漂亮句子(练习答案)

1 漂亮英语句子的写作技巧漂亮英语句子的写作技巧 一 基本句型 只含有一个主谓结构的句子 一 主语 谓语 及物 宾语 1 We are discussing the merits and drawbacks of Internet 我们在讨论网络的利与弊 2 The chemical nuclear waste endangers people s health 化工 核废料危害人们的健康 3 Improper eating habits impair people s health 不良的饮食习惯有害健康 4 The high unemployment rate undermines the social stability 居高不下的失业率破坏社会稳定 5 The uniform dress policy represses the natural development of students individual characters 穿校服的制度抑制了学生个性的自然发展 二 A 主语 谓语 不及物动词 1 The symptoms of avian influenza have disappeared 禽流感的症状已经消失 2 The Era of Information Globalization has already come 信息全球化的时代已经来临 3 Roberts never complain 机器人从来不会抱怨 4 The environment has been deteriorating along with the rapid development of economy 随着经济的迅速发展 环境也在不断地恶化 5 The number of TV viewers drops rapidly between 9 am and 6 am 电视观众的人数在早上 9 点到下午 6 点之间急剧下降 6 Overweight obese people suffer psychologically and physically 肥胖的人身心都受到伤害 B 主语 谓语 不及物动词 介词 如 complain about suspect of approve of result in from attend to care about accuse of distract from 等 1 Many residents complain about the thunderous noise made on the streets by automobiles 许多居民都抱怨街道上汽车所制造的震耳欲聋的噪音 2 Overindulgence in computer games results in obesity and myopia nearsightedness 过分沉醉于电脑游戏导致肥胖和近视 3 The overuse of machines in our work may lead to much more dependence on high technology 在工作中过多使用现代机器会导致我们过分依赖高科技 4 We can hardly side with the latter opinion for the following several sound reasons 我们很难认同后一种观点 其理由有以下几个方面 5 Few people subscribe to the proposal raised by the animal rights advocates 很少人赞成动物权益保护者提出的建议 6 The trash rubbish garbage refuse should be well disposed of 垃圾应该得到妥善处理 C 主语 谓语 不及物动词 副词 介词 如 make up for look forward to do away with put up with look out of look down upon end up in 等 1 I will make up for your loss due to my carelessness 我将弥补由于我的粗心给你造成的损失 2 We shall never look down upon manual labour 我们永远都不应该轻视体力劳动 3 We should do away with the sedentary lifestyle 我们应该抛弃久坐的生活方式 4 I can hardly put up with people s indifference to immoral behaviour 我几乎无法忍受人们对不道德行为的冷漠态度 D 主语 谓语 及物动词 名词 介词 如 make good use of lose sight of lay emphasis on take advantage of attach greater importance to pay attention to 等 1 With the rapid growth of economy more and more people have begun to attach greater importance to their education 随着经济的迅速发展 越来越多的人们开始重视教育了 2 We should make good use of all the wastes 我们应当充分利用所有的废物 3 Our government has paid more heed to the conservation of endangered species 我们的政府更加重视濒危物种的保护了 2 4 A growing number of people have laid more emphasis on the environmental protection 越来越多的人们更加重视环境保护了 三 A 主语 系动词 表语 名词 1 More and more people become die hard environment protectors 越来越多的人们成了坚定的环境保护者 2 The imbalance of global economic development has become a hot button issue among us 世界经济发展不平衡近来已成为我们的热点话题 3 Many people will remain a paper book devotee 许多人将依然是传统书籍的忠实拥护者 4 The greatest contribution of co education is the healthy attitude to life it encourages 男女共校制度的最大贡献是它所提倡的健康人生态度 5 One merit of the Internet is quick and easy access to the latest information 互联网的好处之一是能迅速方便地获取最新的资讯 6 The legalization of euthanasia is an issue of controversy 安乐死的合法化是具有争议性的话题 7 Tourism has become an important source of non trade foreign exchange revenue 旅游业已成为非贸易性外汇收入的重要来源 8 Playing video games is a time consuming hobby 玩游戏是个很费时的爱好 嗜好 B 主语 系动词 表语 形容词 be seem appear look remain sound feel smell taste prove grow turn prove go become etc 1 The proposal proves impractical and ridiculous 这个建议似乎既不切实际又很荒唐 2 The project sounds quite convincing and constructive 这个方案听起来相当令人信服且具有性 3 Riding a bike proves physically beneficial 骑自行车事实证明是有益健康的 4 Some information on the Internet is misleading and cheating 网上的一些信息既误导人又带有欺骗性 5 Without proper guidance and supervision children taking up a part time job easily become money oriented 如果缺乏正确的引导 做兼职的孩子很容易养成一切向钱看的人生观 四 主语 谓语 间接宾语 人 直接宾语 1 Our government has already showed us its power by sending astronauts onto the moon 我们的政府已通过把宇航员送往月球显示出了它的威力 力量 2 The critics show us some convincing evidence 反对者向我们展示了一些具有说服力的证据 3 Some Green Peace activists offer us some pertinent advice on how to minimize the side effects of global warming 绿色和平活动成员给我们一些有关如何使全球变暖所带来的负面影响降到最小的中肯建议 4 A co educational school offers children nothing less than a true version of society in miniature 实行男女共校制度的学校给学生提供了现实社会的缩影版 5 Part time jobs give students a feeling of achievement through contributing to society 通过为社会做贡献 学生从兼职工作中获得一种成就感 五 主语 谓语 宾语 宾补 A 主语 谓语 宾语 宾补 形容词 1 Many people find English pleasant to learn 许多人发现学英语很愉快 2 We consider keeping pets emotionally detrimental 我们认为养宠物伤感情 3 Robots can make humans redundant replaceable and extinct 机器人使人类懒惰 无用 甚至灭绝 4 Some busy parents allow their children to watch TV the whole day in order to keep them quiet 一些繁忙的父母为了使孩子保持安静而允许他们整天地看电视 5 We consider it improper to send our aged parents to a nursing home 我们觉得把年迈的父母送到养老院是不妥当的 B 主语 谓语 宾语 宾补 名词 1 Few people consider KFC a delicacy 没有多少人认为的食物是美味佳肴 2 In English people name fat people couch potatoes 在英语里 人民把肥胖的人称作沙发土豆 3 3 People call TV an idiot box 人民把电视叫做白痴匣子 4 We consider the freedom of speech a part of human rights 我们把言论自由看作人权的一部分 5 People think the experiments on animals cruelty and brutality 人民认为在动物身上做实验既残忍又野蛮 C 主语 谓语 宾语 宾补 不定式 1 We expect the government to take much stronger campaigns against drug addicts 我们希望政府采取更加严厉的措施打击吸毒 2 I require you to send someone to deal with this thorny issue as soon as possible 我要求你们尽快派人处理这个棘手的问题 3 Would you allow me to have an interview with you to elaborate on my personal details 为了能详细介绍我个人情况 劳驾您给次面试的机会 4 Experts advise the government to demolish the old houses in the downtown area to promote the city s image 为了改善市容 专家们建议拆除市中心的旧建筑物 5 The invention of computer enables us to calculate more accurately and quickly 电脑的发明使我们的计算既准确又迅速 第二节 句子的种类 一 简单句 1 The advertisement is misleading and exaggerative 广告不仅具有误到性而且还很夸张 2 The direct cause of drug taking is ignorance and curiosity 吸毒的直接原因是无知和好奇 3 Kent and Linda contribute a lot to the development of the company 肯特和琳达对公司发展做出很大贡献 4 The opponents attribute the deterioration of environment to the rapidly expanding population and economic development 反对方把环境的恶化归咎于人口的迅速增长和经济的快速发展 5 Traveling abroad widens one s horizon enriches one s mind and fosters independence 出国旅游使人开阔视野 丰富知识和培养独立性 二 并列句 主要连词有 and but or neither nor for so yet 等 1 Some overnight millionaires lead an extravagant and wasteful life and many impoverished peasants still live a miserable life and face the dangers of starvation and exposure 有些暴发户过着奢侈 浪费的生活 而许多贫穷的农民依然过着穷困的生活 饱受饥寒之苦 2 The dangers from new technology such as nuclear energy and genetic engineering seem very small compared with immerse potential benefits but they do exist 与巨大的潜在好处相比 新技术如核能和基因工程所带来的危害显得微不足道 然而 它们确实存在 3 The government may levy heavy tax on private car owners or it will develop the public transport 政府或许对私家车主课以重税 要么发展公共交通 4 Printed books P books neither will be replaced by e books nor will fast food take the place of traditional food 传统印刷的书不会被电子书籍所取代 正如快餐不会取代传统食物一样 5 Children should be encouraged to take part in organized sports for they can foster a sense of cooperation and competition 应该鼓励孩子参与有组织的运动 因为他们从中可以培养合作和竞争意识 6 The government has made great efforts to conserve the cultural heritage yet there are still many beings severely damaged 政府已经尽很大努力去保护文化遗产 然而还有许多正遭受严重的破坏 7 Tele education has been playing an increasingly significant role in modern education so some optimistic people claim that our children no longer need to go to the traditional school to receive formal education 远程教育在现代教育中起着日益重要的作用 于是有些乐观的人声称 我们的孩子不必去传统的学校 接受正规教育 与分号搭配的连接性副词主要有 however therefore nevertheless as a result instead thus in 4 contrast similarly for example at the same time on the other hand consequently 等 1 The zoos preserve many forms of wildlife in addition they keep city people in closer contact with the more natural World 动物园保护许多野生动物 此外 它们还使城市居民有机会接触到自然状态下的动物世界 2 Some people are using bicycles for transportation moreover others are joining carpools or taking public vehicles to get to their destinations 有些人使用自行车作为交通工具 还有些人合伙使用汽车或搭乘公共交通工具去他们的目的地 3 The intelligent machines such as robots can replace humans to do some dangerous tasks besides they release housewives from daily household chores 智能机器 如机器人 能代替人从事许多危险的工作 此外 它们也 使家庭主妇从日常家务中解脱出来 4 The company produces poisonous gases day and night consequently the incidence of cancer among residents nearby rises sharply 那家公司整天制造出有毒气体 因此 附近居民患癌症的比例急剧上升 5 Nuclear energy has many benefits for example it is very cheap and clean 核能源具有许多好处 比方说 它很干净和便宜 6 Advertising plays a significant role in American business furthermore it exerts enormous impacts on the nation s economy 广告在美国商业中起着重要的作用 而且它对国家的经济有着极大的影响 7 Without commercials the public s favorite programs would not be shown therefore viewers must accept them as necessary 如果没有广告 公众喜爱的节目将不再播放 因此 电视 观众必须接受它们 广告是必不可少的 8 Many ads and commercials do give important information about products however some of them are merely misleading and cheating 许多广告确实提供了有关产品的重要信息 然而 其中一些却是误导人的和带有欺骗性的广告 9 Watching television is an inexpensive form of entertainment besides it is a good way to learn English 看 电视是一种便宜的娱乐形式 此外 它还是学习英语的好途径 10 Chemical wastes in the environment can seriously endanger people s health for instance the chemicals dumped in the rivers cause sickness genetic damage and even death 环境中的化工垃圾严重威胁人 们的健康 例如 倾倒到河流的化工废料导致人患病 基因遭破坏 甚至死亡 11 Careful consumers rely on good advertising otherwise they would not buy products wisely 细心的消费者依赖好的广告 否则 他们将不能明智地购买各种产品 12 The development of modern science and technology brings mankind numerous benefits at the same time it poses potential risks to human society 现代科学技术给人类带来众多的益处 同时也对人类社会构成潜在威胁 三 复合句 1 Our eating habits have changed drastically since western fast food was intro duced into China a decade ago 自从十年前西式快餐进入中国以来 我们的饮食习惯发生了巨变 2 As long as everyone is fully aware of the risks of obesity and takes some effective measures I am sure that We can lead a healthier life 只要每个人都充分意识到肥胖的危害性并采取有效措施 我相信我们一定能过上更健康的生活 3 All that the advocates say is unfounded 支持者所说得一切均是站不住脚的 4 It is imperative that some actions should be taken to put an end to the worsening air pollution 采取行动结束日益恶化的空气污染势在必行 5 It is commonly believed that space exploration can promote the cause of science 人们普遍认为太空探索能促进科学事业的发展 5 6 Some people hold that the development of tourism produces some adverse impact on traditional culture 有些人认为旅游业的发展对传统文化产生着一些负面的影响 7 I can hardly attach my consent to the proposal that women should go back home to be full time housewives 我很难认同妇女应回家做全职太太的建议 8 The most practical countermeasure is that more rigid laws and regulations should be laid down to penalize the violators 最实际的对策是制定更严厉的法律和法规来惩处违规者 9 Experts predict that tele education will play an even more significant role in the near future 专家预言远程教育在不久的将来会起到更为重要的作用 四 并列复合句 1 When everyone is fully conscious of the significance of environmental protection and takes some feasible actions I am fully confident that we can enjoy a cleaner environment 当每个人都充分意识到环保的重要性 并采取可行的措施 我坚信我们能享有更干净的环境 2 It is true that the Olympic games can promote goodwill and boost the host nation s economy but this is not to say that they are without disadvantages 奥运会能增进友谊和促进主办国经济的发展 但这并非意味着奥运会是完美无缺的 3 Since tourism helps increase understanding between people it will finally wipe out prejudice against other nations and make the world a more peaceful one 因为旅游业有助于增进人们之间的了解 它将最终消除对其他国家的偏见 从而使世界变得更加和 平 4 Smoking pollutes the air and the people will suffer terribly if someone smokes in an enclosed public place such as buses and trains 吸烟污染空气 如果有人在封闭的公共场所如公共汽车和火车上吸烟的话 其他人就要受罪了 第三节 主要从句分析 一 名词从句 一 主语从句 连词 that whether whether or not whether or not who whom whose what which when where why how 引导的主语从句连词 that 引导从句 并 连接从句和主句 1 It is widely accepted that environment exerts profound influence on one s personality 普遍认为环境对人的性格有深远的影响 2 Whether or not cameras should be installed in public areas has triggered a heated debate 该不该在公共场所安装摄像机引发了激烈的争论 3 Who should be responsible for our senior citizens has been widely discussed in our community 谁应该对我们的老人负责这个问题在社区里被广泛讨论 4 How we can improve the present traffic situation has been widely discussed in our community these days 近来在我们社区人们广泛讨论如何去改善交通现状 5 Where we can dispose of the increasing rubbish is a great headache to many governments 在哪里能够处理日益增多的垃圾对于许多政府而言是个头痛的事情 6 It seems that the opponents have more followers 似乎反对方有更多的支持者 7 How the nuclear waste can be properly disposed of is a pressing problem for scientists and politicians alike 如何恰当地处置核废料对于科学家和政治家们是个迫切的问题 二 宾语从句 连词 that whether whether or not whether or not who whom whose what which when where why how 引导的宾语从句 1 Medical science has proved that animal fats and an excessive intake of sugar impair people s health 医 学已经证明动物脂肪和过量的糖份摄人对健康有害 2 Censorship ensures that corrupting values will not be spread 新闻审查制度确保腐朽的价值观不会被传播 6 3 Animal right activists claim that animal tests are cruel inhumane and unnecessary 动物权益保护者声称动物实验是残忍的 不人道的和没必要的 4 Recent studies have posed the question as to whether there is a link between film violence and real violence 最近的研究对电影暴力和现实中的暴力是否有关联提出疑问 5 Many people don t care if overeating is harmful to their health 许多人不理会过量饮食是否对身体有害 6 I wonder if this practice can bear closer analysis 我不知这种做法是否经得起推敲 7 Some doubt whether the legalization of euthanasia is justified 有人对安乐死合法化是否有理有据表示怀疑 8 There arises a heated debate as to whether we should allow children to play computer games 关于该不该容许小孩玩计算机游戏引发了一场激烈的争论 9 I am not sure whose ideal should side with 我不肯定我该赞成谁的意见 10 We can t imagine what effects garbage will exert on our lives 我们很难想象垃圾将对我们的生活造成什么影响 11 We are still not sure what benefits space exploration will bring us 我们还不清楚太空探索将给我们带来什么好处 12 In this essay I intend to explore why many young females commit crimes these years 在本文 我将探讨为什么近年来许多青年妇女犯罪的原因 三 表语从句 连词 that whether whether or not whether or not who whom whose what which when where why how 引导的宾语从句 1 One readily understandable danger of overly competitive sports is that they entice children into physical actions that are bad for growing bodies 过分强调竞争的运动有个显而易见的坏处 那就是诱使孩子从事不利于身体发育的体育活动 2 What scientists want to know is whether enlarged pupils can affect the response of the person who observed them 3 The fact is that printed books have become out of date out dated but that different people have different choice 4 One thing we are not sure about is what this trend of urbanization may bring about 5 One question that keeps puzzling me is why some people so strongly believe that country life is somehow superior to city life 6 One thing which is hard to predict is when electronic books will finally take the place of paper books 四 同位语从句 常用的标志词 idea fact rumor news hope belief argument thought doubt illusion dream order decision etc 连词 that whether whether or not whether or not who whom whose what which when where why how 引导的同位语从句 但 that 在从句中不 作任何语法成分 从句作动词宾语或表语时 that 可以省略 从句作同位语时 that 则不可省略 1 Scientists have no idea whether enlarged pupils can affect the response of the person who observed them 2 There are numerous contradictory articles in newspapers and magazines which proclaim the advantages and disadvantages of the same thing sometimes we just have no idea what we should or which we should trust or whom we could ask for advice 3 I simply have no idea why some people so strongly believe that life abroad is somehow superior to life at home 4 Like a scientist bent on making a discovery he must cherish the hope dream that one day he will be amply rewarded 5 The question when electronic mail will finally take place of written letters is hard to answer 6 The fact that young people nowadays are self centered indifferent and inconsiderate of others is largely the outcome of parental permissiveness in their childhood 7 当今的年轻人以自我为中心 对他人冷漠和不关心 这很大程度上是孩童时期他们的父母对他们 过分纵容的结果 7 The assumption that robots will make humans redundant and replaceable is unfounded 认为机器人将令人类变得多余和可替代的假设是站不住脚的 8 One of the things that fascinate us most about going abroad is the popular belief that going abroad may not only help us to learn a foreign language but promote the cultural exchange between nations 二 定语从句 作定语用的从句一般都是用关系代词或关系副词引起的 它不能单独存在 只能从属于某一主句 先 行词是关系代词所修饰的一个词或词组 一 关系代词 who whom whose which that as 一方面代表定语从句所修饰的那个名词 或代词 一方面又在从句内担任一个成分 如主语 宾语 表语或定语 1 Those people who support capital punishment have the following reasons 那些支持死刑的人持有以下理由 2 The day care center is established to take care of the children whose parents work during the day 日托中心是为了照料那些父母白天上班的小孩而建立的 3 Those students who hold a foreign degree seem to be more confident independent and worldly wise 拥有外国学位的学生似乎更加自信 独立更强和见多识广 4 As is known to all the Internet is a two edged sword 众所周知 互联网是把双刃剑 5 Some people are strongly against the proposal that is set forth by animal rights activists 有些人强烈反对动物权益保护者提出的建议 6 Those people who consume large amounts of television will not participate in group activities and refuse to interact with others 那些看很多电视的人不愿参与集体活动 不愿与他人交往 7 Balanced food intake food variety and an active lifestyle are the only things that will prevent people from getting overweight 均衡的食物摄人量 食物的多样性和积极的生活方式是防止人们肥胖的唯一途径 8 Those women who retreat to complete domesticity tend to feel depressed isolated and frustrated 那些回家做全职太太的妇女往往感到沮丧 孤独和失落 二 关系副词 when where why 1 The traditional school is a place where children get training of the mind and character to produce self control habits of obedience 传统学校是小孩接受智力和性格方面的训练 从而养成自控和服从的习惯的一个场所 2 A gap year is a period of time when high school graduates can go traveling do some voluntary work or take up an odd job before they further their study in universities Gap year 是指中学毕业生在上大学之前去旅游 做义工或做临时工的一段时间 3 I look forward to a day when we can enjoy a clean and quiet environment 我盼望着有一天能享有洁静的环境 4 The Zoo is an ideal research center where scientists can conduct some experiments on animals to discover the causes of some diseases and develop some new cures 动物园是个理想的研究中心 科学家们可以在动物身上做实验 找出一些疾病的成因并研制出新的疗 法 5 The reason why many young students go to study abroad is that they can savour a foreign culture and m