人教版中考英语模拟试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 人教版中考英语模拟试卷人教版中考英语模拟试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 4141 分分 1 8 分 When Christie Andrews was born she weighed less that half of one kilogram Her heart was the size of a large coin Her mother said Christie was so small that she could hold her in the palm of one hand Christie couldn t breathe without a machine to give her oxygen If she had been born 20 years earlier she would probably have died at once She needed two operations but she survived without serious damage Twenty years ago 90 of all premature 早产 babies died Today doctors manage to save four out of every five because they have better machines for breathing and better ways to feed the babies But saving Christie s life cost more than 400 000 In some cases doctors spend 1 million dollars saving a single child The parents usually don t have enough money to pay The government an insurance company or the hospital picks up the bill Even after a baby goes home from the hospital it may require medical care Some people think it makes more sense to spend money saving 10 adults who have cancer or other diseases than saving one small baby But nobody wants to be the doctor who has to tell parents to their faces Sorry I won t save your new child 1 Parents don t pay their babies hospital bills because A they don t have enough money B they would rather save cancer patients C doctors don t care if the babies die 第 2 页 共 15 页 D it makes more sense to have a bigger baby 2 The true cost of saving a baby may be even more than 1 million because A oxygen machine are expensive B the baby may require medical care after it leaves the hospital C doctors always charge more than they should D four out of five premature babies can now be saved 3 From the story we know that saving a cancer patient A is easier than saving a baby B is harder than saving a baby C is cheaper than saving a baby D is more common than saving a baby 4 The main idea of the article is A doctors must never decide whether to save babies or cancer patients B doctors are able to save premature babies but the cost is very high C having a premature baby was cheaper and safer 20 years ago D Christie survived because the hospital paid her bills 2 8 分 What is your favourite colour Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett Searlett Johansson and Bono and maybe they will say green That s not because these artists particularly like the colour green Instead they are interested in green fashion Green fashion is about making and wearing clothes that are good for humans animals and the Earth In the past green fashion made people think of hippies 嬉皮士 and ugly clothes But today green fashion is different It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people You can have interesting clothes and be green 第 3 页 共 15 页 Around the world green fashion is becoming popular For example the U K company People Tree sells men s and women s clothing and accessories 饰品 They are made from natural fabrics 织物 like cotton and wool Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Nepal Kenya and Bangladesh People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they create Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN When the clothes sell EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world 1 According to the passage what is green fashion A Wearing the colour green all the time B Making clothes from green trees C Putting green make up on your face D Wearing clothes that are good for the Earth 2 In the past what did people often think of when they heard green fashion A Dangerous animals B Beautiful women C Colourful accessories D Ugly clothes 3 Which sentence about green clothing companies is true A Most use natural fabrics to make clothes B Many do not pay their workers well C They make clothes mostly for women D Most of the companies are in Africa 第 4 页 共 15 页 4 According to the passage what does EDUN do A It teaches children to make clothes B It sells clothes and uses the money to help people C It gives clothes to poor people D It makes expensive clothes for teenagers 3 25 分 阅读下面短文 根据其内容完成后面各项任务 Running away is a serious problem There are lots of runaway and homeless kids living in the streets around the world 孩子们为什么想离家出走呢 Some kids run away because they have problems with their families Some kids run away because they re afraid to tell their parents the bad things that they did at school or in society Some kids run away because there is violence 暴力 in the family Some kids run away because their parents divorce 离婚 or marry again Some kids run away because they have problems at school What will you do if your friends want to run away from home If your friend is thinking about running away tell him or her that it is difficult to survive 幸存 in the streets Try to help your friend feel less alone Whatever the problem is there are other ways to solve it Maybe you can t think of the ways right now but an adult 成年人 will know how to help you You should tell an adult that your friend plans to run away as soon as possible Being a real friend doesn t mean keeping a secret that may hurt someone And running away isn t a solution 解决方法 for either of you It only makes more problems and danger 第 5 页 共 15 页 1 将文中划线部分的汉语句子译成英语 2 回答问题 Kids run away because of many reasons How many reasons are connected with their schools 3 将文中划线部分的英语句子译成汉语 4 从文中找出与所给句子意思相同的句子 If a secret may hurt someone you shouldn t keep it even though you re someone s real friend 5 回答问题 What does the underlined word It in the last sentence refer to 指的是 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 4 15 分 A little boy invited his mother to attend his school s first teacher parent meeting To the little boy s disappointment 失望 she said she would go This would be the1 time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he2 lose his face because of her appearance Although she was a3 woman there was a scar 疤痕 that covered nearly the whole right side of her face The boy never wanted to4 why or how she got the scar At the meeting the people were 5by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother even though she had the scar on her face but the little boy was still embarrassed 尴尬 and hid himself from everyone 6 he happened to hear of a talk between his mother and his teacher The teacher asked7 How did you get the scar on your face The mother replied When my son was a baby he was in a room that caught fire 8was too afraid to go in because the fire was9 so I went in10I was running toward his bed I saw a long piece of wood11and I placed myself over him trying to protect him I was knocked senseless 失去知觉 but luckily a fireman came in and saved both of us She12 the burned side of her face This scar will be there forever but to this day I have never13what I did At this point the little boy came out running toward his mother with14in his eyes He held her in his arms and felt a great sense of the sacrifice 牺牲 that his mother had made for him He held her hand15 for the rest of the day 第 6 页 共 15 页 1 A first B second C last D next 2 A can B should C would D need 3 A slim B short C ugly D beautiful 4 A talk about B argue about C worry about D hear about 5 第 7 页 共 15 页 A frightened B attracted C worried D excited 6 A Therefore B Otherwise C However D Then 7 A excitedly B seriously C nervously D anxiously 8 A Everyone B No one C Nobody D Someone 9 A out of control B under control 第 8 页 共 15 页 C in control D over control 10 A If B Though C Because D As 11 A sitting down B lying down C falling down D turning down 12 A pointed B showed C hit D touched 13 A forgot B realized C considered D regretted 第 9 页 共 15 页 14 A tears B smile C sunshine D sadness 15 A hardly B slightly C tightly D suddenly 三 三 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 共共 1010 题 共题 共 4242 分分 5 32 分 写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级 1 good well 2 ill 3 many much 4 little 5 bad 6 far 7 few 8 close 9 beautiful 10 early 第 10 页 共 15 页 11 hard 12 expensive 13 hot 14 thin 15 healthy 16 safe 6 1 分 My birthday is on September nine 7 1 分 It s good to relax by using the Internet 然而 the best way to relax is through exercise 8 2 分 Jackie Chan is my favorite 演员 He is of medium 身高 9 1 分 My classmates had so much fun v 拜访 the farm last weeke