牛津版英语七年级上学期期英语中考试模拟试卷（2）B卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 牛津版英语七年级上学期期英语中考试模拟试卷 牛津版英语七年级上学期期英语中考试模拟试卷 2 2 B B 卷卷 一 一 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 Where s Jack He s left a saying that he will be back in a minute A message B news C information 2 2 分 will your father come back soon Sorry I don t know Let me give him a call A a short time ago B in a short time C a short time later 3 2 分 It s time to have a break Let s play outside A have a walk B have a rest C have a friend 4 2 分 She is usually very busy on weekdays so she can only have a good rest at the weekend A on Friday B on Monday 第 2 页 共 20 页 C from Monday to Friday 5 2 分 Does the boy go to school on time No He is late A for usual B as usual C too D ever 6 2 分 He wants to fill his bottle with some orange juice A make full of B make empty of C full 7 2 分 They stayed at the house at the bottom of a mountain A at the end of B in the low of C at the foot of 8 2 分 What do you think of the news It is very amazing I like it A bad B bad and surprising C good and surprising 二 二 单选题单选题 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 9 2 分 My father fell down on the road and broke his leg 第 3 页 共 20 页 Sorry to hear that We should be more careful in winter A clean B busy C quiet D icy 10 2 分 you re so thin you eat so little A No idea B No good C No matter D No wonder 11 2 分 What s the matter Betty She lost her purse A at B for C in D with 12 2 分 This beautiful hat me at all A doesn t fit for B isn t fit C doesn t fit D fits to 13 2 分 It s reported that Voice on CCTV 1 has become a popular program teenagers 第 4 页 共 20 页 A among B between C during D against 14 2 分 Excuse me Is this your pen No it s not It s Tom s A hers B his C mine D yours 15 2 分 Five dollars is a price for the book Why not buy it A enough good B good enough C enough high D high enough 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 完形填空 Hello I m Mary Brown I m 1 English girl Look Here 2 a photo 3my family This is 4sisters 5 name is Mona 6 is in Class One Grade Eight 7 is my uncle His8 name is Bill His 9 is Tony Brown He is a student too Oh Tony is my 10 1 A a B an 第 5 页 共 20 页 C the D 2 A is B am C are D be 3 A for B in C at D of 4 A me B you C my D she 5 A Your B Her C His D Its 第 6 页 共 20 页 6 A She B I C He D Her 7 A Those B This C It D These 8 A last B first C family D give 9 A daughter B sister C mother D son 10 A cousin 第 7 页 共 20 页 B aunt C brother D uncle 四 四 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4242 分分 17 8 分 阅读短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 Don t be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days It might be one of Baidu s self driving cars Last month Baidu was granted 授予 a license to test its self driving cars on open roads in Beijing China Daily reported Self driving cars have been in development since 2010 when Google announced that it was making such cars Since then companies like Tesla Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self driving cars Self driving cars are expected to revolutionize 革命 the way we get around They are safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily But self driving cars have their own flaws 缺陷 as well In one test researchers pointed a laser pointer 激光棒 at the car s sensors 传感器 while it was moving The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam was in its way and slowed down or changed direction Flaws like this could be used by people to trick self driving cars according to the Guardian The software that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough reported Live Science It may crash 崩溃 When we use our computers or smart phones they sometimes crash without any reason But if this happened to a self driving car the results could be deadly Improvements to the software could be a solution to this problem 1 Which company was the first to develop self driving cars A Google B Tesla C Uber 第 8 页 共 20 页 D Baidu 2 What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about A Solutions for disabled people B Tips for riding in self driving cars C Advantages of self driving cars D Reasons for testing self driving cars 3 When sensing 感应 an obstacle 障碍物 in the way self driving cars will A attack it with a laser beam B slow down or change direction C crash into it to get past it D stop and move around it 4 What can we infer 推断 from the story A Self driving cars will be used as taxis in Beijing B Traveling in self driving cars can prevent traffic accidents C Self driving cars free people from the stress of driving D Researchers have found solutions to the problems self driving cars have 18 8 分 阅读短文 从下面每题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳答案 George What are you doing User Saying hello to you George Are you a monkey User Do you think monkeys can type George Sure 第 9 页 共 20 页 User Are you a monkey George Do you think monkeys can type User You told me they could This is a conversation between a human user and a computer The computer was made to be as human as possible It was taught to talk to humans It has also learnt from what people have said to it This has helped it become more human What makes George talk is called Jabberwacky It won the Loebner Prize not long ago The prize is a contest to find the most realistic artificial intelligence 现实的人工智能 In 2006 scientists talked to the computer They typed questions to it and it answered Jabberwacky first appeared in 1982 It has been gelling better every year since then The list of things that the computer says to a human is getting bigger and bigger It means the computer has more things to say when you talk to it It is hoped that a computer like this will do our jobs in call centres When Jabberwacky is more realistic this will be possible 1 From the passage what can we know about George A He s a computer B He s a monkey C He s an engineer D He s a scientist 2 Why does the passage start with a conversation A To tell us a joke about a monkey and human B To show us the computer has become more human C To show us what the computer is able to do now D To tell us the computer can t be as clever as humans 第 10 页 共 20 页 3 What s the main function 功能 of Jabberwacky A To tell people jokes B To look like humans C To talk with people D To type questions 4 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A Jabberwacky has been getting better since it appeared B When you talk with the computer it has fewer things to say than before C The computer may do our jobs in call centres in the future D The Loebner Prize is a contest in computer science 19 8 分 阅读理解 An atlas is a book of maps Atlases are made with different kinds of information about different parts and areas of a country or the world They are prepared for desk use or travel use Desk atlases are made for different groups of people with different needs For example students may use desk atlases to help learn Geography and other people may use desk atlases to study a place A popular type of the latest atlas shows the recent fact of the world New atlases are often carefully produced to help people learn about the changes such as name changes boundary 界 changes and other important new information A desk atlas can also have some different maps of the same place For example an atlas may include maps showing population and important products of a place Travel atlases usually show the information about both natural and man made features 特点 So it is not surprising to find universities airports forests rivers roads as well as cities towns and villages in them A travel atlas is often the first thing people need when they want to start a trip in a strange place It often has a map of a whole country and a map with more special information of each 第 11 页 共 20 页 important place in the country Take the atlas of the United States as an example it often has a map of the whole country and then a map of each of the fifty states A travel atlas may also point out the beautiful natural places In the USA the atlas may include national parks such as the Yellowstone National Park and some others to show the beauty of nature and interesting places to tourists 1 An atlas is according to the passage A a guide book B a history book C a collection of pictures D a collection of maps 2 How many kinds of atlases are mentioned in the passage A One B Two C Three D Many 3 From the passage we know people need newly produced atlases because A they can t see the old ones clearly B they like to buy different ones C something has changed D something is missing 4 According to the passage people can find the information about in a travel atlas of Shaanxi A the population of Shaanxi 第 12 页 共 20 页 B the local products of Shaanxi C the Yellowstone National Park D Xi an Jiaotong University 20 10 分 Hi Hongbo I m so glad to read about the changes talking place in your city It s really good news that you can travel by subway in Xi an though there s only one line there Here in London we have twelve lines By the way we don t use the word subway here It s American English We call it the Underground instead The London Underground is very famous It s famous for several reasons First of all part of the underground railway today is the oldest in the world which opened in 1863 Secondly the London Underground is also the first line to have electric trains in 1890 Thirdly but not the last the London Underground is the second largest metro system in the world after the Shanghai Metro There are 270 stations in the Underground and it has 402 kilometres of tracks 轨道 What s more the city of London itself helps make the transportation system famous I ve got a few photos to help you build a clear picture of the Underground in my city They are together with this mail In your email you also said workers were building more lines I m sure your city is developing fast Maybe you can send me a few photos of your city today I really want to see the changes taking place there I m happy for you to live there in an ancient city with such a new look So much for now I ll write soon again Best wishes 1 Where is the writer from A From Xi an B From Shanghai C From London D From New York 2 Where is the writer from 第 13 页 共 20 页 A From Xi an B From Shanghai C From London D From New York 3 The second paragraph mainly tells us A when the first subway was opened in the world B when the London Underground first used electric trains C why the London Underground is the oldest subway in the world D why the London Underground is famous in the world 4 The second paragraph mainly tells us A when the first subway was opened in the world B when the London Underground first used electric trains C why the London Underground is the oldest subway in the world D why the London Underground is famous in the world 5 In the email the words subway underground and metro mean A almost the same thing B two different things C three different things D nothing like each other 6 In the email the words subway underground and metro mean A almost the same thing B two different things 第 14 页 共 20 页 C three different things D nothing like each other 7 What does the writer want Hongbo to do A To buy a good book about Xi an for him B To post him some postcards of Xi an C To tell him more about Xi an subway D To send him a few photos of Xi an 8 What does the writer want Hongbo to do A To buy a good book about Xi an for him B To post him some postcards of Xi an C To tell him more about Xi an subway D To send him a few photos of Xi an 21 8 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 In 2001 a l4 year old boy named William had a little wish He loved reading He wanted a light in his room so that he could read after dark His big idea came while he was reading a book in the library He saw a picture of a windmill 风车 and decided to make one When he started building the first windmill in 2002 people thought he was crazy But they all came to see his creation made from broken PVC pipes and old car and bicycle parts He dreamt of using wind to produce electricity Later he built two more windmills in his home town the 60 person village in Malawi Africa William wants to build windmills across Malawi and perhaps beyond Money to help with this project has come from all over the world including China 1 William wanted to because he loved reading and he wanted to read after