八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题B卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题 B B 卷卷 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 My uncle is a writer He many books since he was young A writes B wrote C is writing D has written 2 2 分 A white elephant means something that is useless it may cost a lot of money A unless B until C since D although 3 2 分 My father thinks writing is as as reading A interesting B interested C more interesting D more interested 4 2 分 Tell me the way to the cinema you A will B shall C need 第 2 页 共 15 页 D may 5 2 分 Candy and ice cream unhealthy food A is B has C have D are 6 2 分 You lent me some money a few months ago I don t remember lending you any money A Did I B Did you C Do I D Do you 7 2 分 I don t know much about computer I don t know Let s go and ask for help A also B either C too D as well 8 2 分 You mustn t swim here Look at the sign It No Swimming Oh I notice it Thanks for telling me A says don t B writes don t 第 3 页 共 15 页 C says didn t D writes didn t 9 2 分 How many times he abroad before Never A has been to B has been C has gone to D has gone 10 2 分 I met Jim last week We each other for about twenty years since we left Japan A didn t meet B don t meet C haven t met D hadn t met 11 2 分 did your uncle leave his hometown He for nearly twenty years A When has left B When has been away C How long has left D How long has been away 12 2 分 I the day before yesterday I ve for 2 days A arrived come back 第 4 页 共 15 页 B reached returned C got returned back D arrived been back 13 2 分 The project they re working on many teenage problems that they care about A covering B covers C include D including 14 2 分 Maria is wanted on the telephone Where is she She the library You can find her there A has been to B has gone to C has left D has been in 15 2 分 After quick breakfast I hurried to school A a B the C the the D the 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 7 7 分分 16 7 分 China is a large country of agriculture 农业 We all know that there are more than 800 million 1 in China China starts to 2 the science of agriculture much earlier than other countries in the world While people in Europe and America were trying to shoot wild animals and 第 5 页 共 15 页 birds for food farmers in China were 3 the science of agriculture For example Jia Sixie who lived in the Northern Wei period 386 534 AD was one of the farming pioneers After he finished his work in government he4 home and spent his time on research into agriculture He 5 information did experiments and learnt from the experience of farmers He wrote a book called Qi Min Yao Shu The book 6 has 110000 words is about both farming and gardening This book is 7 to be an important summary 概要 of the knowledge of farming 1 A workers B farmers C pioneers D scientists 2 A develop B grow C choose D interest 3 A trying B working C studying D growing 4 A left 第 6 页 共 15 页 B built C destroyed D returned 5 A advised B improved C collected D planted 6 A who B whom C it D which 7 A made B considered C kept D studied 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2424 分分 17 14 分 In the 1500s South American fishermen said that the sea became warmer every few years They gave this special event a Spanish name El Nino meaning the baby It is called the baby because it arrives around Christmas El Nino is a huge area of warm water in the middle of cold water in the Pacific Ocean It 第 7 页 共 15 页 happens every two to seven years It moves around the ocean and becomes bigger and smaller at different times This warm water affects the weather It is always raining over El Nino El Nino contains a lot of energy Scientists think this energy is formed when wind comes from the northern half of the world The winds blow across warm sea water in the south When the strong wind hits the warm water violent weather happens Scientists think that El Nino existed for many thousands of years El Nino affects every person in the world because it affects the entire world s weather It can bring the rain that farmers need It can bring storms that destroy homes It can mean that fishermen cannot catch fish and it can bring floods There is nothing we can do about El Nino It is an event of nature We can help the world s weather by trying to stop the greenhouse effect and air pollution The most important job for scientists is to learn how to predict when El Nino is going to bring dangerous weather Then people can try to prepare for storms floods and droughts New technology like satellite pictures and temperature measuring equipment can help Still it is very hard to say when or where El Nino will cause damage 1 El Nino is A a storm that hits every two years B a huge area of warm water C a wind from the south D some cold water in the Pacific Ocean 2 It happens A every year B every month C every seven years D every two to seven years 3 El Nino A makes the weather better 第 8 页 共 15 页 B affects the weather C gives the weather energy D predicts the weather 4 It is always over EI Nino A sunny B cloudy C rainy D windy 5 El Nino affects A everybody B just farmers C only fishermen D only students 6 We can help the world s weather by A finding out more about El Nino B being careful during the floods C driving cars D stopping the greenhouse effect 7 helps to predict El Nino A Looking out of the window B Checking the weather each day C Satellite pictures 第 9 页 共 15 页 D New boats 18 10 分 Cool is a word with many meanings Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold As the world has changed the word has had many different meanings Cool can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything When you see a famous car in the street maybe you will say It s cool You may think He s so cool when you see your favourite footballer We all maximize 扩大 the meaning of cool You can use it instead of many words such as new or surprising Here s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall 瀑布 they had visited On one student s paper was Just the one sentence It s so cool Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt But the story also shows a scarcity 缺乏 of words Without cool some people have no words to show the same meaning So it is quite important to keep some credibility 可信性 Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word cool I can And I think they are also very cool 1 We know that the word cool has had A only one meaning B no meanings C many different meanings D the same meaning 2 In the passage the word express means A see B show C know 第 10 页 共 15 页 D feel 3 If you are something you may say It s cool A interested in B angry about C afraid of D unhappy with 4 The writer takes an example to show he is the way the word is used A pleased with B strange to C worried about D careful with 5 In the passage the writer suggests 暗示 that the word cool A can be used instead of many words B usually means something interesting C can make your life colourful D may not be as cool as it seems 四 四 单词单词 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 19 1 分 In spring Suzy is always fond of hearing the rain beat lightly 碰撞 the ndows 20 5 分 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 It s cold here Please keep the door close 2 sudden we heard a loud noise outside the classroom 第 11 页 共 15 页 3 He went to bed and soon fell sleep 4 While I watch TV my parents went out 5 When I walked past the classroom I saw Liu Ying read a book 五 五 完成句子完成句子 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2020 分分 21 20 分 根据汉语提示完成句子 1 尽管华西村很富裕 但仍有一些流