陕西省咸阳市2013届高三英语上学期摸底考试试题新人教版

1 武功县武功县 20132013 届高三摸底考试英语科试题届高三摸底考试英语科试题 注意 本试题答卷时间 120 分钟 满分 150 分 第一部分第一部分 英语知识运用 共四节 满分英语知识运用 共四节 满分 5555 分 分 第一节 语音知识 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 从每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中 找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同 的选项 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 1 passenger A sugar B organize C strange D together 2 chemistry A stomach B achieve C check D machine 3 club A pollution B struggle C useful D bury 4 majority A baggage B attract C Canadian D magazine 5 area A theatre B breathe C break D heaven 第二节 情景对话 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 根据对话情景的内容 从对话后所给的选项中选出能够填入每一空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 选项中有两个为多余选项 M Have you ever met a foreigner W 6 I know only a little English M I asked if you have ever met a foreigner W What do you mean by the word foreigner M 7 W No I have never met a foreigner before 8 M Foreigner F O R E I G N E R W Please say it again more slowly 9 M OK Foreigner Oh you don t pronounce the letter g W 10 M That s right A I want to write it down B I m sorry I can t follow you C Can I look it up in a dictionary D You mean it s a silent 不发音的 letter E It s not so difficult F I mean a person from another country G How do you spell that word 2 第三节 语法和词汇知识 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该 选项涂黑 11 Bob how about going swimming this weekend Go swimming in this weather It s so cold A Not likelyB Have a good tripC OK D I m fond of that 12 In film Transformers Shia LaBeouf plays man named Sam Witwicky A a the B the a C the the D a a 13 I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have A it B those C them D one 14 Was the driving pleasant when you vacationed in Mexico last summer No it for four days when we arrived so that the roads were very muddy A was raining B had been raining C would be raining D had rained 15 I don t think it s of any use with him You might as well him alone A arguing leave B to argue leavingC arguing leaving D to argue to leave 16 I remind you of is to return the book to our English teacher I will give it to him I see him A What the moment B That immediately C What while D Whether once 17 Fans from miles around crowded into the stadium for the concert of Jay Chou on September 4th 2010 are popular with teenagers A many of his songs B many of whose songs C many of which songs D and many of whose songs 18 a small advertisement held my attention which read Easy job Good wages No experience necessary A Looking through the newspaperB While I was looking through the newspaper C To look through the newspaper D I was looking through the newspaper 19 I cannot agree with his idea A As I respect him very much B As very much I respect him C Much as I respect him D Though much I respect him 20 It is the discovery of Cao Cao s tomb was made in Anyang Henan province has received widespread attention A where which B where that C that which D which that 3 21 The further falling of the stock market as reported today has a fresh wave of selling A set off B given off C put off D got off 22 the Internet is of great help I don t think it s a good idea to spend too much time on it A IfB WhileC BecauseD As 23 At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River one of the largest cities in China A lies Chongqing B Chongqing lies C does lie Chongqing D does Chongqing lie 24 When a job you should highlight your experience and skills A applying to B applied to C applying for D applied for 25 It has been announced that candidates remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected A canB shallC willD may 第四节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题的 A B C D 四个选项中 选取出适合填入空白处的 最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 Thanksgiving Day was near Lucy the first grade teacher gave her class a fun 26 to draw a picture of somebody or something for which they were 27 When the students 28 their assignment she found that most of them drew some pictures of their parents teachers brothers sisters friends or neighbors What 29 students How wonderful the pictures are She thought Douglas however made a different kind of picture He was a 30 boy He didn t act the same as others He always seemed to be shy and 31 He seldom 32 with other children during the break 33 the kindly invited him to Lucy treated him very well She always helped him and encouraged him to be confident and have a good time with his classmates Yes his picture was different He just drew a 34 Nothing else His abstract image 35 the imagination of his classmates Whose hand could it be One guessed it was a mother s hand for mother s hand gives children warmth and 36 Another child guessed it was a farmer s hand because farmers raise turkeys Still others thought it was a police officer s hand because the police 37 people and care for people And so the discussion 38 When the children were discussing it Lucy paused at Douglas desk 39 and asked him whose hand it was The little boy murmured It s 40 teacher Douglas was most thankful for her hand She was 41 and felt tears in her eyes She thought of the times she had taken his hand and walked with him here or there She 42 how often she had said to him Take my 43 Douglas We ll go outside or Let me show you how to hold your pencil or Let s do this together The story speaks of 44 thankfulness It also says something about 4 teachers teaching and parents parenting and friends showing friendship and how much it means to the children like Douglas They might not always say 45 out but they ll remember the hand that you reach out to give them love and be grateful to you always 26 A assignmentB questionC suggestionD solution 27 A sorry B regretful C thankful D responsible 28 A gave in B handed in C put off D called off 29 A lovely B honest C brave D friendly 30 A strong B kind C different D humorous 31 A slow B strict C angry D sad 32 A played B exercised C joked D lived 33 A because B though C as D since 34 A hand B face C ear D leg 35 A reduced B ruined C inspired D used 36 A comfort B praise C sorrow D coldness 37 A search B question C meet D protect 38 A ended B succeeded C continued D failed 39 A stood up B pulled down C looked up D bent down 40 A his B yours C my mother s D my father s 41 A disappointed B annoyed C tired D touched 42 A forgot B regretted C recalled D understood 43 A hand B book C lesson D gift 44 A rather than B more than C anything but D nothing but 45 A I m sorry B Take care C I m all right D Thank you 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分阅读理解 共两节 满分 4040 分 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每小题后所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上 将该选项涂黑 5 A When I was a boy my father told me that he could do anything he wanted to Dad said that he wanted to be the first to develop color prints in our city And so he did When I was 16 Dad looked closely at the violin I played and announced that he wanted to make one He read about violinmaking and then became a violinmaker at the age of 43 He bought the tools and materials opened a small store and set Mom up as the shopkeeper while he worked at a local company He retired from the company 17 years later and continued to make violins and other instruments Dad often guessed why the Stradivarius violins sound so beautiful Some experts claimed that it was the special varnish 清漆 that gave those instruments their beautiful sound Dad argued that chemists could analyze the varnish if that were the answer One of Dad s friends asked him once which kind of wood was used to make violins When Dad explained that the top was made of spruce 云杉 his friend said that he had an old piece of spruce Dad might be interested in He worked for the next 12 months making a violin from the wood that his friend had given him It proved to be a superior violin and it would become Dad s masterpiece He was convinced that the secret of the Stradivarius sound was in the wood itself Later the instrument was stolen Dad s spirit was broken by the robbery and he stopped making instruments But he kept the music shop until he was 80 years old selling guitars and violins My father has been gone for 14 years now The violin has been missing for more than 25 years Somewhere a musician is playing a late 20th century violin with an excellent tone The owner today may never understand why this ordinary looking violin sounds so much like Stradivarius 46 The author mentions his father s developing color prints A to show that his father s real interest was not in making violins B to prove that his father could do anything he wanted to C to give an example proving that his father was an inventor D to describe the real thing that made the author believe his father 47 What did the author father think about Stradivarius violins A The varnish was different from others B The way of making them was special C The wood of the violins was special D They could only be analyzed by chemists 48 From the underlined sentence we can learn that the author s father A liked the violin very much B got crazy after this happened C lost interest in instruments D didn t want to become famous 49 We can infer from the last paragraph that the author A really hates the thief B misses his father a lot 6 C really wants to play the violin D wonders who s playing the violin now B B Sometimes you ll hear people say that you can t love others until you love yourself Sometimes you ll hear people say that you can t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself Either way you ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky Sure we all know that we re the apple of our parents eyes and that our Grandmas think we re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics but sometimes it s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge it is time you build a positive self image and learn to love yourself Self image is your own mind s picture of yourself This image includes the way you look the way you act the way you talk and the way you think Interestingly our self images are often quite different from the images others hold about us Unfortunately most of these images are more negative than they should be Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self image and your whole world The best way to defeat a passive self image is to step back and decide to stress your successes That is make a list if you need to but write down all of the great things you do every day Don t allow doubts to occur in it It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self image because you can t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself Well roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task If you think you re silly because you aren t good at math find a tutor If you think you re weak because you can t run a mile get to the track and practice If you think you re dull because you don t wear the latest trends buy a few new clothes But remember just because you think it doesn t mean it s true The best way to get rid of a negative self image is to realize that your image is far from objective and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self image When you can pat 拍 yourself on the back you ll know you re well on your way Good luck 50 According to the passage our self images A have positive effects B are probably untrue C are often changeable D have different functions 51 How should you change your self image according to the passage A To keep a different image of others B To make your life successful C To understand your own world D To change the way you think 52 What is the passage mainly about 7 A How to prepare for your success B How to face challenges in your life C How to build a positive self image D How to develop your good qualities 53 Who are the intended readers of the passage A Parents B Teenagers C Educators D People in general C C Europeans should try to stay indoors if ash from Iceland s volcano starts settling the World Health Organization warned Friday as small amounts fell in Iceland Scotland and Norway WHO spokesman Daniel Epstein said the tiny ash is potentially dangerous for people when it starts to reach the Earth because particles 粒子 taken in by people can enter the lungs and cause breathing problems And he also said Europeans who go outside might want to consider wearing a mask Other experts however weren t convinced the volcanic ash would have a major effect on peoples health and said WHO s warnings were hysterical They said volcanic ash was much less dangerous than cigarette smoke or pollution Volcanic ash is made of fine particles of fragmented volcanic rock It is light gray to black and can be as fine as talcum powder 滑石粉 During a volcanic eruption the ash can be breathed deep into the lungs and cause irritation 发 炎 过敏 even in healthy people But once it falls from a greater distance like from the cloud currently hovering above Europe its health effects are often minimal experts say Not all particles are created equal said Ken Donaldson a professor at the University of Edinburgh In the great scheme of things volcanic ash is not all that harmful And he said most Europeans exposure to volcanic ash would be ignored and that only those in the near districts of the Icelandic volcano would likely be at risk Dr Stephen Spiro a professor of the British Lung Foundation said the further the particles travel the less dangerous they will be The cloud has already passed over northern Scotland and we haven t heard of any ill effects there he said Spiro said to wear masks or stay indoors to avoid volcanic ash was over the top and a bit hysterical 54 The text is mainly about A the effect of volcanic ash B the health risk of volcanic ash C the disadvantages of volcanic ash D the opinions on health risk of volcanic ash 55 Which one is true according to Paragraph 3 A The volcanic ash s effects on Europeans were little B The ash caused irritation even in healthy people C Other experts thought WTO S warnings were useful 8 D The volcanic ash was more dangerous than cigarette smoke or pollution 56 The underlined word hysterical in Paragraph4 most probably means A amazing B practical C valuable D overstated 57 What can we learn from paragraph 4 A The volcanic ash wouldn t be harmful to people B All experts thought the volcanic ash did great harm to our health C People close to the volcano would likely be at risk according to some experts D Europeans should stay indoors because Iceland s volcano starts settling D D Everyone takes drugs Sometimes a drug might be called a herb but the effect is the same Drugs and herbs can make life better for they are used to improve health From the simplest headache to a cure for cancer People believe that certain drugs can help them But there is danger if the drugs are not used in a proper way American teenagers sometimes use certain drugs to feel good They call this getting high The problem is that once a young man or a young woman has the feeling of getting high they want to do it often If school is boring or too hard students might get depressed and a drug or herb might help them feel better If a student takes too much of a drug the body may change in a negative way such as a confused mind poor vision a headache and an uncomfortable stomach School mow have DARE programme which means Drug Abuse Resistance Education This programme was started so that young students from age 10 to18 might understand how a drug affects their bodies The main point of the programme is education Once a student understands certain drugs can cause ill health he will know he should not use them Education is the key to good nutrition as well If a student eats correctly he or she will be full of energy which leads to good study habits and good grades Poor nutrition may cause the need for more sleep and poor concentration Proper food is similar to the proper use of drugs Both allow a healthy body to grow while misuse prevents a person from developing normally 58 The author tends to tell us that A drug abuse is a popular phenomenon B drug is actually a common medicine C good eating habits may help students keep from drugs D teenagers always need to seek for excitement 59 The main aim of DARE programme is to A manage and control drugs B Explain to teenagers what a drug is C stop teenagers taking drugs D help teenagers know about the harm of drugs 60 Which of the following can be the best title for the passage 9 A Drug Awareness B Good Eating habits C Popular Drug Abuse in America D Why Students Take Drugs 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从下框的 A F 选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项 选项中有 一项为多余选项 A Study regularly B Find a good place to study C Develop a good attitude about the tests D Make good use of your time in class E Choose the correct method F Plan your time carefully HowHow toto becomebecome a a betterbetter studentstudent Maybe you are an average student You probably think you will never be a top student This is not necessarily so however Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to Here is how When planning your week you should make a list of things that you have to do After making the list you should make a schedule of your time First arrange your time for eating sleeping dressing etc Then decide a good regular time for studying Don t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment A weekly schedule may not solve all the problems but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time 61 Look around the house for a good study area Keep this place which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room free of everything but study materials No games radios or TV When you sit down to study concentrate on the subject 62 Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says Really listening in class means less work later Taking class notes will help you remember what the teacher says 63 When you get home from schools go over your notes Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day rea