广东惠州一中2013年高考英语复习 综合能力检测 必修1

用心 爱心 专心1 广东惠州一中广东惠州一中 20132013 年高考复习必修一综合能力检测年高考复习必修一综合能力检测 时间 120120 分钟 满分 135135 分 得分 语言知识及应用 共两节 满分 4545 分 第一节 完形填空 共 1515 小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分 3030 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 1 1 1515 各题所给的 A A B B C C 和 D D 项中 选出最佳选项 The latest reform in testing is the computerized test Test questions and answer choices are presented on the 1 Before the actual test begins there usually is an instruction showing how to use the computer to 2 to the questions Scores are displayed on the screen at the end of the test so that a student has 3 feedback rather than having to return several days later for 4 Some computerized tests are adaptive This means that a test question is 5 from a large pool of items based on how the test taker has responded to the 6 question The first question presented is of medium difficulty If the test taker answers 7 the next item will be more difficult If he or she answers 8 the next question will be easier The computer 9 questions by level of difficulty and many other factors In this way the questions are adapted to find the true skill 10 of the test taker Among all the 11 of computerized testing there are some 12 No longer can you have a quick look at the 13 test answer the easy questions first and come back later to finish the 14 ones Test items are presented one at a time Once you have confirmed your answer you cannot go back to 15 it if later on you realize that your answer was wrong 1 A screen B paper C board D surface 2 A put B concentrate C respond D apply 3 A active B immediate C unfair D frequent 4 A results B reward C ending D purpose 5 A brought B settled C taken D selected 6 A previous B basic C following D single 7 A briefly B smartly C correctly D thoughtfully 8 A correctly B incorrectly C perfectly D quickly 9 A classifies B answers C considers D recognizes 10 A standard B factor C pattern D level 11 A arrangements B conveniences C difficulties D equipment 12 A qualities B limits C services D features 13 A formal B objective 用心 爱心 专心2 C final D entire 14 A difficult B complex C easy D former 15 A identify B exchange C change D overlook 第二节 语法填空 共 1010 小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分 1515 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括 号中词语的正确形式填空 Many years ago when I worked as a volunteer at Stanford Hospital I got to know a little girl 16 name Lisa who was suffering from a rare and serious disease Her only chance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion 17 her five year old brother 18 had miraculously 奇迹般地 survived the same disease and had developed the antibodies 抗体 needed to fight the 19 ill The doctor explained the situation to her little brother and asked the boy if he would be willing to give his blood to his sister I saw him hesitate for only a moment before taking 20 deep breath and saying Yes I ll do it 21 it can save Lisa As the transfusion progressed he lay in a bed next to his sister and 22 smile as we all did seeing the color returning to her cheeks Then his face grew pale 23 his smile faded He looked up at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice Will I start to die right away 24 be young the boy had 25 understand the doctor he thought he was going to have to give her all his blood 阅读 共两节 满分 5050 分 第一节 阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分 4040 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A A B B C C 和 D D 项中 选出最佳选项 A A The morning for our snowmobiling 雪上汽车 adventure finally arrived and we set off on the hour and a half drive to the resort A fresh powder had fallen the night before and everything was frosted white We couldn t have asked for more perfect conditions The sun sparkled 闪光 on the snow and the trails 路线 were completely empty not another person or snowmobile in sight We were thrilled at being the only people for miles around until we got going As we drove through the deserted wilderness 荒野 my excitement became stone cold fear I had no idea what I was afraid of or why I was afraid but suddenly every turn every hill every steep 陡峭的 side of the mountain scared me to death I kept picturing us crashing headlong into a tree or falling off the side of a drop But after lunch things changed We were the only humans who had been there since the snowfall The peaceful place the incredible beauty of the landscape and the almost sacred experience of sharing a mountain with the wildlife touched my very core 核心 My mind cleared and quieted and my muscles relaxed As we drove the last leg of the run I began to resent being afraid to drive Deep down I wanted to be in charge of the thing that scared me It made me angry that fear was keeping me from something I really wanted to do The day was coming to an end and the resort was only a few miles away I knew that if I didn t take my chance now I would regret it I signaled to my husband to pull over I wanted to drive although my heart pounded 重 击 I stared off slowly and felt the wind in my face I smiled and sped up a little I let out a Yee haw and went full out taking my husband on the best ride of the day We ended the day on that breathless carefree and I felt proud of myself proud of overcoming my fear 26 What is the story mainly about A What the author loves about snowmobiling B What difficulties the couple faced during their adventure 用心 爱心 专心3 C What interested the author during her time snowmobiling D How the author overcame her fear during her adventure 27 What can be concluded from the article A The author was confident as she was driving in the deserted wilderness B The author didn t get worried until they started to drive through the deserted wild C Aware that she and her husband were the only people around the author became anxious D The author was so nervous that she almost crashed into a big tree 28 According to the article after lunch the author A gradually calmed down B stopped to enjoy the beautiful scenery C saw some wildlife on the mountain D was afraid to continue her journey 29 The underlined word resent in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to A consider B appreciate C hate D recognize 30 What message does the story convey A A person s biggest enemy is his or her inner self B It s no use crying over the spilt milk C Take time to enjoy the beauty of nature D Respect and take pride in yourself B B When Mary Moore began her high school in 1951 her mother told her Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesn t work out you ll have something to rely on Mary responded in typical teenage fashion From that moment on the very last thing I ever thought about doing was taking a typing course she recalls The show business thing worked out of course In her career Mary won many awards Only recently when she began to write Growing Up Again did she regret ignoring her mom I don t know how to use a computer she admits Unlike her 1995 autobiography After All her second book is less about life as an award winning actress and more about living with diabetes 糖尿病 All the money from the book is intended for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation JDRF an organization she serves as international chairman I felt there was a need for a book like this she says I didn t want to lecture but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when we re self controlled and do our part in managing the disease But she hasn t always practiced what she teaches In her book she describes that awful day almost 40 years ago when she received two pieces of life changing news First she had lost the baby she was carrying and second tests showed that she had diabetes In a childlike act she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts 甜甜圈 Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up again and take control of her diabetes not let it control her Only then did she kick her three pack a day cigarette habit overcome her addiction to alcohol and begin to follow a balanced diet Although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor she refuses to fall into self pity Everybody on earth can ask why me about something or other she insists It doesn t do any good No one is immune 免疫的 to heartache pain and disappointments Sometimes we can make things better by helping others I ve come to realize the importance of that as I ve grown up this second time I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be 31 Why did Mary feel regretful A She didn t achieve her ambition B She didn t take care of her mother C She didn t complete her high school 用心 爱心 专心4 D She didn t follow her mother s advice 32 We can know that before 1995 Mary A had two books published B received many career awards C knew how to use a computer D supported the JDRF by writing 33 Mary s second book Growing Up Again is mainly about her A living with diabetes B successful show business C service for an organization D remembrance of her mother 34 When Mary received the life changing news she A lost control of herself B began a balanced diet C tried to get a treatment D behaved in an adult way 35 What can we know from the last paragraph A Mary feels pity for herself B Mary has recovered from her disease C Mary wants to help others as much as possible D Mary determines to go back to the dance floor C C Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness happiness goodness and self respect The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as honor help you create this life of good feelings Here s an example to show how honorable actions create happiness Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item If we keep silent and profit from the clerk s mistake we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune On the other hand if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul Then what is it to do with our sense of happiness In the first case where we don t tell the clerk a couple of things would happen Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief In the process we would lose some peace of mind and self respect We would also demonstrate that we cannot lie trusted since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends We damage our own reputations by telling others In contrast bringing the error to the clerk s attention causes different things to happen Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable Upon leaving the store we feel honorable and our self respect is increased Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence And it s easy to think and act honorably again when we re happy While the positive cycle can be difficult to start once it s started it s easy to continue Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind which is important for our happiness 36 According to the passage the positive action in the example contributes to our A self respect B financial rewards C advertising ability D friendly relationship 37 The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to A lying B stealing 用心 爱心 专心5 C cheating D advertising 38 The phrase bringing the error to the clerk s attention in Para 5 means A telling the truth to the clerk B offering advice to the clerk C asking the clerk to be more attentive D reminding the clerk of the charged item 39 How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake A We ll be very excited B We ll feel unfortunate C We ll have a sense of honor D We ll feel sorry for the clerk 40 Which of the following can be the best title of this passage A How to Live Truthfully B Importance of Peacefulness C Ways of Gaining Self respect D Happiness through Honorable Actions D D What do you want to be when you grow up A teacher A doctor How about an ice cream taster Yes there really is a job where you can get paid to taste ice cream Just ask John Harrison an Official Taste Tester for the past few years Testing helps manufacturers to be sure of a product s quality During his career Harrison has been responsible for approving large quantities of the sweet ice cream as well as for developing over 75 flavors Some people think that it would be easy to do this job after all you just have to like ice cream right No there s more to the job than that says Harrison who has a degree in chemistry He points out that a dairy or food science degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this cool field In a typical morning on the job Harrison tastes and assesses 60 ice cream samples He lets the ice cream warm up to about 12 Harrison explains You get more flavor from warmer ice cream which is why some kids like to stir it creating ice cream soup While the ice cream warms up Harrison looks over the samples and grades each one on its appearance Tasting begins with the eyes he explains He checks to see if the ice cream is attractive and asks himself Does the product have the color expected from that flavor Next it s time to taste Continuing to think up new ideas try out new flavors and test samples from so many kinds of ice cream each day keeps Harrison busy but happy working at one cool job 41 What is John Harrison s job A An official B An ice cream taster C A chemist D An ice cream manufacturer 42 According to John Harrison to be qualified in the cool field it is helpful to A keep a diary of work B have a degree in related subjects C have new ideas every day D find out new flavors each day 43 What does Harrison do first when testing ice cream A He stirs the ice cream B He examines the color of the ice cream C He tastes the flavor of the ice cream 用心 爱心 专心6 D He lets the ice cream warm up 44 What s the meaning of the underlined word flavors in Paragraph 2 A 味道 B 面包 C 种类 D 品尝师 45 Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage A Tasting with Eyes B Flavors of Ice cream C John Harrison s Life D One Cool Job 第二节 信息匹配 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 阅读下列应用文及相关信息 并按照要求匹配信息 首先请阅读下列音乐会的信息 A Pop star Singer and composer Emil Chau one of the most admired music idols in China and Southeast Asia will perform a solo concert in Beijing Chau was born in Hong Kong and attended college in Taiwan He has released more than 30 albums in Mandarin Cantonese and English Time 7 30 p m March 31 Place Capital Gymnasium Baishiqiao Lu Haidian District Tel 6833 5552 B Beautiful timbre Jasmine Leong will meet her Beijing fans next month Singing with beautiful timbre Leong will present a series of love stories to the audience To highlight the theme of love 200 sets of lover s tickets valued at 1 800 yuan will be presented Tickets 180 980 yuan US 22 121 Time Date 7 30 p m September 9 Location Workers Gymnasium Gongti Beilu Chaoyang District Tel 6501 6655 C Music for children Some 50 colourful music related performances will be staged until August 28 in an Open the Door to Music series of concerts in a move to foster Chinese children s taste for art The concert series will be held in several venues sponsored by the Forbidden City Concert Hall and supported by the Beijing Municipal Culture Bureau Tickets 10 100 yuan US 1 12 Time Date 2 p m or 7 30 p m July 20 August 28 Location mainly in the Forbidden City Concert Hall in Zhongshan Park some in Peking University Hall in Haidian District and in the China Puppet Art Theatre and Poly Theatre Tel 6506 5343 6506 5345 D Feel the mood Jonathan Lee will host his 2012 concert in Beijing As the master of music in Taiwan Lee is famous for his unique annotation of love mood and life Time 7 30 p m March 24 25 Place Capital Gymnasium Baishiqiao Lu Haidian District Tel 6835 4020 E Commemorative show To mark the 100th anniversary of the birth of Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen the founder of modern prose drama a concert titled Nora s Songs will be given Time 7 30 p m March 20 Place Peking University Concert Hall Tel 6275 2279 6275 9637 F Chamber music The chamber concert series of China Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra will greet audiences with a woodwind quintet a string quartet plus Bach s piano concerto and suite Time 7 30 p m March 25 Place The Concert Hall of the Central Conservatory of Music 43 Baojiajie Xicheng District 用心 爱心 专心7 Tel 6641 4759 6642 5744 以下是与音乐会相关的信息 请将信息与相关的音乐会匹配起来 46 To remember Henrik Ibsen with pianist Wolfgang Plagge violinist Annar Folles and soprano Gao Xia the Norwegian Ibsen Trio will present the classic works of the celebrated playwright 47 Jasmine Leong is a Malaysian singer who is very popular on the Taiwan music scene Focusing on lyrical songs Leong s Beijing performance will also tap into rock 学习方法类文章 articles on learning methods 写作要求 只能用 5 个句子表达全部内容 评分标准 句子结构准确 信息内容完整 篇章结构连贯 Reading Interests of Senior Middle School Students 用心 爱心 专心8 第二节 读写任务 共 1 小题 满分 25 分 阅读下面的短文 然后按照要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文 No wonder English poses 构成 such a challenge to non native speakers This most global language has more words than any other over 1 million according to the Global Language Monitor Out of this number the average American college student has mastered between 8 000 15 000 Realizing that words are the building blocks of language many Chinese students try hard to catch up They make out long lists of words often in alphabetical order and simply memorize their definitions 释义 and Chinese meanings The bad news is that definition memorization does them little good when it comes to college entrance tests like the SATs For these tests a student needs to understand not simply parrot words studied The good news is that there are better ways to build an academic English vocabulary Vocabulary learning system The first thing to do is to develop an organized but easy means of collecting and learning new words We re commend a card system that includes the following information Word Simple Definition in English Phrase or Sentence Related Words Synonyms 同义 词 and Antonyms 反义词 with a Chinese tran