沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（七）B卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 七 届中考英语模拟试卷 七 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项 The story goes that two friends were walking across the desert During the journey they had a1 and one friend hit the other in the face The one who got hit was hurt but2saying anything he wrote in the sand Today my3 friend hit me in the face They kept on walking until they found green fields and a beautiful river where they decided to4 The one who had been hit fell into the river and started5 but the friend saved him After he was out of 6 he wrote on a stone Today my best friend saved my life The friend who7and saved his best friend asked him After I hurt you you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone Why The other8 When someone hurts us we should write it down in the sand where wind of forgiveness 宽容 can blow it away 9when someone does something good for us we must carve 雕刻 it in the stone where no wind can ever blow it away Learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in the stone Send this phrase to people you will10forget It s a short message to let them know that you will never forget them 1 A gift B chance C fight 2 A without B after C with 第 2 页 共 19 页 3 A bad B best C real 4 A take a bath B have a shower C take a rest 5 A smiling B hitting C sinking 6 A danger B wind C work 7 A was hit B had hit C hit 8 A refused 第 3 页 共 19 页 B thought C replied 9 A So B Because C But 10 A never B forever C always 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 阅读短文 根据其内容 从 A B C D 中选出最佳答案 In space there was a little gray planet It looked very 1 because the people who lived there hadn t looked after it They had polluted the whole planet heavily 2 rubbish and pollution As a result there were few plants and animals left One day a little boy Jim was walking on the planet when he passed a cave 山洞 and 3 a small red flower inside The flower was very sick almost dying so Jim 4 dug up the flower with roots soil and everything Then he started looking for a place5 care of it He searched all over the planet but everywhere was polluted so much that there was6 place the flower could possibly live in Then he looked up at the moon It seemed that maybe the plant could live there Jim decided to go there He7 a spaceship and put the little red flower in the back then they flew to the moon Far away from all that pollution the flower soon grew up giving birth to others and these other flowers spread onto other flowers Soon the whole moon was completely covered with flowers When the little boy s flowers came out the moon gave out a soft red8 It was the most beautiful scenery he had ever seen 第 4 页 共 19 页 Maybe the story is telling us9 we don t look after the planet a day will come when flowers can only grow on the moon So we must be friendly to10 place that we are living in now 1 A happy B sad C excited D bored 2 A about B from C with D beside 3 A noticed B believed C decided D expected 4 A careful B carefully C careless D carelessly 第 5 页 共 19 页 5 A to take B take C took D taking 6 A some B many C no D much 7 A went away B went through C climbed into D climbed out 8 A fire B smell C noise D light 9 A unless 第 6 页 共 19 页 B that C before D if 10 A us B our C ours D ourselves 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 The Internet influences the way we shop how we communicate with each other how we find answers to questions and much more But for some time there have been concerns 担心 that the older people are being left behind because they are unable to use a computer However this is changing and several charities and community groups now help older people to get online Paul Robinson runs such charity Seniors Online Paul worked for an IT company before deciding to leave his well paid job and start the charity As he explains I used to spend a few hours a week helping some older people use the Internet at the local library and I could see the difference it made to their lives It can be quite lonely for the elderly when their children move away to find work and start a family of their own Learning how to use email and receive photographs of their children and grandchildren was a wonderful experience for them And when I saw what a big influence it had on their lives I left my job and set up Seniors Online We run training courses so that older people can enjoy the same chances as us away to find work and start a family of their own Learning how to use email and receive photographs of their children and grandchildren was a wonderful experience for them And when I saw what a big influence it had on their lives I left my job and set up Seniors Online We run training courses so that older people can enjoy the same chances as us 第 7 页 共 19 页 One of Paul s students is 89 year old Betty who had never used a computer in her life before she joined one of the classes That was six months ago and Betty has now completed the course and received her graduation certificate 证书 I joined a class so I could learn how to use email to keep in touch with members of my family she says That s fantastic but the best thing of all is learning how to research my family history online Using a computer is a bit scary 吓人的 to begin with because you think you ll do something terrible if you press the wrong key But you soon learn that you can t really break anything and the teachers are very patient I think all people my age should do a course like this 1 What is the writer trying to do in this text A To help Paul to get money for his charity B To describe how the Internet can be of help to older people C To encourage children to keep in touch with their elderly parents D To tell older people that they have to learn how to use the Internet 2 Paul left his job with the Tcompany because A he wanted to work in his local library B he couldn t receive too much money from it C he wanted to help older people to find their children D he realized how important the Internet was to older people 3 Betty started a computer course A to do shopping online B to send and receive emails C to get a graduation certificate D to research her family history 4 According to Betty 第 8 页 共 19 页 A the teachers take the time to help them B it can be very difficult to use the keyboard C it doesn t matter if you break the computer D you need to be patient to learn to use a computer 5 What might Paul say about the Internet A It s too difficult for older people to learn it B Families should help elderly members use it C Older people need it more than young people D Older people aren t getting enough help to use it 4 10 分 阅读短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 Ten years ago I lost my job in Hangzhou I had to move to Shanghai to find another job I left my wife and children behind I missed them very much so I went home on weekends to see them A few days after New Year s Day I drove my old car back to Hangzhou On the way my car broke down 发生故障 It was so cold and I didn t know what to do Suddenly a young man drove up He tried his best to help me repair the car He soon got it started I was so thankful that I gave him all the money in my purse but he refused Then I got to know that he helped the drivers in trouble on the road every weekend What a kind man How lucky I was to meet him in my life Many years later I still often remember that great man 1 Why did the writer move to Shanghai ten years ago A To find another job B To live with his family C To help the young man 第 9 页 共 19 页 2 How did the writer go back to Hangzhou a few days after New Year s Day A By bus B By train C By car 3 The writer met the kind man most probably on a day A in January B in May C in July 4 What did the young man help the writer do A Drive the car B Repair the car C Move to Shanghai 5 What s the writer s attitude 态度 to the young man A Angry B Worried C Thankful 5 10 分 阅读理解 Many animals hide to stay alive They hide in many ways Some animals hide in leaves some animals hide in snow Usually their colors or shapes help protect them It s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow Its white fur helps protect it Chameleons 变色龙 can hide by changing colors Their skin turns the same color as what is around them Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive Some animals can make other animals think they are very big If they look very big animals that are looking for food will run 第 10 页 共 19 页 away Bears can walk on two legs They look very very scary Some animals will run away from them Many animals try to stay around other animals This helps them stay alive Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them Some birds stay in a circle each toward a different direction In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them 1 Animals have ways to stay alive How many of them are mentioned in the passage A One B Two C Three D Five 2 Why do animals hide A Because they like to play hide and seek B Because they are shy C Because they want to catch other D Because they want to protect themselves 3 How do Chameleons hide A They change colors B They change shapes C They hide in snow D They hide in leaves 4 How do zebras hide A Become good friends 第 11 页 共 19 页 B Talk to each other C Help each other look out for danger D Eat and play together 5 Why do animals try to look bigger than they are A They want other animals to run away from them B They want other animals to follow them C They want other animals to see them D They want other animals to like them 6 10 分 阅读理解 Travel around London There are many places that you can visit in London The Thames The Thames runs through London It divides the city into two parts It s very interesting to take a trip on the river This way you can see almost every landmark 地标 of London London Eye The London Eye opened in 1999 It is 135 meters high It stands o of the Thames You can see the whole city from it The London Eye has 32 capsules There are even air conditioners inside The big wheel goes around very slow It takes about 30 minutes to go all the way around Big Ben Big Ben stands at the north of Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特教堂 Every hour it bongs the number of hours to tell the time It s the largest four faced chiming clock in the world It celebrated its 150 Birthday on May 31 2009 1 Which river runs through London 第 12 页 共 19 页 A Yangtze B The Thames C Rhine D Sever River 2 The London Eye had opened for years A 20 B 50 C 100 D 150 3 What do we know about Big Ben A It was opened in 1999 B It stands on the banks of the Thames C It s the largest four faced chiming clock in the world D It is no longer used these days 4 Visitors may see the whole London if they go to A the Thames B London Eye C Big Ben D Westminster Abbey 5 Which of the following statement is true A The Tames runs by the city of London B Big Ben is 150 years old this year 第 13 页 共 19 页 C You ll feel cool if you go to the London Eye in summer D Big Ben is the only four faced chiming clock in the world 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 阅读下面短文 简略回答所提出的问题 Qu Juanru is the official inheritor 官方传承人 of Jiaxing City Tongxiang flower drum opera She began to be on the stage when she was a teenager My mother died when I was 14 I ve lived with my father since then In the old days women were not allowed to perform opera However my father always supported me when I tried to sing Qu said Qu started performing in the local troupe 剧团 called Aimin Flower Drum Opera Later the troupe was disbanded 解散 and she went back to farming After that the young girl tried to set up the troupe several times but failed She really lived a hard life at that time But she didn t give up In 2001 some developers planned to rebuild Wuzhen They thought a place which has no culture is of little significance 意义 So they wanted to bring back local customs including the Tongxiang flower drum opera Qu was their only hope Knowing she could sing again Qu was so excited Whether it s cold or hot Qu always gives her everything on stage in Wuzhen She has six rounds 场 of performing every day and each round lasts 30 minutes In 2017 she was badly ill yet it didn t stop her I can still sing and perform I d love to be here Qu said In her opinion opera life is a wonderful dream that can t be missed 1 When did Qu begin to be on the stage 2 Why did Qu go back to farming 3 Did Qu return to the stage or give up performing at last 4 How long does Qu perform every day 5 What does Qu think of the opera life 第 14 页 共 19 页 五 五 单词拼写 共单词拼写 共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 6 6 分 分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 When she first went to university she felt very l because she knew no one there 9 1 分 I couldn t believe my eyes when I saw the 古代的 town 10 1 分 This may not solve the problem but it s a in the right direction 步骤 11 1 分 What s w with you Jeff I ve caught a cold 12 1 分 His father will b a soccer ball for him 13 1 分 Working in the open air has made my father very 健康的 六 六 完成句子 共完成句子 共 7 7 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1414 分 分 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 14 2 分 虽然警察已经寻找了那个失踪的婴儿三个月了