高考24个话题

1 高考 24 个话题 话题 1 个人情况 介绍个人情况的话题 通常以基础写作的形式出现 多为应用文 如介绍信 简 历和推荐等 这一话题的应用性强 格式比较朴实 模式相对固定 时态灵活 相 对来说易于写作 基本素材 1 相关单词 creative 有创造性的 active 积极的 smart 聪明的 outgoing 外向的 talented 有天赋的 hard working 勤奋的 determined 坚决的 independent 独立的 hometown 家乡 educate 教育 expect 预料 盼望 succeed 成功 strength 强项 力量 attractive 有吸引力的 well known 著名的 2 相关短语 1 be born 出生于 at the age of 在 岁 graduate from 毕业于 2 be fond of 喜欢 be crazy about 热衷于 develop an interest in 在 方面 培养兴趣 form the habit of 形成 的习惯 3 be good at 擅长于 be weak in 在 方面薄弱 have a good knowledge of 通晓 对 熟悉 make progress in 在 取得进步 4 lead live have a life 过着 的生活 5 have a gift for be gifted in have a talent for 有着 的天赋 6 devote oneself to sth doing sth be devoted to 致力于 献身于 7 be regarded as be considered as be considered to be 被认为是 8 a top student 一个尖子生 be willing to cooperate 乐于合作 easy to get along with 容易相处 3 常见句式 1 I am a 17 year old boy 1 80meters tall and sure to graduate at the top of my class 2 I am sociable easy going and good at communicating with others 3 I have made many friends and I can work well in a team 4 I am quite independent and it is easy for me to adapt to a new environment 5 I have my own advantages despite some weaknesses 4 范文 Born on 23rd August 1988 in California American Jeremy Shu How Lin IS AN Chinese American who is a professional basketball player He graduated from Harvard University where he majored in Economics Being a member of the university basketball team he made a great contribution to the championship Though turned down in NBA draft he signed a contract with Warriors on 21st July 2010 becoming the first Chinese American to join NBA Nicknamed as Linsanity he has been a new star with a brilliant future in NBA 5 轻松练笔 1 大卫是我们见过的最乐于助人的学生之一 2 大学毕业后他来到中国学习汉语 3 在中国他对教中国学生英语产生了兴趣 4 他捐赠了很多书给我们学校图书馆 5 除英语外 他的其他功课也很好 话题 2 家庭 朋友与周围的人 以家庭 朋友与周围的人为主题的作文常见于情景作文或看图作文 文章多要求 描述家庭环境 朋友或周围人物的特征或关系 或者讲述一个情景故事 1 相关单词 parents 父母 teenager 青少年 relative 亲戚 colleague 同事 neighbor 邻居 stranger 陌生人 league 同事 acquaintance 相识 熟人 adult 成年人 rely 依靠 encourage 鼓励 agree 同意 conduct 引导 执行 live 居住 construct 建 造 建筑 separate 分开 分离 adolescent 青春期的 polite 有礼貌的 harmonious 和谐的 融合的 stable 稳定的 poor 贫穷的 reasonable 合理的 明智的 around 周围 warm hearted 热心的 2 相关短语 care a lot about sb 关心 devote one s spare time to helping others 用业余时间帮助别人 set a good example to sb 给 树立一个榜样 deserve the honor 获取殊荣 learn from sb 向 学习 deeply moved by one s effort 为某人的努力而深深感到 feel inspired by one s spirit 深受某人的精神鼓舞 lead to 导致 be strict with be hard on sb 对某人很严厉 earn one s living make a living 谋生 be able to do sth have the ability to do sth 有能力做某事 be experienced in 在 方面有经验 care little for money and fame 不计名利 3 常见句式 1 He never gave up 2 He is a 25 year old man whose life is full of hardship 3 It was my turn to start looking out for my father 4 What surprised us is that he completed a university education and got two degree 5 In his eyes nothing is important if he is determined to overcome any difficulties 2 4 范文 Li Yue has been awarded the title of Star Student of the Week for what she did for the class On the hot afternoon of last Saturday Li Yue went downtown and walked from one store to another looking for the costumes we would wear in the singing contest While the rest of us were enjoying our leisure time in cool and comfortable rooms she spent the whole afternoon researching and selecting Finally she found the right clothes Deeply moved by her effort we tried our best and won the first prize in the contest Li Yue is always warm hearted and cares a lot about the class Besides she devoted her spare time to helping others She set a good example to us Therefore she deserves the honor and we should learn from her 5 轻松练笔 1 我坐在一个叫丹尼尔的男孩旁边 2 老师告诉我获得别人尊重的最好办法是努力学习 获得高分 3 他将对在中国的经历作一个演讲 演讲后将有一个 30 分钟的提问和回答活动 4 埃里克坐在床上看着丹尼尔 丹尼尔抱着胳膊 非常生气 5 既然他对我们这么粗鲁 我觉得我们得教训他一下 要不然他不会尊敬我们 话题 3 周围环境 1 相关单词 apartment 公寓 market 市场 countryside 农村 street 街道 home 家 construction 建 筑物 entrance 入口 pedestrian 行人 cyclist 骑自行车的人 zebra crossing 斑马线 divider 司机 drunk driving 醉驾 expand 扩展 surround 环境 周围 argue 辩论 knock 敲 settle 定居解决 locate 使坐落于 enter 进入 afford 提供 负担得起 narrow 狭窄的 dirty 脏的 downtown 在市中心 near 距离近 a newly built standard playground 新建造的标准操场 take Bus No 17 乘坐 17 号巴 士 Subway Line 2 号线地铁 a pedestrian street 行人道 2 相关词组 call on sb 拜访某人 号召 lie in the south of the city 位于这座城市的南部 take measures 采取措施 have a population of 有 人口 consist of be made up of 由 组成 be famous well known for 因 著名 in sight out of sight 看的见 看不见 at first sight 乍一看 be rich abundant 盛产 at the foot top of the mountain 在山脚 在山顶 the second largest island in China 中 国第二大岛屿 have with a history of over 3 000years 有 3000 多年的历史 can hold accommodate up to 500 guests 可容纳多达 500 位客人 be located in 位于 3 常用句式 1 It is now taking on a new look 2 Tall building have been put up 4 范文 I m deeply impressed by the great changes that have taken place in the school over past three years On May 12 2008 a severe earthquake destroyed almost everything in the school leaving badly damaged building It is now however taking on a new look Tall buildings have been put up including classroom and dormitory buildings and a library There is also a newly built standard playground In the new environment teachers and students are living happily and working hard It is really amazing that the once ruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school full of life Obviously without the help of the whole society there would be no new school today It is love and concern that have brought about the great changes Many hands make light work We can work wonders if we unite as a family caring for each other and helping those in need Union is strength 5 轻松练笔 1 这座城市以它的风景名胜而闻名 2 能够体验不同生活方式我感到很幸运 3 这个城市有很多风景名胜 每年都吸引数以万计的旅游者 4 大自然为香格里拉提供了无数的自然宝藏 使得这片土地成为当地人们的 幸福家园 3 5 广袤无垠的大草原上 湖泊星罗棋布 看上去就像是草海里的一颗颗珍珠 话题 4 日常生活 1 相关单词 schedule 时间表 clothes 衣服 alarm 闹钟 phone 电话 housework 家务 conference 会议 date 日期 约会 skill 技能 技巧 routine 日常事务 attract 吸引 avoid 避免 constant 不变的 available 可获得的 afterward 后来 immediately 立即 afraid 害怕的 again 又 再 wear 穿着 company 陪伴 dream 做梦 earn 赚得 occupy 占用 meet 遇见 accumulate 积累 2 相关短语 get up at half past 6 6 点半起床 have breakfast 吃早餐 have an hour for sports each day 每天运动 1 小时 a variety of out of class activities 各种各样的室外活动 go mountain climbing 爬山 hold an art festival 举行艺术节 sing and dance 唱歌跳舞 play a drama 表演戏剧 surf the Internet for useful information 上网搜索重要信息 play some computer games for relaxation 玩电脑游戏放松 live on 靠 为生 继续存在 walk the dog 遛狗 sweep up 打扫 settle in 安顿下来 carry on 继续 坚持 keep lose balance 保持 失去平衡 be used accustomed to 习惯于 improve the living standards of the people 提高人们的生活水平 phone telephone sb give sb a call 给某人打电话 remind sb to to do sth remind sb of sth 提醒某人做某事 使某人想起某事 allow permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 inform sb of sth 通知某人做某事 3 常见句式 1 Classes begin very early in the morning 2 We go to school without breakfast which more or less affected our health and studies in class 3 After the one hour sport we feel released and very energetic in class 4 As unnecessary burden is reduced we have less homework to do in the evening 5 No longer do we have to stay up late 6 We re pleased to hear that your school delegation will pay a visit to our school 7 The following are our preliminary arrangements for your review and comments 4 范文 Dear Harry How are things going with you Today I m writing to you about eh changes that have taken place in our life since the policy reduce unnecessary burden for more effective learning was carried out Classes used to begin very early in the morning so we had to go to school without breakfast which more of less affected our health and studies in class But now we get up at half past 6 and have enough time to have breakfast Now we have an hour for sports each day We can take whatever exercise or sport we like After that we feel released and very energetic in class Apart from that we also had a variety of out of class activities such as going mountain climbing or holding an art festival in which gifted students sing and dance or play a drama Furthermore as unnecessary burden is reduced we have less homework to do in the evening as result we have time to do whatever we are interested in such as surfing the Internet for useful information playing some computer games for relaxation No longer do we have to stay up late and we can go to bed at11 Oh it s time for bed so I have to stop here Looking forward to hearing from you 4 轻松练笔 1 观众安静地坐着 等待演出的开始 2 他独自一人在家时 总是拿不定主意该做什么 3 行走和骑自行车就算 在学校里进行体育运动也算 4 我以前每个星期都去体育馆三次 但是我现在不再锻炼了 5 我很高兴帮助你照顾你的宝宝 因为我很喜欢和小孩一起玩耍 话题 5 学校生活 1 相关单词 uniform 制服 exam 考试 homework 功课 subject 学科 speech 演讲 knowledge 知识 education 教育 discussion 讨论 grade 年级 progress 进步 apply 申请 refer 参考 查询 praise 表扬 require 需要 dismiss 开除 fail 失 败 increase 增加 academic 学校的 学术的 compulsory 义务的 confident 自信 的 excellent 优秀的 absent 缺席的 hard working 努力工作的 serious 严肃的 2 相关短语 on duty 值日 keep up with 跟上 be late for 因 迟到 look up 向上看 go through 仔细检查 after school 放学后 put forward 提出 hand in 上交 4 be busy occupied with 忙于 be absorbed in 专心于 review go over the lesson 复习功课 gain scholarship 获得奖学金 speak highly of sb 高度赞扬某人 make full use of take advantage of 充分利用 take an entrance examination 参 加入学考试 take part in 参加 various kinds of activities 各种各样活动 organize more activities 组织多的活动 3 常见句式 1 Please actively take part in after class activities which will not only make your school life colorful but also improve your learning 2 Besides building my body and enriching my knowledge they also free me from the heavy work of study 3 They have nothing to do but sleep 4 We students should plan our leisure scientifically and remember entertainment rest and study should alternate 5 54 usually put their math homework in the first place while only 7 to schools they should organize more activities for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them less homework Dear friends please actively take part in after class activities which will not only make your school life colorful but also improve your learning 5 轻松练笔 1 老师告诉我获得别人尊敬的最好办法是努力学习 获得高分 2 下午 3 点 全体学生在校门口集合 欢迎美国学生 3 美国学生将参观图书馆 校办厂 实验楼 教学楼和游泳池 4 学生会将举办晚会来欢迎美国朋友 5 讲座内容是关于 美国的教育 话题 6 兴趣与爱好 1 相关单词 habit 习惯 interest 兴趣 organization 组织 effort 努力 collection 收藏品 coach 教练 exercise 运动 relaxation 放松 thought 思想 观念 enjoy 欣赏 享受 consist 包含 explain 解释 demand 要求 possess 进步 collect 收集 sing 唱歌 climb 爬山 become 成为 actual 实际的 gradual 逐步的 bored 厌烦的 proper 合适的 spare 多余的 voluntary 自愿的 entertaining 愉快的 indoors 在室内 outdoors 在户外 2 相关短语 develop the habit of 培养对 的兴趣 stick to it 坚持 never give up 永不 放弃 be interested in 对 感兴趣 get be used to 习惯于 be accustomed to 习惯 于 feel like doing sth 想要某物 做某事 attempt try to do sth 尝试做某事 ever since 从那以后 hold attract one s interest 引起某人的兴趣 turn out to be 结果是 go camping 去野营 prefer to rather than 宁愿 而不 愿 surf the Internet 上网 join in take part in participate in 参加 参与 3 常见句式 1 We are now living in an information age in which TV cells and the Wed are widely used 2 I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the Internet 3 The importance of reading can never be too much stressed 4 Reading enriches our mind and broadens our horizon 5 It is so refreshing to read a story before going to bed or after a day of study 6 As a young girl growing up in the 1930s I always wanted to fly a plane 5 4 范文 Students of today are reading more than ever before Indeed the importance of reading can never be too much stressed First of all reading especially out of class reading enriches our mind and broadens our horizon People say that books are the crystal of human wisdom Through reading we learn what cannot be learnt in our classroom Besides reading is also a way of relaxation It is so refreshing to read a story before going to bed or after a day of study There re many famous sayings about reading like Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body Then how can we develop the habit of reading I believe we need to begin from an early age then stick to it and never give up 5 轻松练笔 1 对于那些爱看电视的青少年来说 大量的时间被浪费掉了 2 一个孩子能在互联网上创建一个玩具公司 这有可能吗 3 对你周围的世界感到好奇是件好事 4 我们对英语越来越感兴趣 5 他年轻时游泳得很好 话题 7 个人感情 1 相关单词 feeling 感觉 anger 怒气 pleasure 高兴愉快 fear 害怕 恐惧 failure 失败 tear 眼泪 pressure 压力 压迫 trouble 麻烦 surprise 惊奇 令人惊奇的事 hate 憎恨 讨厌 like 喜欢 laugh 笑 believe 相信 concern 担忧 bother 打扰 使恼怒 calm 平静 insist 坚持 regret 遗憾 懊悔 active 积极的 passive 消极的 excited 兴奋的 curious 好奇的 anxious 焦虑的 shocked 震惊的 disappointed 失望的 eager 渴望的 热切的 especially 尤其 特别 2 相关词组 at ease 自由自在 calm down 使 镇定下来 burst into laughter 突然笑起来 crowd in 想法 问题等 涌入脑海 leave alone 不管 别惹 让 一个人呆着 break out 爆发 突然发生 focus concentrate on 集中 注意力等 于 be astonished surprised at sth 对 感到惊讶 be angry annoyed with sb 对某人生气 be proud of take pride in 以 为自豪 cannot help doing sth 情不自禁做某事 be touched moved to tears 感动得流泪 long for sb to do sth 渴望某人做某事 care about 关心 担忧 make an impression on sb 给某人留下印象 3 常见句式 1 There are many advantages of smiling 2 Studies affect their feeling of happiness 3 They are suffering from psychological pressure to some extent 4 Those who say they have a sense of happiness form self fulfillment account for only 22 percent 4 范文 Effective way to Release the Stress Nowadays more and more senior three students are getting stressed in their studies In order to find out effective ways to release the stress a survey was made last week in five schools Altogether 500 students were interviewed and the results were as follows About thirty five percent of the students let out their stress by doing sports They play football for instance Meanwhile another forty five percent of them release their stress by listening to different kinds of music Interestingly the rest twenty percent of them usually get help form the school psychological consulting office When I m stressed I usually do lots of weightlifting to get myself tired Then I ll have a good sleep In this way I ll feel relaxed and forget all about my worries 5 轻松练笔 1 我迫不及待地要给孩子们惊喜 2 我爸爸和妈妈总是让我做一些我不喜欢的事情 比如弹钢琴 学日 语 3 你把我整个下午的工作都给毁了 你应该为你的行为感到羞愧 6 画家对他的儿子大叫道 4 我怎么都无法表达我对的感激之情 我怎样才能报答你呢 话题 8 人际关系 1 相关单词 impression 印象 感想 generation gap 代沟 cooperation 合作 argument 争论 friendship 友谊 faith 信任 信仰 appointment 约 会 commitment 承诺 harmony 融洽 manner 方式 态度 touch 接触 decline 拒绝 忽视 apologize 道歉 convince 使确信 说服 ignore 不理睬 behave 举动 表现 connect 联系 连接 introduce 介 绍 inform 告知 通知 considerate 考虑周到的 friendly 友好的 helpful 有帮助的 direct 直的 直率的 indeed 的确 真正地 contradictory 矛盾的 absolutely 绝对地 firmly 坚固地 稳定的 2 相关短语 be concerned about 关心 挂念 turn one s back to 背对 背弃 put up with 忍受 get along on with 与 相处 fall in love with 爱上 think much highly of 对 评价很高 fit in 适应 promote friendship 增进友 谊 breathe a sigh of relief 如释重负地松了口气 live in peace with 与 和 平共处 tell a lie 撒谎 keep one s word promise 遵守诺言 break one s word promise 失言 be concerned about care for show concern for 关心 get keep in touch with 与 取得 保持联系 have an effect influence impact on 对 影响 3 常见句式 1 In my opinion children should let their parents know more about what they are interested in 2 Only in this way can they better understand each other 3 This way the children will feel more confident about themselves and really make a difference in the future 4 I didn t realize its importance until I was chosen monitor of my class 5 Children spend less time having heart to heart talks with their parents when they grow older 4 范文 Hi Grown up As a student of your age I understand your situation The problem you are facing is common among our teenagers However it should be wise not to do anything that may hurt her feelings Here are a few suggestions First it s advisable to talk more with your mom Heart to heart talks help you understand each other better They are also opportunities to let her know your ideas of and attitudes toward many things Second you should learn to do your own things well proving to your mom that you are already a Grown up It s even better if you could share more of the housework such as cleaning washing and cooking 5 轻松练笔 1 你非要把音乐调到那么大吗 2 我认为我妈妈不会不和我谈话的 但是她却没有 3 我要是从没有和他见过面就好了 4 我们要跟当地的村民生活在一起 他们吃喝什么我们就吃喝什么 包括喝牛血 5 我不会去参加他的生日聚会 除非被邀请 话题 9 计划与愿望 1 相关单词 achievement 成就 attitude 态度 decision 决定 fortune 财产 intention 意图 打 算 review 回顾 career 事业 生涯 ambition 雄心 fancy 想象力 opportunity 机 会 complete 完成 desire 渴望 suggest 建议 intend 想要 deserve 舍弃 遗弃 seek 寻求 imagine 想象 overcome 战胜 克服 happen 发生 due 预期的 available 可用的 有空的 ambitious 有野心得 suitable 合适的 impossible 不可能的 perhaps 也许 可能 willing 愿意的 tentative 不确定的 不果断的 however 然而 相关短语 have got to 不得不 必须 help out 帮助 摆脱困境或危难 set off 出发 remind of 使 想起 all the best 一切顺利 7 work on 从事于 have a bright promising future 前途无量 前途光明 in the meantime 在此期间 devote oneself to 献身于 in fact as a matter of fact 事实上 make preparation for get ready for 为 做准备 mean plan intend to do 打算做 be determined to do sth make up one s mind to to sth 下定决心做 would rather not do sth 宁愿不做某事 lead a different life on their own 过不同的生活 intend to go the university 打算读大学 go abroad for further studies 出国深造 范文 Go to University Near or Far Different classmates have different opinions about going to a university outside or inside their city Some think they would like to study at a university far away from their homes so that they can lead a different life on their own Besides there are more chances for them to make new friends more fun and challenges for them to experience in the university Above all they can gain more working experience for their future jobs But others think they should choose a university in their local city for they and their parents can take good care of each other and they don t have to spend much money on transportation because of short distance What s more they can take great advantage of home living conditions for their studies 6 轻松练笔 1 你应该明天回家 2 我在努力减肥 因为我对我的体型感到很羞愧 3 二月将在新建的体育场举办冬奥会的开幕式和闭幕式 4 尽管他不愿意 他还是不得不和陌生生人在旅馆同住一个房间 5 抱最好的希望 做最坏的打算 话题 10 节假日活动 1 相关单词 festival 节日 holiday 假日 celebration 庆祝 party 聚会 tradition 传统 风俗 gift 礼物 atmosphere 气氛 culture 文化 arrangement 安排 advance 前进 发展 arrange 筹备 安排 celebrate 庆祝 compare 比较 decorate 装饰 design 设计 express 表达 participate 参加 share 分享 survive 存活 annual 每年的 daily 每日的 before 以前 在 前面 alone 单独的 tired 疲倦的 characteristic 典型的 traditional 传统的 merril