福建省龙海市第二中学2020届高三英语下学期3月模拟考试试题

1 福建省龙海市第二中学福建省龙海市第二中学 20202020 届高三英语下学期届高三英语下学期 3 3 月模拟考试试题月模拟考试试题 本试卷分第本试卷分第 卷 选择题 和第卷 选择题 和第 卷 非选择题 两部分 卷 非选择题 两部分 考试时间 考试时间 120120 分钟试卷满分 分钟试卷满分 150150 分 分 第 i 卷 第一部分听力 共两节 满分第一部分听力 共两节 满分 3030 分 分 做题时 先将答案标在试卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上 第一部分听力 共两节 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 第一节 听下面 5 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的a a b b c c三个选项中选出最佳 选项 听完每段对话后 你都有 1 10 0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段 对话仅读一遍 1 what is the man offering to do for the woman a help her check in b carry her suitcases c take her to her room 2 what does the woman think of the man s office a it is messy b it is large c it is neat 3 where are the speakers a at the office b at their house c at a restaurant 4 when will the next train for london leave a at 8 30 b at 10 30 c at 11 30 5 what is the woman doing a taking a photo b painting a picture c waiting in line 2 第二节 听下面 5 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的a a b b c c三个选项 中选出最佳选项 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 what does the man ask the woman to do a wash the windows b wash the wheels c clean the inside of the car 7 what is the relationship between the speakers a brother and sister b mother and son c friends 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 至 10 题 8 how did the woman feel about her exam a she did as well as expected b she did worse than expected c she did better than expected 9 which section did the speakers both find difficult a the section about the novel b the grammar section c the poetry section 10 when is the man s next exam a this afternoon b the following morning c next week 听第 8 段材料 回答第 11 至 13 题 11 what animal is in the video that the woman saw a a duck b a turtle c a fish 12 what do scientists think could happen by 2050 a there will be fewer fish in the sea than plastics b 50 of the fish in the ocean will die c all businesses will stop using straws 3 13 where will the speakers go next a to a restaurant b to a gift shop c to a coffee shop 听第 9 段材料 回答第 14 至 17 题 14 what are the speakers mainly talking about a childhood pets b farm work c family history 15 who taught the man about horses a his grandfather b his father c his uncle 16 what does the woman think of the man s abilities a she is not impressed b she thinks he knows a lot about horses c she feels he needs a lot of practice first 17 how does the woman want to communicate with the man s father a in person b by phone c by email 听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 至 20 题 18 how many script types are discussed in the talk a three b four c five 19 what do we know about the earliest writing a it looked like particular pictures b it was used for personal purposes c it showed the ideas of the government 20 which writing style has the chinese name kaishu a the standard script b the seal script c the running script 第二部分阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 a b c 和 d 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 a if you re looking to fully experience africa s breathtaking scenery and 4 have an eye for adventure then there s only one place to be here inside africa picks four of the best hikes from across the continent 1 kilimanjaro make it to the top of tanzania s 5 895 meter kilimanjaro and you ll be standing at africa s highest point the mountain is africa s most visited hiking destination attracting tens of thousands of tourists and adventures every year you don t have to a technical climber to climb mount kilimanjaro you just need not be pretty physically fit there are six routes to choose from difficulty scenery and success no special equipment 2 atlas mountains the high atlas is an impressive mountainous range in central morocco that hosts north africa s highest peak mount toubkal at 4 165 meters there s a variety of routes to follow during your climb but inexperienced climbers should note that the hike through the mountain s challenging zones is quite demanding 3 mount kenya a long extinct volcano mount kenya is africa s second highest peak at 5 199 meters lying just south of the equator the mountain s deep valleys and diverse wildlife will guarantee you wonderful scenery and a fantastic hiking experience the climb however to the mountain s steep ice capped peaks is quite challenging making it the most technical probably in that east african area 4 mount meru mount meru may forever exist in the shadow of its neighbor kilimanjaro but tanzania s second highest mountain 4 565 meters has its own devotees it s less known but mount meru is for the true enthusiast who wants to experience what very few people actually do mount meru is often used by mountaineers to accustom themselves before trying to conquer kilimanjaro or by those wanting a hike with the local massai 21 what do we know about kilimanjaro a it s comparatively easy to climb 5 b it s africa s second highest mountain c its six routes are equally difficult d it lies to the east of tanzania 22 why do mountaineers climb mount meru first before they do kilimanjaro a to avoid big crowds of climbers b to hike with the local massai c to get used to the situation d to experience what most people do which is the lowest of the four 23 which is the lowest of the four a kilimanjaro b atlas mountainsc mount kenya d mount meru b lebanese filmmaker nadine labaki has become the first female artist in the arab world to be nominated 提名 for an academy award or oscar labaki directed the film capernaum a film about a syrian refugee 难民 boy and a kenyan baby who live without parents on the streets of beirut which was nominated for best foreign language film labaki will be one of the few female directors to compete for an oscar this year she told the associated press i wish there were a lot more women filmmakers this year represented nominated in the oscars but i am sure in a few years we won t be having this problem anymore unlike in the west women filmmakers are industry leaders in lebanon capernaum received a 15 minute standing ovation 热烈欢迎 at this year s cannes film festival it won the jury prize the third highest award given at cannes the united nations has publicly praised the film lebanon s foreign minister said capernaum put a lebanese touch on the international film industry the oscar nomination of capernaum is the second for lebanon in two years in the film group it demonstrates the country s rising star power labaki called making the movie a life changing experience she said 6 capernaum helps humanize the real struggles of refugees only briefly talked about in the news we can t help but acknowledge that there is a fear of refugees in general around the world and there are these walls we are building and this fear that keeps growing labaki said capernaum will compete against four other films for the oscar including awards season favorite roma directed by mexico s alfonso cuaron it earned 10 oscar nominations including for best picture 24 where does labaki come from a syria b kenya c lebanon d mexico 25 what do we know from labaki s words in paragraph 3 a few women directors have been nominated in the oscars b she was the first female artist to compete for an oscar c more women directors will enter for oscar this year d female directors have problems with their films 26 which of the following best describes capernaum a it is the best foreign language film b it shows the rising power of women c it has won the first prize at cannes d it is highly thought of 27 what does the underlined it in the last paragraph refer to a capernaum b the oscar c roma d best picture c do you like to flaunt your expensive items you could find yourself without friends sci entists prove that expensive status symbols make you look less socially attractive items such as a fancy car and a rolex watch are often thought to increase our social stand ing and often come with a high price tag 标签 according to the latest research however it has the opposite effect and people would prefer to be friends with someone who places less value on material objects 7 often we think that status symbols will make us look more socially attractive to others says stephen garcia the study s lead author from the university of michigan he adds however our research suggests that these status signals actually make us look less socially attractive the researchers conducted six studies which assessed how people presented themselves and how people viewed strangers people who chose to wear higher status items tended to get a negative response but people wanted to be friends with people who preferred lower status symbols the study took the role of the luxury item to see if it was possible that the expensive item itself played a part in people s reactions the definition of a status symbol changed based on a person s socioeconomic status but the same effect of keeping off potential friends was seen regardless of social position at a social level we may be wasting billions of dollars on expensive status symbols that finally keep others from wanting to associate with us says kimberlee weaver livnat at the university of haifa she says and to the extent that close friendships are important to well being we may be unintentionally hurting ourselves however patricia chen of the national university of singapore said this does not neces sarily mean status symbols are a bad thing she says our findings right now only apply to the formation of new friendships status symbols may be beneficial at other times and in other settings such as when trying to establish new business contacts 28 what does the underlined word flaunt in paragraph i mean a show off b get rid of c give away d hand in 29 which is the negative influence of expensive status symbols a lowering people s social status b preventing people from making friends c doing harm to people s health absolutely d changing people s consumption concept 8 30 who may be more popular among friends according to the text a people who are very rich b people with high social status c people who keep a low profile d people with charming appearance 31 what attitude does patricia chen have towards status symbols a positive b unconcerned c critical d casual d about one million adults in the usa need someone to help them eat researchers at the university of washington are working on a robotic system that can help make it easier after identifying different food on a plate the robot can decide how to use a fork to pick up and de liver the desired bite to a person s mouth being dependent on a caregiver to feed every bite every day takes away a person s sense of independence said the researcher our goal with this project is to give people a bit more control over their lives the idea was to develop a feeding system that would be attached to wheelchairs and feed people whatever they wanted to eat when we started the project we realized there are so many ways that people can eat a piece of food depending on its size shape or consistency 坚实 度 said the researcher so we set up an experiment to see how humans eat common foods the researchers arranged plates with about a dozen different kinds of food ranging in consistency from hard carrots to soft bananas then the team gave volunteers a fork and asked them to pick up different pieces of food and feed them to a model the fork contained a sensor to measure how much force people used when they picked up food to design a feeding strategy that changes based on the food item the researchers com bined two different algorithms 算法 first they used an object detection algorithm called retina net which scans the plate identifies 9 the types of food on it and places a frame around each item then they developed spnet an algorithm that examines the type of food in a spe cific frame and tells the robot the best way to pick up the food the team is currently working with the taskar center for accessible technology to get advice from caregivers and patients on how to improve the system to meet people s need 32 why do the researchers work on the robotic system a to help old people live a normal life b to help people improve their health c to release people from heavy housework d to make some people more independent 33 how does the robotic system work a by picking up some soft food b by picking out food on the wheelchair c by working with some nurses d by observing and delivering food 34 what can be inferred about the robotic system a it needs further research b it has come onto the market c it is suitable for any disabled person d it has won people s great concern 35 what may be the best title for the text a the process of inventing a robotic system b a new way to help those who don t like eating c robotic feeders for humans are coming into being d caregivers are going to lose their jobs in the future 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余 选项 most college students have their money from their parents but college is 10 the time for them to begin true responsibility with the right information at hand and some practice you can definitely get major financial assistance for college tuition 学费 36 the following is the ways you should know about play a sport 37 i know it is obvious to the foot ball player that sports will increase the possibility but did you know you can get scholarships for less known sports have a try on golf sailboat and marathon a senior year spent learning and perfecting a new sport can lead to a full ride in college do voluntary work most nonprofits have good scholarships for their volunteers try volunteers try volunteering in your community or a community chapter of a major organization 38 it can be best to work for an organization that you are familiar with or have a childhood history with 39 try building a personal connection with someone at a scholarship society building a relationship through visits phone calls and gifts can make you stand out of the crowd remember these people chose the winners from hundreds of applications a day and a personal touch can really make a difference apply early it can never be too early to apply for a scholarship applying early is another way to stand out of the crowd you can definitely score a better scholarship earlier with much less competition 40 applying early can lead to more applications overall and some one who applies to 100 scholarships against 10 has a much better chance of being awarded a bear in mind b keep in touch c it can also be a numbers game d living in a poor community may help you a lot e some of the highest scholarships are given to college athletes f a high level of community service will give you a leg up in college g experience has proven that scholarships will be given to those who deserve it 第三部分英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 11 第一节完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 a b c d 中 选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 many years ago i attended a meeting we were asked to break into 41 and tell our partner the one aspect of our body we could not change and must accept i 42 pointed to the large dark freckle 雀斑 on the side of my 43 my partner replied wha 44freckle to which i 45 that i cover it each day with extra make up to dull its 46 but it s there as i pointed to the right side of my 47 she pulled a small mirror out of her purse and asked me to show her this large dark freckle to my 48 there was no freckle and i wondered out loud where did my freckle go when i was a 49 girl i had a freckle the size of the side of my nose and was 50 about it by other children every day of my adult life i 51covered it with make up 52 in my mind i saw the freckle in my 53 in the mirror at sometimes it disappeared yet i continued to see it each day it took someone else to 54me that i had what i had always 55 a freckle free nose often people lose weight 56 never change their body image and attitude about themselves in their mind s 57and in the mirror they continue to see the old image it is 58 to acknowledge accept and embrace the new image and attitude you now59 it is the attitude of well being that will 60 you to keep your new size image and improved health it is this attitude that will carry you throughout your life long journey 41 a teamsb pairsc groups d classes 42 a gladlyb secretlyc proudly d immediately 43 a face b armc nose d neck 44 a largeb uglyc terrible d strange 45 a admittedb owedc contributed d apologized 46 a effectb shapec growth d appearance 12 47 a handb nosec faced arm 48 a disappointmentb joyc amazement d anxiety 49 a youngb beautifulc wise d tall 50 a worriedb teasedc cared d commented 51 a reluctantlyb angrilyc simply d carefully 52 a whenb thoughc because d unless 53 a reflectionb shadowc body d picture 54 a look upb put forwardc give in d point out 55 a hiddenb wantedc lost d examined 56 a andb soc butd or 57 a eyeb bottomc opinion d point 58 a clearb impossiblec foolish d important 59 a changeb possessc formd improve 60 a temptb forcec allow d expect 第二节 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 1 或 2 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 ahead of this year s london book fair in march media reported a rise in interest in translated works among british readers for translator anna holmwood this signals the 61 arrive of a new era this is a big moment for chinese fiction abroad says holmwood 62 has translated chinese literature for almost a decade her translation work legends of the condor heroes a fantasy novel written by jin yong and liu cixin s science fiction book the three body problem are shown in a nielsen report 63 examples of two of the most popular chinese fiction works in britain in 2018 languages in growing demand include chinese and arabic according to the nielsen report it found that against the commonly 64 see not more than 3 percent rule of translated literature s presence in the english language book 13 markets the number for 2018 was 5 63 percent in britain 65 the total annual sales was worth 27 1 million charlotte collins translator and co chair of the british translators association says as we can see this proportion 比率 66 double in recent years this is 67 real exciting news the guardian quotes 引用 fiammetta rocco administrator of the man book