人教版2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期期末测试 A卷

第 1 页 共 26 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级英语下学期期末测试学年八年级英语下学期期末测试 A A 卷卷 一 一 单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中 选择一个最佳答案 单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中 选择一个最佳答案 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 My sister is using Internet to write e mail A an an B an the C the an D the the 2 2 分 You look worried Is all right A everything B something C anything D nothing 3 2 分 Does Xi an have many of interest A food B time C places D people 4 2 分 exciting film we saw yesterday A How B What C What an D How an 第 2 页 共 26 页 5 2 分 How do you like the talk show I think it s but some people think it s so A wonderful enough bored B enough wonderful boring C wonderful enough boring D wonderful enough bore 6 2 分 It shouldn t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help That s right A Something is better than nothing B Many hands make light work C It never rains but pours D The early bird catches the worm 7 2 分 John usually goes swimming Saturday morning A on B for C at D of 8 2 分 Is this your uncle No A he is B she is C he isn t 第 3 页 共 26 页 D she isn t 9 2 分 is the population of Beijing Over ten million but I m not sure A How many B How C What D How much 10 2 分 I will get everything ready for Bill s birthday party You buy anything A can t B mustn t C needn t D couldn t 11 2 分 What are you going to do on the weekend Jane We plan to a picnic by the river A accept B organize C serve D bring 12 2 分 Who is the most popular teacher in our school I think it s Mr Zhang A first of all B in your opinion 第 4 页 共 26 页 C more or less D in all 13 2 分 Yunnan is beautiful and I m visiting it again A keeping clear of B suffering from C looking forward to D running away from 14 2 分 My father is good at playing the piano He often teaches me how to play the piano well It must be fun A does well in B is interested in C is famous for 15 2 分 There was a car accident on Xin Hua Road yesterday nobody was hurt A Lucky B Luckily C Unlucky D Unluckily 16 2 分 Finish your homework you can t play games All right Mum A but B till 第 5 页 共 26 页 C and D or 17 2 分 We re moving to a different town A the day before yesterday B last Sunday C the day after tomorrow D a week ago 18 2 分 Today computers are really helpful They everywhere A use B are used C used D were used 19 2 分 Mrs Smith wants a new dress her daughter A to buy to B to buy for C buying for 20 2 分 I m very sorry I am late It s too crowded in Changjiang Road Better late than never A It s too bad B Better not C Take it easy D It doesn t matter 第 6 页 共 26 页 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 21 15 分 请认真阅读下面短文 然后从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出一个最佳选项补全 短文 One hot afternoon a poor farmer was digging his field Suddenly his spade 铲 hit something It was a big metal1which was big enough to boil rice for more than one hundred people It does not seem to be of any use to me I will dig2 Maybe I will find something else thought the farmer He3to dig Feeling tired he threw the spade into the pot and sat under a tree to4 When he got up to leave he could not5his eyes There were one hundred spades in the pot What a6pot After that he put a7into the pot Then he found one hundred mangoes in the pot 8 that pot he became a rich man The King came to know of the pot 9he was very greedy 贪婪的 I want to find out the10of the magical pot If it is valuable it should be11 the King thought So at once he ordered his men to bring the farmer and his pot The King12the pot and did not know what to do He thought Let me see what is inside this pot that makes this pot so magical He slipped 滑 and13inside the pot After climbing up out of the magical pot he was14to find that there were one hundred Kings All the Kings then15among themselves and died This magical pot has killed the King himself 1 A bottle B bowl C plate D pot 2 A higher B nearer 第 7 页 共 26 页 C deeper D earlier 3 A chose B decided C hoped D continued 4 A have a rest B have a meeting C have fun D have a try 5 A fix B believe C open D close 6 A exciting B terrible C magical D beautiful 第 8 页 共 26 页 7 A mango B spade C king D man 8 A In B With C Without D By 9 A but B so C or D and 10 A price B secret C cost D wealth 11 A the farmer s 第 9 页 共 26 页 B mine C yours D his 12 A looked after B looked for C put away D looked at 13 A fell B jumped C joined D felt 14 A relaxed B excited C shocked D bored 15 A stayed B competed C discussed 第 10 页 共 26 页 D fought 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2828 分分 22 10 分 根据短文内容 判断下列句子的正误 C A long time ago there was an emperor He had a beautiful garden In the garden there was a little nightingale 夜莺 singing very beautifully One day the emperor heard about this little bird s beautiful voice He asked his guards to bring her to him As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale s voice he said Put her in a golden cage so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her sing The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day The emperor was very angry He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him The bird could sing very beautifully too The emperor was pleased Soon the robot bird became old It no longer sang beautiful songs Just at that time the emperor became very weak One morning while lying in bed the emperor wanted it to sing once again But the robot bird couldn t sing any more Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window She began to sing her most beautiful song The emperor was very happy He became better and better each day After the emperor was well he changed a lot and became kind to his people From then on all his people cherished 爱戴 him for his love and kindness 1 Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice 2 The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time 3 The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage 4 The emperor was not satisfied with the robot bird at first 5 The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was 23 8 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A few days ago I got a call from my old college friend whom I haven t seen for a very long time 第 11 页 共 26 页 We talked about all the good old times that we had Then he started talking about his father His father was badly ill in hospital and couldn t sleep at night he often talked to himself and made a lot of noise My friend was angry about this and shouted at his father to stop talking but after his father stopped talking he died a few days later My friend was very sorry for speaking the ill words towards his father he was so sad that he cried like a baby on the other end of the telephone He said that from that moment on he prayed every day asking God to let his father forgive him Sometimes we complain our parents but do we realize that our parents take care of us and always stay around us from the day we were born to our adulthood 成年 imagine how sad our parents will be when they hear an unlucky word of no come out from our mouths There are so many unlucky children who have neither fathers nor mothers My dear friends we can make promises to ourselves that from now on there will be no bad words that come out from our mouths to our parents take good care of our parents even if it takes only a second to stay with them they will be very happy 1 Whose call did I get a few days ago A my father s B my teacher s C my old college friend s D a doctor s 2 Which of the following word can be used to describe the writer s friend A angry B happy C unhappy D regretful 3 What does the underlined word forgive mean in the second part 第 12 页 共 26 页 A 原谅 B 生气 C 高兴 D 伤心 4 What does the writer want to tell us at last in the passage A Your parents will keep talking to themselves when they are old B Be good to your parents when you still have the chance C You will lose them in your life if you don t show your kindness to your parents D It is not easy to take good care of sick old parents 24 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 C Some advice on Travel 1 Forget fashion 时尚 Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys 2 Travelling on trains and buses can be boring so take a good book to read 3 If you re going somewhere cold remember to put on your warm clothes 4 If you are going somewhere sunny remember to bring your sun block 防晒霜 and sunglasses 5 Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments 6 Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place like a train station There are many thieves there 7 Most countries have lower prices for students so if you are a student take your student card with you 8 Always leave a room in your bag and buy presents on the way home 第 13 页 共 26 页 9 Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way save your money by buying presents at local shops 10 If you travel abroad 国外 remember to take your passport Whatever you do don t lose it 1 If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer you should take with you A some fruit and drink B warm clothes and sports shoes C sunglasses and sun block D fashionable 时尚的 clothes and a big bag 2 According to the passage is a good way to keep away from boredom 单调 while you re on a train or a bus A Taking a camera B reading a good book C listening to music D sleeping for some time 3 You must always while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there A get your thinks ready B give your things away C look after your things well D put your things away 4 If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling he should show to the shop assistant 第 14 页 共 26 页 A his student card B his things C his passport D prices 5 The underlined word capture in this passage means A 控制 B 抓住 C 感受 D 拍摄 四 四 阅读表达 阅读表达 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 25 10 分 阅读下列材料 从每小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 Billy Dengler a 14 year old boy is in the eighth grade A month after he was born Billy s mother Terri noticed that his eyes weren t quite as big as a normal baby s She took Billy to the hospital and the doctor said Billy would never be able to see Although Billy can t see he has never let that hold him back or make him different Billy began teaching himself computer programming by using a screen reader when he was just seven years old He is a certified Google developer 谷歌认证开发者 now Google even tried to offer him a job last year when he discovered a problem in one of its systems but Billy wasn t old enough Billy s dream school would be Stanford University or MIT where he could get a very good education in computer science After he leaves school whether he will go to work at a company like Google or design a software company of his own is still to be decided However he says he will definitely 绝对地 do something great It s a sighted world Billy said You can t let anything get in the way of your dreams and if you do that you can t move forward and make your dreams come true 1 Billy s mother found there was something wrong with Billy s eyes when 第 15 页 共 26 页 A he was 14 years old B he left school C he was in the eighth grade D he was a month old 2 Billy started to learn computer programming by himself with the help of A a screen reader B his mother C a computer D his teacher 3 The underlined word systems means in Chinese A 电脑 B 系统 C 机器 D 计划 4 What will Billy do after school A He will work for Google B He will open a company C He has not decided on that D He will do nothing 5 We can learn that from the passage A blindness is not a big problem B it s easy to be a certified Google developer 第 16 页 共 26 页 C nothing should get in the way of our dreams D Billy is a student of Stanford University 五 五 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2525 分分 26 25 分 阅读下面的短文 按要求完成后面的小题 Traveling by subway can sometimes be a challenge especially during rush hour You have to fight your way into the carriage 车厢 and keep away from others hot water The smells of some passengers food are very strong too Since April the local government of Beijing has collected public opinions on the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules The rules say that if passengers have bad manners while on the subway they will end up with bad credit 信用 scores or even being refused by the subway Four kinds of behaviors 行为 were added to the new rules They include stealing others seats eating or drinking handing out advertisements and not paying for the tickets As for eating and drinking on the subway 不同的人有不同的观点 Some people support the rules that all passengers except babies and people with certain health problems are not allowed to eat or drink on the subway The have pointed out that the smell of food and drink can make other passengers unhappy However others question this rule saying that drinking water should be allowed people can get thirsty after long rides on the crowded subway 1 What has the local government of Beijing collected since April 2 Please list two kinds of bad behaviors on the subway according to the new rules 3 请将文中 处画线句子翻译成英语 4 请将文中 处画线句子翻译成汉语 5 请在文中 处填入一个适当的连词 六 六 词汇运用词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 27 10 分 根据括号中的汉语提示或用括号内英语单词的适当形式填空 第 17 页 共 26 页 1 the boy rushed out his room 突然 2 Li Ping do you have any good 主意 3 These years food is more and more popular in China 西方的 4 Beijing is the of our country 首都 5 It is my daughter s birthday today 九 6 He likes things with his friends share 7 The clothes are the robber 8 Walk the street you ll find the post office cross 9 How many are there in Qianlong Grand Hotel wait 10 My father laughs when he sees his friends happy 七 七 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2828 分分 28 1 分 It s too hot inside Do you mind open the window 29 1 分 Chai Jing s video Under the Dome is mainly about the pollute in China 30 5 分 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 Don t tell a lie Please tell us the t so we can make a right decision The ad will a in tomorrow s paper Don t p the door You should push it The quality of a 产品 is the most important Where are the cars made They are made in a 南方的 city 31 1 分 I have never eaten more 美味的 可口的 dish than this one 32 2 分 A Does Linda like playing 第 18 页 共 26 页 B she does 33 1 分 Lin Tao went to Hainan ship last month 34 1 分 When meet bad people don t be afraid Father told me 35 1 分 Last Sunday we went swimming in the pool We enjoyed we 36 10 分 词汇运用 根据句子意思 用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空 在答题卡标有题号的横线上 写出空缺 处所填单词的正确形式 每空一词 1 The man seems to be in his 四十 2 This is probably the painting I ve ever seen 丑陋的 3 The book that is by a little American girl sells well 写 4 The boy learns to play the piano every evening 星期二 5 Animals are our friends and we can live together 和平地 6 We see this English speech competition as a chance to prove we 7 You should depend on yourself It s you who make final decide 8 It s reported that another person died of an virus in South Korea know 9 Many countries think of China s high speed railway technologies high 10 You should drive carefully though you ve in passing the driving test success 37 5 分 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 Mr Green has some ping pong balls and s tennis balls If you have a c to go to college just catch it 第 19 页 共 26 页 What about r some money for the children in poor areas Sounds like a good idea He s c he will be in Brazil for the 2014 FIFA World Cup The f in my car is my pen pal from Canada and his name is Bruce Hill 八 八 短文填空 短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 38 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文大意及图示 在每个空格上填上一个意义相符 形式正确的单词 At some time in your life you might have a roommate 室友 It is a good idea to share a flat especially for students who have just finished because flats are expensive And sharing a flat can be fun But life with a roommate can be a terrible experience Some experts 专家 did a of some students who shared a room They found that students who had problems with their roommates were not happy at school So how can you with a roommate and