仁爱版第二十一中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 仁爱版第二十一中学仁爱版第二十一中学 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 What do you think of the voice of Adele who won 2017 Grammy Awards Oh I ve never heard one A the best B a best C a good D a better 2 2 分 Ed often sports games TV A watch on B watch in C watches in D watches on 3 2 分 I wonder if he us tonight I believe if he his homework he will join us A will join will finish B will join finishes C joins finishes 4 2 分 It s hard to learn a language Remember not to easily A give up B get up 第 2 页 共 20 页 C put up D look up 5 2 分 With the development of modern industry there will be living space for wild animals A fewer and fewer B less and less C more and more D bigger and bigger 6 2 分 is it from here It s about five minutes walk A How long B How soon C How often D How far 7 2 分 It s not a good idea to your bad feelings Please share them with others A hold B hide C catch D show 8 2 分 As we on our new journey we shouldn t forget where we came from A take out B set out 第 3 页 共 20 页 C cut out D blow out 9 2 分 How was your interview for the work Oh I couldn t feel any I hardly understood most of the questions they asked A happier B better C worse D harder 10 2 分 Excuse me Could you tell me get to the nearest post office Sorry I am new here A how can I B how could I C how to D what I can 11 2 分 Where do Smiths spend their weekends They often go to play on same beach A the the B a the C the an D a an 12 2 分 Tom made the baby and the baby didn t cry any more A stopped to cry 第 4 页 共 20 页 B stop to cry C stopped crying D stop crying 13 2 分 I have rules in my home We have homework to do today A too many too much B too much many too C too many much too 14 2 分 You can t come here soon we decide not to wait you any longer A However B In that case C So far D After that 15 2 分 I will fly to Qingdao for my holiday this weekend Wonderful A Why not B I hope so C With pleasure D Have a good time 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 完形填空 My name is Bill Clark There are four people 1my family I 2a sister but I don t have a brother This is my 3 The computer is 4 the desk Books and tapes 5 on the bookcase 6 is my schoolbag Oh 7is on my bed My sister s room isn t 8 Her books are everywhere Look Here is a photo 9 my 第 5 页 共 20 页 family My sister looks 10in her white jacket We are all very happy 1 A at B in C on D of 2 A meet B see C have D know 3 A room B school C classroom D picture 4 A at B on C of D with 5 第 6 页 共 20 页 A is B do C have D are 6 A Who B What C How D Where 7 A it B he C they D she 8 A fun B same C tidy D boring 9 A of B with 第 7 页 共 20 页 C to D for 10 A difficult B well C nice D easy 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 17 10 分 Yang Nan 17 was happy to move to her new home in a northern area of Beijing She was told that her neighborhood used to be rich farmland planted with vegetables corn and wheat But looking at the new road beautiful parks and supermarkets to her surprise Yang couldn t see any sign that food was once grown there Yang is not alone In recent years many Chinese people have moved into new houses in country areas Tall buildings have been built everywhere in the suburbs The crops and fruit trees are no more grown there But these changes have caused big problems too warns Gan Zangchun an official 官员 at the Ministry of Land and Resources 国土资源部 Chinese cities are growing very fast This has made the area for farmland much smaller than before This is really bad for the country s ability to grow food not to mention the lives of farmers said Gan last Monday As the population of China is growing all the time the country needs more farmland to grow food for the increasing people of China But the recent rise in house prices has made selling land a good business A lot of land has been used to build new houses for sale So you can see the shortage of the farmland is now a very serious problem Pollution such as oil pollution industrial 工业 pollution and water pollution which makes land useless is another reason for the big drop in China s farmland About 2 67 million square kilometers of land in China have been polluted and turned into desert 第 8 页 共 20 页 Today can we use less farmland to grow enough food for more people Of course not The government wants China to have at least 120 million hectares 公顷 of farmland Only in this way can we raise such a big population But there are only about 121 8 million hectares left It will be really difficult to reach the goal Gan said He said that the government would fight illegal 非法的 land use and something useful must be done to stop farmland from becoming desert 1 The article seems to tell us that A farmland is in danger B countryside is turned into towns C farmland has been sold D Chinese cities are growing fast 2 From what Gan Zangchun said we know he is worrying about A China s development is too slow B the population of China is growing fast C Chinese people have worse life than before D the reduction 减少 and pollution of the farmland 3 What size of the land have been polluted and turned into desert A 120 million hectares B 121 8 million hectares C 2 67 million square kilometers D Millions of square kilometers 4 Which statement of the following is NOT true A Yang Nan s new home is in a northern area of Beijing B The country needs enough farmland so that the farmers can grow enough food for the people 第 9 页 共 20 页 of China C Chinese cities are growing too slowly so the government encourages people to change the farmland into towns D Pollution is also an important reason for the big drop in China s farmland 5 What will the government do with the problem of the drop in China s farmland A Government needs farmland to grow food for the people of China B Government will order not to build new towns any more C Government will stop the growth of the cities in order to stop selling farmland for business D Government will fight illegal land use and stop farmland from becoming dessert 18 10 分 阅读理解 Do you know Yao Beina Not only a popular singer was Yao Beina but also she was an energetic and warm hearted angel She had her corneas 眼角膜 donated to two men who needed them which helped them see the world clearly again Yao was born in a music family on Sept 26 1981 in Wuhan Her father Yao Feng was the former chairman of the Shenzhen Association of Musicians and now serves as the vice chairman of Guangdong Association of Musicians Under the influence of her family she had taken up piano since the age of 4 and she sang her first song on the stage when she was 9 years old Yao did quite well in singing so she took part in the thirteenth Youth Singing Competition and won the first prize She became well known to the public after making a series of songs for the hit TV drama The Legend of Zhenhuan in 2012 and the mandarin version 中文版本 of Let It Go from Disney s Frozen In July 2013 she competed in The Voice of China II and finally got the second place in Na Ying s team She had won a lot of music awards before she was famous Yao Beina was unfortunate to be diagnosed 诊断 with breast cancer 乳腺癌 and had a successful operation in 2011 Since then she has fought against the disease for about four years 第 10 页 共 20 页 while keeping singing but sadly she failed She originally thought of donating all of her organs 器官 to save others lives but failed to do it because of her serious illness She s gone even though she had never stopped struggling with cancer Heaven just got another beautiful angel with her beautiful voice and kindness 1 Yao Beina had her donated to save others A two corneas B all organs C heart D kidney 2 Yao was born in a family on Sept 26 1981 in Wuhan A doctor B farmer C music D worker 3 How old was Yao Beina when she started to sing for people A Four B Nine C Thirteen D Thirty 4 Which is TRUE about Yao Beina according to the passage A She started to play the piano at the age of 5 B She had great voice and won a lot of awards in music C She was a weak and selfish girl 第 11 页 共 20 页 D She won over the breast cancer in the end 5 What s the passage mainly about A Yao Beina s family B Yao Beina s disease C Yao Beina s teacher D Yao Beina s art achievements 19 10 分 School education is very important and useful The students both learn knowledge and get educated Yet no one can learn everything from school Scientists such as Edison Newton Galileo and Einstein didn t learn everything from school They learnt a lot of knowledge outside school or practiced a lot themselves A teacher though he knows a lot can t teach his students everything The teacher s job is to teach his students how to learn how to read and how to think A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods ways of study Through these methods students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves Usually it s very easy for students to memorize some knowledge but it is difficult to use it to solve problems If a teacher really teaches students the ability 能力 of how to use knowledge it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself or herself The success in learning shows he or she knows how how how to study 根据课文内容选择最佳答案 1 From the passage we know A students are taught everything at school B a teacher can t teach his students everything C school is really not important and useful D Edison learned lots of knowledge at school 2 A teacher s job is 第 12 页 共 20 页 A to help his students with their lessons B to teach his students everything C to show his students how how to study by themselves D to tell them how to study 3 Choose the right order of this passage a How important are the study methods for students b What does the teacher s experience of success in study mean c Where should students study d What is the job of a teacher A c a b d B b c a d C c b d a D c d a b 4 Which of the following is right A If we know how to learn we can get a lot of knowledge B We can learn everything from our teachers C The writer tells us that practice is more important for students than learning D It is the only job for students to learn knowledge 5 Which of the following is the best title A A real job for teachers B Study in and outside school C Practice the only way of learning 第 13 页 共 20 页 D How to learn language 20 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据所读内容 在文章后表格的空格填入一个最恰当的单词 注意 每个空格 只填一个单词 Members of an international organization are called the Global Greeters They offer travelers the chance to get to know a city as well as local people do Unlike the professional guides 专业导游 the volunteer greeters act more like neighbours They take visitors to visit the city either on foot or public traffic to discover favourite neighbourhoods cafes and parks All the programs work a little differently but the basics 基本项目 are the same The tours are free and last anywhere for two or four hours Volunteers can be all ages and their ages and interests try to match the travelers New York City USA Big Apple Greeter is the pioneer welcome visitor program founded in 1992 by New Yorker Lynn Brooks More than 300 volunteers now can welcome guests from all over the world in 22 languages Greeters explain the New York City subway and bus systems and show guests around one or more of their favourite neighbourhoods Like many greeter organizations Big Apple accepts online donations to help with its daily costs Houston USA Houston Greeters will organize activities such as golf biking or an outing to an Astros game 太空人队的比赛 Another activity is to arrange a tour in need of a particular interest Chicago USA Chicago Greeters help visitors visit one of the city s many famous neighbourhoods The group organizes walks through Ukrainian Village on the Near North Side and Andersonville home to Scandinavian restaurants and shops and Middle Eastern bakeries Guides will also organize tours around themes such as fashion film or public art France 第 14 页 共 20 页 In France English speaking volunteers for Parisien d un Jour lead visitors through hidden corners of Paris often ending with a lively discussion on a caf balcony Guides in Lyon organize walks around themes such as shopping markets and sports Global Greeters Volunteer greeters travelers with the chance to know a city well They act like to show the visitors around the city Although greeters work in ways the basics are the same New York City Big Apple was founded in 1922 300 volunteers can serve visitors in languages Houston In Houston some activities golf biking or an outing to an Astros game will be organized Chicago With the of Chicago Greeters visitors can visit Ukrainian Village on the Near North Side and Andersonville home to Scandinavian restaurants and shops and Middle Eastern bakeries can also enjoy fashion film or public art FranceVolunteers who can English for Parisien d un Jour will lead visitors through hidden corners of Paris and near the of the tour they may have a lively discussion on a caf balcony 四 四 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 21 5 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每个单词限用一次 room successful drink share hundred The boy is selfish He never his things with others Can you make for the lady The more we know the world the more we will be Do you think this kind of water is safe for The old man invited all his friends to his birthday party last Sunday 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 第 15 页 共 20 页 22 10 分 根据短文理解及首字母提示填空单词 B I have a 42 year old father He is not tall but kind But he has a bad habit smoking He smokes so m that I can t describe him with words He is really a true smoker One day I said to my father It s bad for your health to s too much You must give up smoking Then I showed him some books in which there are some articles about s smoking I watched my father s face with smiling eyes But it seemed n would happen He just said My son you are the best boy But it is impossible for me to stop smoking With these w he took out another cigarette from his pocket and started it with his match It made me a little a My mother and I made some rules that he mustn t smoke in the rooms But it was no use He smoked o How disappointed we were Last year I came to study in a middle school in the center of the city and lived here I n more money One day my father came to see me with lots of food and money H this time I didn t see him smoke here My mother said Your father wants you to learn more knowledge and eat better He has g up smoking When I heard my mother s words I was very happy with tears on my face This is my great father the best father in the world 六 六 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 23 8 分 用括号中单词的适当形式填空 Japanese woman Junko Tabei Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world It is in the Himalaya 喜马拉雅 Mountains between Nepal 尼泊尔 and China and it is about 8 844 meters high Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever climb Mount Everest in 1953 Men from several different countries climbed it after that Junko Tabei a Japanese was the first woman make this difficult climb A Japanese newspaper television company choose fifteen women from mountaineering clubs to climb Mount Qomolangma in 1975 The group climbed for several days Then there was an accident The heavy ice 第 16 页 共 20 页 and snow hurt ten of the women They had to stop climbing The other five went on climbin