上海新世纪版2020年中考英语试卷（不含听力材料）（I）卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 上海新世纪版上海新世纪版 20202020 年中考英语试卷 不含听力材料 年中考英语试卷 不含听力材料 I I 卷 卷 一 一 听录音 从每小题听录音 从每小题 A A B B C C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 1 1 分 听句子 选出能对句子做出适当反应的答语 A Good idea B Sure No problem C Sorry I don t know 2 1 分 听句子 选择最佳答语 A Yes I do B I did C Yes I did 3 1 分 听句子 选出该句的最佳答语 A Very nice B For about 3 hours C At2 00 this afternoon 4 1 分 听句子 选出能对句子做出适当反应的答语 A Thank you B I agree C Very well 5 1 分 根据录音 选择正确答语 A Good idea B I think so C Enjoy yourself 第 2 页 共 19 页 二 二 听录音 每个句子对应一幅图片 选择与句子内容相对应的图片 听录音 每个句子对应一幅图片 选择与句子内容相对应的图片 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 3 3 分分 6 3 分 How will Jack go from Beijing to Guangzhou A B C 三 三 录音中有五组对话 从每小题录音中有五组对话 从每小题 A A B B C C 中选出能回答所给问题的正中选出能回答所给问题的正 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 1 分 Who put their hands together when they meet A People in India B People in Russia C People in Britain 8 1 分 Who will go to Shanghai with the man this Friday A Lucy B Mrs Smith C Bob 9 1 分 When is it A In the morning B In the afternoon 第 3 页 共 19 页 C In the evening 10 1 分 How s the weather in the boy s town A B C 11 1 分 Where is the nearest post office on the new map A Next to the bank B Across from the school C Behind the school 四 四 听长对话 从每小题听长对话 从每小题 A A B B C C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 4 4 分分 12 4 分 听下面一段对话 回答三个小题 1 Where are the two people talking A At a caf B In the street C In a meeting hall 2 What would the woman most probably be now A At tour guide B A waitress 第 4 页 共 19 页 C A teacher 3 What does the man suggest A Taking a walk B Having dinner C Drinking coffee 五 五 听小段独白 根据独白内容 将信息配对 听小段独白 根据独白内容 将信息配对 3 3 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 3 3 分分 13 3 分 选出听到的单词 A note B nose C not 六 六 听力填表听力填表 10 10 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 14 10 分 听短文填空 Information Sheet It s a photo of family I am years old Tom Brown is my David and Linda are my Jack and I are 七 七 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 52 5 分 计分 计 5050 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 5050 分分 15 12 5 分 阅读下列材料 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳答案 Thanks to the Earth we have fresh air to breathe clean water to drink and warm sunshine to enjoy But it seems that we haven t realized that the Earth is facing many environmental challenges and it is getting sick 第 5 页 共 19 页 Scientists say that of all the environmental challenges climate 气候 change is the biggest one The temperature on the Earth has risen by more than 0 5C since 1992 Cities like Singapore and Tokyo that are at low altitudes 海拔 may be covered by the ocean 海洋 in the future But this is not the only problem people are facing Since 1992 the human population has grown by 2 billion while the population of all other animals has dropped by nearly 30 percent At the same time water pollution has become serious We are also facing problems like light pollution noise pollution and some other pollution However we have made some progress in saving the Earth For example we stop using harmful materials to make the hole in the ozone layer 臭氧层 smaller to slow the rise of the temperature We do a lot of work to help the animals in danger or more than two thirds of the worlds wild animals may disappear 消失 by the end of 2020 The progress shows that we can make good changes when we act wisely scientists say we must take action to protect the environment or it will be worse 1 In the passage the writer mentions many good things the Earth brings us EXCEPT A fresh air B clean water C rich land D warm sunshine 2 According to scientists is the most serious environmental challenge A climate change B water pollution C light pollution D noise pollution 3 Which of the following is TRUE A People on the earth did nothing to save the earth 第 6 页 共 19 页 B Climate change is the only problem people meet C People on the earth only face three kinds of pollution D The environment will get worse if we don t take action 4 If we divide the passage into three parts which of the following is the best Para 自然段 1 Para 2 Para 3 Para 4 Para 5 A B C D 16 12 5 分 阅读上面的信息 选择正确答案 Jackie Are you good at fixing printers The one in my office doesn t work Please help Grace You can make a cake in about fifteen minutes First heat the oven to 350 Then put the flour 面粉 in a bowl and add the milk butter eggs and salt Found A purple schoolbag Found at the gate Call Janet at 457 4611 Telephone Message From Luke Sanger To Mr Miller Message Call him back at 3 00 p m on June 29 at his office number Our running club members meet at 7 00 p m every Wednesday We run in two groups Beginners for anyone The experienced for runners who can do 12miles or more 第 7 页 共 19 页 234 3688 Join us to keep fit Call Esteban Lopez at 617 555 3697 1 There is something wrong with Grace s in Text A office B mobile phone C printer D cake 2 We may read Text in a A cookbook B music magazine C weather report D story book 3 Text should be a A thank you note B letter C postcard D notice 4 According to Text Luke Sanger should be at 3 00 p m on June 29 A at home B in the office C on the plane D at the restaurant 第 8 页 共 19 页 5 In Test the running club members meet A once a week B twice a week C once a month D twice a month 17 12 5 分 阅读理解 I m writing this article in China far away from my home in the United States You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mother s day Well I certainly call her to say Happy Mother s Day and promise that I will visit home soon I still remember the first time I forgot Mother s Day When I finally worked it out I asked Why does mom get a special holiday Why isn t there a Children s Day I knew that I had messed up I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me I thought about the food she had made the toys she had bought and the long hours she had spent with me There might not be a perfect mom s love which can t fix anything After that day for 364 days I was looking forward to the next Mother s Day That was the first year I forgot Mother s Day It was also the last year I forgot Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mother s Day Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you send her a card or buy her a gift But the most important thing is DON T FORGET 1 How does the writer celebrate Mother s Day this year A He calls his mom B He sends his mom a card C He visits home to see his mom D He writes a message 第 9 页 共 19 页 2 Why did the writer begin to expect Mother s Day A Because he missed his mom far in the United States B Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom C Because he thought of the food his mom had made D Because he realized he had got much care from his mom 3 What is the purpose of the passage A To explain why there isn t a Children Day B To remind us to remember the love mom has given us C To ask us to have big celebrations for moms on Mother s Day D To advise us not to fail to keep our own promises 18 12 5 分 阅读理解 No one knows when the first kite was made The first record of a kite was more than 2 000 years ago in China Han Xin the leader of an army wanted to bring down a king He decided to dig a tunnel 隊道 into the king s palace He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length 长度 of its string 线 In this way he could determine how long the tunnel should be His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them When they reached the end of the string they knew to dig up Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years In the 1700s kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son Today in Japan kites are often flown as part of a celebration such as the beginning of a new year And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world In 1752 Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity In the 1890s Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight From 1898 until 1933 the United States Weather Bureau 气象局 used box kites to collect weather data The Wright brothers also experimented 试验 with kites What they learnt helped them make the first airplane 第 10 页 共 19 页 flight in 1903 1 Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel A To pull down the palace B To fight against the king C To search for the king s treasure D To find out the length of the kite string 2 What does the underlined word determine in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese A 测定 B 选择 C 了解 D 考察 3 One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is A to give thanks for a good harvest in summer B to express good wishes to the first born daughter C to celebrate the beginning of a new year D to hold kite festivals all over the country 4 When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites A In 1752 B In 1898 C In 1903 D In 1933 5 What would be the best title for the text 第 11 页 共 19 页 A The History of Kites B The Experiments of Kites C The Invention of a Kite D The First Record of a Kite 八 八 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 5 5 空 每空空 每空 2 2 分 计分 计 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 19 10 分 阅读下面的材料 根据材料内容完成表格 每空 1 词 British people pride themselves on their polite manners towards one another in public They often use the word sorry even when they don t really mean it Usually if they want to ask a stranger for the time they would start by saying Sorry to bother you Do you know what time it is If they re five minutes late for an appointment 约会 they would generally greet the person by saying Sorry I m late They use the word sorry in so many different situations that the meaning of the word has changed a little over time The two main dictionary definitions 释义 of sorry are 1 feeling sad for someone else because of their problems or bad luck 2 feeling regret because you ve done something wrong Now think about this Normally when they want to ask a stranger a question they start with Sorry to bother you In this situation they aren t saying sorry because they feel sad for that person or because they feel regret So what does sorry really mean And why do British people use it so much Well in the British culture saying sorry is a way to be polite especially to people who they don t know very well It s also a very clever way to get what they want In a recent experiment an actor went up to a different strangers on a rainy day to ask if he could use their mobile phones in order to make a call When he went up to one group of strangers and asked them without saying sorry first he was only 9 per cent successful in borrowing their phones However when he said sorry to another group of strangers about the bad weather before asking if he could use their mobile phones he was 47 per cent successful So maybe saying sorry is not just being polite but it is also a good method to get what they want too Title Why do people say sorry 第 12 页 共 19 页 Main pointsDetailed information The situations in which they say Asking for the time Being for an appointment The change of the meaning of sorry The two main definitions of sorry Feeling sad for problems or bad luck Feeling regret of one s own mistakes When British people ask a stranger a question by with sorry they are saying sorry neither because they feel sad for that person nor because they feel regret The meaning of sorry A way to be polite A good way to get they want The result of an experiment shows it s for one to succeed in borrowing a mobile phone by saying sorry 九 九 综合填空综合填空 共共 2020 空 每空空 每空 1 51 5 分 计分 计 3030 分分 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 3030 分分 20 15 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 clear relax die visit build 1 I think reading is really 2 Some come to the West Lake every year 3 Can you see the letters on the blackboard 4 The new is very nice 5 His grandfather when he was eight years old 21 15 分 B 根据句意从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 有的需要变换形式 每词限用一次 move Arabic ancient France queen 1 China is a very country with a long history 第 13 页 共 19 页 2 Which palace does the live in 3 Paris is the capital city of 4 Her uncle can speak well because he lives in Egypt 5 Zhang Hai to Chengdu last week 十 十 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 计分 计 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 22 10 分 以下四位同学打算在假期出门旅行 请根据他们各自的喜好 帮助他们选择合适的景点 然后 完成第二小题 1 选择合适的景点 A Harbin It s in the northeast of China It has a long and snowy winter Usually the winter here starts as early as October and lasts until April B Sydney Sydney is in the east of Australia It s a lively city The weather is warm The temperature is about 12 degrees in winter and 35 degrees in summer It is beautiful C Vatican City It s the smallest city state in the world with only about 800 people in 2016 It s in the middle of the Rome It has many visitors from all over the world And it gets a lot of money 第 14 页 共 19 页 D Stockholm There are forests lakes and a sea around it So it has the feeling of a small town To the east many boats pass by every day To the west visitors can do many kinds of water sports like swimming and fishing Li Nan likes sports very much Usually he goes boating arid fishing with his father on the weekend Wang Hua is an active girl She plans to go to a warm place even in winter Zhang Mei loves snow because it looks so pure and beautiful She has prepared many warm clothes and is ready to go somewhere full of snow Chen Yao is a Christian She wants to find a place that is famous for churches and better with a small population 2 Which city is the smallest A Harbin B Sydney C Vatican City D Stockhol