学位英语试题-

D 1 完形 To be a good teacher you need some of the gifts of a good actor you must be able to 1 the attention and interest of your students you must be a 2 speaker with a good strong 3 voice which is fully under your control and you must be able to 4 what you are teaching insgroupsto make its meaning clear 5 a good teacher and you will see that he does not sit still 6 his class he stands the whole time he is teaching he walks about using his 7 hands and fingers to help him in his explanations and his face to express feelings Listen to him and you will 8 the loudness the quality and the musical note of his voice always 9 according to what he is 10 about The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn t 11 that he will indeed be able to act 12 on the stage for there are very important 13 between the teacher s work and the actor s The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart he has to repeat exactly the 14 words each time he plays a certain part 15 his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually 16 before hand What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem 17 on the stage A good teacher 18 in quite a different way His students take an active part in his 19 they ask and answer questions they obey orders and if they don t obey something they will say no The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his students which is in his class He can not learn his part by heart but must 20 it as he goes along D 2 I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but unable to take part in a stage play because their brains wouldn t keep discipline they could not keep strictly to what another had written 1 A pay B hold C give D know 2 A clear B slow C quick D loud 3 A frightening B fearing C exciting D pleasing 4 A act B talk C say D repeat 5 A Listen B Look C Watch D Observe 6 A for B before C behind D with 7 A tongue B words C legs D arms 8 A hear B see C think D guess 9 A making B changing C expressing D giving 10 A talking B thinking C hearing D saying 11 A tell B express C show D mean 12 A good B badly C well D actively 13 A things B differences C points D jobs 14 A different B same C above D following D 3 15 A just B never C ever D even 16 A read B known C fixed D written 17 A natural B real C false D clear 18 A is B works C has D teaches 19 A group B party C class D play 20 A invent B discover C teach D continue Cloze Test 37 阅读 Among all the animals the ape is most like human beings Both people and apes have the similar brain structure the similar nerve system and the similar kind of blood There are four kinds of apes the chimpanzee 黑猩猩 the orangutan 猩猩 the gorilla 大猩猩 and the gibbon 长臂猿 They live in the deep forests and warm tropical regions of Africa and of Southeast Asia including Indonesia All apes are covered with brown reddish brown or black hair everywhere on their bodies D 4 except their faces feet and hands Their hands each have four fingers and a thumb that helps them grip things the way our thumbs help us But they also have a thumb on each foot instead of a big toe Thus they can hold things with their feet also Having short weak legs apes do not walk on the ground very much However their arms are very strong This enables them to swing from branches and travel very quickly from tree to tree These animals live in small family groups that move from place to place in search of vegetables and fruits They also eat eggs small animals nuts and insects When they are tired they build nests in the trees But they rarely sleep there for more than a night or two Then they move on to look for more food There are some differences among the following three kids of apes The gibbon is never more than three feet high and weight only about fourteen pounds The gorilla grows to be six feet tall and weight up to 600 pounds The orangutan is smaller than the gorilla It stands three to five feet tall and weight up to 200 pounds Chimpanzees are the smartest of all apes They can be taught to sit at a table and eat to dress themselves and to do things that human children can do 57 What does the first paragraph tell us A The ape looks like human beings most B People and the ape think alike C People and the ape behave alike D The ape is the most intellectual animal in the world 58 Which of the following sentences is TRUE A All apes are brown or black B All parts of apes bodies are covered with hair D 5 C Apes have weak legs but very strong arms D Apes arms are strong enough to swim 59 Apes build nests in the trees but seldom sleep there for more than a night or two because A They like to live in small family groups B They like to move from place to place in search of more food C They like to eat eggs small animals nuts and insects D it rains too often in the deep forests 60 Among the three kinds of apes A the gorilla is the biggest B the gibbon is only three feet high but it is heavier than the orangutan C the orangutan is smaller than the gorilla and cleverer than the gibbon D the orangutan can stand up to a great height but others cannot 61 The last paragraph tells us that A chimpanzees can do better than human children B chimpanzees can do many things that human children cannot do C human children can do many things that chimpanzees cannot do D the intelligence of chimpanzees is similar to that of human children 57 A 细节题 由文章首句可知 在自然界中 猿与人最相似 故选 A 58 C 细节题 由文章第三段倒数第二 三句可知 猿的腿短而无力 但手臂很强壮 故选 C 倒数第一句说强壮的 手臂使得猿能够 swing 而不是 swim 排除 D 由该段第一 二句可排除 A B 59 B 细节题 文章第四段指出 猿四处迁居以寻找蔬菜与水果 它们累了就在树上造窝 偶尔在窝里休息一两个晚 上 然后继续迁移以找到更多的食物 所以 B 正确 60 A 细节题 文章第五段指出 长臂猿 gibbon 高不足3英尺 重仅14磅 大猩猩 gorilla 高6英尺 重达600磅 猩猩 orangutan 高3至5英尺 重200磅 综合可知 A 正确 61 D 推断题 文章最后一段指出 黑猩猩是所有猿中最聪明的 可以做人类儿童能做的事情 由此推断 黑猩猩的 智力与人类儿童的智力相似 故选 D D 6 网络综合 大学英语四六级考试 CET 试题 Family is of course an elastic word But when British people say that their society is based on family life they are thinking of family in its narrow peculiarly European sense of mother father and children living together alone in their own house as an economic and social unit Thus every British marriage indicates the beginning of a new and independent family hence the tremendous importance of marriage in British life For both the man and the woman marriage means leaving one s parents and starting one s own life The man s first duty will then be to his wife and the wife s to her husband He will be entirely responsible for her financial support and she for the running of the new home Their children will be their common responsibility and theirs alone Neither the wife s parents nor the husband s nor their brothers or sisters aunts or uncles have any right to interfere with them they are their own masters Readers of novels like Jane Austen s Pride and Prejudice will know that in former times marriage among wealthy families were arranged by the girl s parents that is it was the parents duty to find a suitable husband for their daughter preferably a rich one and by skillful encouragement to lead him eventually to ask their permission to marry her Until that time the girl was protected and maintained in the parents home and the financial relief of getting rid of her could be seen in their giving the newly married pair a sum of money called a dowry It is very different today Most girls of today get a job when they leave school and become financially independent before their marriage This has had two results A girl chooses her own husband and she gets no dowry D 7 1 What does the author mean by Family is of course an elastic word A Different families have different ways of life B Different definitions could be given to the word C Different nations have diffferent families D