospital D work 4 A cold B sad C angry D hungry 5 A Because B Although C But D So 6 A washed B sold C used D found 7 A nothing B anything C something 第 11 页 共 27 页 D anywhere 8 A son B ears C eyes D dream 9 A asked B made C waited D thanked 10 A telling B helping C visiting D believing 五 五 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3838 分分 16 10 分 阅读理解 A computer program that could help catch and ever translates from aliens in outer space has been started by a British scientist If aliens are discovered one day scientists fear their language may make it possible to understand them But John Elliott of needs Metropolitan University in Britain has come up with a program that can figure out the structure 结构 of their language He thinks that s the first step 第 12 页 共 27 页 in understanding what they are saying Dr Elliott s program would compare an alien language to a database 数据库 of 60 different languages in the world to look for a similar structure He believes that even an alien language will have its own structure Language has to be structured in a certain way or it will be harder to use he told New Scientist magazine Research had shown that it is possible to know if a signal 信号 carries a language rather than a picture or music Dr Elliott has gone a step further by finding a way to pick out what might be words and sentences Because languages have different word orders Dr Elliott has set up a library of the sentence structures of 60 human languages If a message is received from outer space it could be compared against this database Scientist would then be able to see if ti s similar to any human language or a mix of the language However Dr Elliott also said that in order to translate what the aliens are actually saying it may still be necessary to have a code book 1 Why did Dr Elliott come up with the program A To learn more about outer space B To develop a new language C To help translate the messages for aliens D To compare an alien language to human languages 2 According to Dr Elliott what s the first step of understanding an alien language A Coming up with a program B Knowing a structure C Understanding aliens D Discovering aliens 3 What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us 第 13 页 共 27 页 A Some necessary conditions for making the program work B Dr Elliott s findings about different kinds of languages C Three important functions of the program D The number of sentence structures of human languages 4 How does the program work when it receives a message from aliens A Mix the message with 60 human languages B Translate the message and send it to the database C Pick out the sentence structure and translate it D Compare the message to the database of 60 human languages 5 What can we infer from the story A Not all languages have their own structure B The structure of alien languages is similar to that of human languages C To translate alien languages there is much work to do D Alien languages are signals carrying pictures and music 17 10 分 根据材料内容 选择正确答案 People have travelled around the world in quite small boats It is not an easy thing to do Sometimes the weather gets bad and that can be the end of everyone in the boat Accidents can happen easily and quickly One family once had an accident because of some big fish The fish swam under their boat and bit holes in it Sea water came in and the boat soon sank However these people had another small boat a lifeboat and they all got into it They lived and hoped for many days At last a ship found them How do sailors 海员 live in a very small lifeboat for a few weeks or even a few months They must be strong in every way They must have hope and they want to live They cannot drink sea water 第 14 页 共 27 页 If they drink a lot of sea water they will soon die They can drink rainwater They must catch rainwater They must also catch fish and birds for food A lifeboat does not carry a cooker so they cannot cook their food Raw meat is not very nice but there is no other choice in a lifeboat 1 The sentence that can be the end of everyone in the boat in the first paragraph means A everyone in the boat can do nothing B everyone in the boat may die C everyone in the boat can stop the accident D everyone in the boat may arrive where they want to go 2 One family once had an accident at Sea because A their boat was caught in bad weather B the boat knocked against a rock and sea water came in C some fish bit some holes in their boat D none of them knew how to sail at sea 3 Lifeboats do not often carry a cooker which is A a piece of equipment 设备 for cooking food B a large box for storing food C a place where food is cooked D a person who cooks food 4 The underlined word raw means in Chinese A 禽类的 B 生的 C 原始的 第 15 页 共 27 页 D 鱼类的 5 Which of the following is NOT true A Travelling around the world in small boats is not easy B The sailors in a lifeboat call only have fish for food C Anyone who drinks a lot of sea water will die D No one can live for long in a lifeboat unless 除非 he is strong in every way 18 10 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 D More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise It is fun healthy and good for the environment Maybe that s why there are 1 4 billion bicycles and only 400 million ears on roads worldwide today Bikes can take you almost anywhere and there is no oil cost Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood You may discover something new all around you Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car You can bike to work and benefit 受益 from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment You don t even have to ride all the way Folding 折叠 bikes work well for people who ride the train Just fold the bike and take it with you You can do the same on an airplane A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase You can also take a common bike with you when you fly But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites Not all airlines are bicycle friendly to travelers Health Benefits of Bicycling It helps to prevent heart diseases Bicycling helps to control your weight A 15 minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year Bicycling can improve your mood 心情 第 16 页 共 27 页 Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better more relaxed and self confident Bicycling is healthier than driving 1 From the passage we know that bicycling is becoming very A surprising B exciting C expensive D popular 2 When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood you may A pollute the environment around B find something you didn t notice C go everywhere and use a little oil D get off your bike and begin to work 3 If you travel with a folding bike you can fold it and A get out of the car B take it onto a train C put it in your purse D go on airline websites 4 One of the benefits from bicycling is that A you can fold the bicycle B you will be friendly to others C you will be more relaxed 第 17 页 共 27 页 D you may get fatter and fatter 5 Which is TRUE according to the passage A Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people B Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes C Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood D Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines 19 8 分 When I was ten my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time One day after I had given him his dinner he started crying for mum He was so young and really needed mum So I dressed him put on his shoes carried him on my back and walked out Soon he fell asleep About half an hour later I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping I took him off my back and put him down I knew we needed to find that shoe for our mother couldn t afford new shoes We had to go back to find it so I told my brother to wait right there A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off He asked me You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe What would you do if he is not here when you return I did not know how to answer that question He continued It s OK if you can t find the shoe but it is not OK to lose your brother Then he sent us to mum s workplace by taxi My whole life I have depended on 依靠 the kindness of many strangers I feel regretful that I cannot find them and say thank you I do not even remember what the man s face looked like but he taught me a lesson people are more important than things 1 Why did the younger brother cry for his mother A Because he was hungry B Because he missed his mother C Because he wanted to sleep D Because he wanted to play outside 第 18 页 共 27 页 2 What does the underlined word regretful in the last paragraph mean A Sorry B Happy C Excited D Angry 3 What did the man mean by saying It s OK if you can t find the shoe but it is not OK to lose your brother A People are more important than things B Things are more important than people C Both the shoe and your brother are important D The shoe is more important than your brother 4 According to the passage which word can best describe the man A Rude B Funny C Silly D Kind 六 六 完成句子完成句子 根据所给汉语意思根据所给汉语意思 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1212 分分 20 5 分 如果你犯了法 警察就会把你关进监狱 send to prison 21 2 分 为了送妈妈一个特别的母亲节礼物 昨晚我很认真地制作了一张贺卡 Last night I made a card very carefully I can send my mother a special present on Mother s Day 22 2 分 首先你需要把洋葱切碎 First you need to the onions 第 19 页 共 27 页 23 1 分 像往常一样 迈克是步行上学的 Mike went to school on foot 24 2 分 声临其境 节目组采访了韩雪 她说出色的演员能真正展示他们自己的专业能力 Han Xue said that outstanding actors could truly show their abilities when she was by The Sound 七 七 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 25 5 分 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 每词限用一次 season twelve surprise proud hand 1 We were all at what he said in the meeting yesterday 2 The review of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer must be in this afternoon 3 There are four in a year 4 All the students from Class Two are having a big party because of Lucy s birthday 5 Her parents take in her when they see the medals round her neck 八 八 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 9 9 分分 26 9 分 任务型阅读 1 During my last year of high school our teacher Mrs Debby gave us a test I finished the questions successfully before I read the last one What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school I thought that must have been a joke I saw the cleaning woman every day She had dark hair But how would I know her name I had never talked with her before In fact I d never even thought about talking to her I looked at my paper and started to feel rather guilty 内疚的 Before the test ended one student asked if the question would be counted in our grades 第 20 页 共 27 页 Of course the teacher said They are all important They need your care even if all you do is just to smile and say hello I have never forgotten that lesson Everyone needs my care and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around me That was maybe the most important lesson of my life I also later learned that the cleaning woman s first name is Hannah A She was short and about 50 years old B Finally I finished my paper leaving the last one unanswered C In your life you will meet many people D I was a hard working student and I did well in all subjects 2 What may be the most important lesson of the writer s life 九 九 补全对话补全对话 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 27 5 分 从方框中选出适当的句子 完成对话 有两项为多余选项 A Why not call a taxi to go there with your friends B Our sightseeing bus will take you around the city C How can I get there D Could you introduce me a nice place to see over the weekend E Hope you will have a great time there F How much does it cost G It s the right time to go there M Good morning Can I help you madam W Yes please M OK Qingdao is a nice place to visit The weather is neither hot nor cold W Sounds good M You can get there by train 第 21 页 共 27 页 W Shall I visit places of interest by bus in Qingdao M Sure W Really perfect M 280 yuan each