上海新世纪版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 上海新世纪版备战上海新世纪版备战 20202020 年中考英语专题复习年中考英语专题复习 选词填空 真题 选词填空 真题 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 选词填空 词汇运用 选词填空 词汇运用 共共 2020 题 共题 共 169169 分分 1 5 分 选词填空 brush tooth usually forty 1 Jimmy do you play soccer in the aftemoon 2 What s the time It s ten 3 Mrs Miller s son is six months old He has only two 4 Mom can you help me to my sports shoes 2 10 分 从方框中选择适当的单词完成短文 on look where in cases picture some behind 在 后面 what teacher s What s this on the table It is a of my new classroom at the picture can you see the classroom I can see a desk in the front of the classroom Some books are the desk I can see two white too There are colored chalks 彩色粉笔 n them is the broom 扫帚 It s the door I like this new classroom 3 10 分 根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的词填空 使短文完整 通顺 有两个多余单词 writing busy show singing interesting son long with cooking friendly can using It s Sunday morning My grandparents my parents my cousin and I are at my home We are all What are my grandparents doing Oh my grandfather is exercising He is playing two balls My grandmother is reading a newspaper She is reading a story in it The story is Look How happy my grandmother is And my father is watching TV He is watching CCTV News 第 2 页 共 17 页 It s his favorite TV My mother is in the kitchen She is She can cook nice food She is a good mother I love her very much My cousin Peter is my uncle s He is 10 years old He is listening to music in my room He likes music and he play the piano and the guitar He is good at He wants to be a singer 歌手 What am I doing I m the computer but I m not playing games I m an e mail 4 10 分 选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空 be full of be successful in a pair of be good at stare at look like tour guide 1 Jenny her mother They both have a round face and two big eyes 2 The man business and he is rich 3 When we arrived in Paris a took us around the city 4 Don t others all the time It s not polite 5 My father is a cook and he cooking 6 The bottle hot water Be careful 7 He put on glasses and started to read the newspaper 5 10 分 阅读下面的短文 从方框中选择单词 根据实际情况用单词的适当形式填空 使短文意思完整 通顺 每空一词 每词只能用一次 friend others teach you too different rule what spend adult Young people and older people don t always agree with each other They sometimes have ideas about work and life But in one special program in New York State adults and teenagers live together in a way Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 live and work together for eight weeks as a group Everyone works several hours each day Some teenagers work in the forest or on the farms Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses The adults them theses skills 第 3 页 共 17 页 There are several free hours every weekday Weekends are free During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo taking or painting sit around and talk or sing Each teenager chooses his own way to his free time When people live together rules are necessary In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together If someone breaks a the problem is brought to the whole group They talk about it and ask How did it happen should we do about it One of the teenagers says about his experience stop thinking only about yourself You learn to think about the group 6 10 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 half walk homework run do 1 Mike and his sister have much every day 2 Let s take a in the park 3 Sally usually her homework in the evening 4 I usually get up at past six 5 Bob likes very much 7 10 分 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 使短文通顺正确 find eraser book some a is my too where under This is my desk Two are on it One is my English book and the other 另一本 is my math book You can also see 也能看见 CDs on the desk The CDs are My pencil box is on the desk A pen eraser and a ruler in it The pen is black the is yellow and the ruler is white is my pencil Aha it s under the desk Is my computer game the desk too No it isn t Where is it I can t it in my room 8 5 分 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空 有的需要变换形式 from time to time compared to take photos of travel around swimming clothes all year round 第 4 页 共 17 页 1 ls it hot in that country Yes It s very hot 2 his sister Paul does his homework more carefully 3 Jill is worried because she can t find her 4 If I have enough money I ll with my best friend 5 Does Lily always have lunch at school No She has lunch at home 6 How about these tigers with your camera 9 6 分 填空 使短文完整 通顺 每词限用一次 use eye scared flower visit again careful I dirty one Mrs Good Will lived alone in a big old house She was too old to do a lot of cleaning so the house was always She wanted to sell the house but no one would buy it Mrs Good Will never the upstair 二楼 so she decided to rent 租 it out to make some money She advertised 登广告 in the newspaper and rented the rooms to the person who called He was a young man named Mick Mick was tall and fat and he had little hair One day Mrs Goodwill s daughter Hillary came to When she saw Mick she was Mom he looks like a criminal You must be she said Hillary didn t visit until three months later When she arrived she couldn t believe her The house was clean and beautiful Mrs Goodwill was cooking in the kitchen and Mick was planting some in the garden 花园 Hillary went to her mom and said Mom your house looks so different now Yes Mick helped a lot Mrs Goodwill said He s quite different from what you think He is really a kind boy 10 10 分 根据短文理解填空 Copernicus was an astronomer 天文学家 He studied the planets weather and the stars 第 5 页 共 17 页 He found out that the earth walks goes around the sun He put his thought into a book but he hid the book Nobody could read it before after Copernicus died Many years later Galileo read watched the book and believed that thought Galileo said that the earth was moving around the sun This made lots of people happy angry because they thought the earth must be the center of the universe Galileo got into trouble and he had to say that he was brave wrong but Galileo knew he was right Galileo watched the moon carefully through his telescope 望远镜 He invented saw some hills there He also saw millions millions of stars in the universe In 1673 his eyes became weak and then he couldn t see anything nothing through his telescope Galileo died in 1642 and the world lost a funny great man But in the same year another great scientist Newton was born in England 11 5 分 根据短文内容 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 每词限用一次 coin own interest fond time change play and for popular Different people have different kinds of hobbies Some like reading and drawing Some like playing sports and some like collecting stamps I have many good friends They all have their hobbies When they were young they usually with doll Now they grow up they start to have other hobbies Some of them go out a sport like football or skating Some like collecting and stamps Some of the most hobbies are watching TV plays and listening to music I used to read books draw pictures I could learn many useful things People will spend a lot of training hobbies Some of them may be in playing the piano for many years While some others may their interests very often Why do people need hobbies I think a hobby is something we are of doing The main goal 目标 of a hobby is to give us a break from our work or study 12 10 分 one dance health listen child tomato teach you English him 1 He has two he loves them very much 第 6 页 共 17 页 2 Noodles is a kind of food 3 This is my English 4 All of us like to the pop songs 5 How many do you want to buy 6 Are those books over there 7 If you want to be a good dancer you must practise every day 8 Her mother is a 9 He is my friend Please give a book 10 He can speak English smoothly he is from 13 10 分 allow health busy fault different 1 This adds to the traffic and pollution but it s not her 2 It s the season in China because of Spring Festival 3 Ask him if he wants to write something about staying 4 In fact even the simplest everyday activities can make a real to the environment 5 You are not to touch the exhibits 14 10 分 three times a day get to for a week take part in add to 1 Most students school very early yesterday 2 In China people usually have meals 3 Please some salt the soup and it will taste better 第 7 页 共 17 页 4 Mike will come to Chengdu and he will stay here 5 She the English party and talked with many new friends 15 5 分 B 根据语境 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 并将正确答案填在短文后的横线上 progress interesting begin with turn back if To improve your English reading you should first of all choose something you feel important or to read Don t try to read everything You should those written in easy English Don t read those which is difficult for you at the very beginning While reading don t read too slowly or look up every new word you meet with After reading a passage and having its main idea in mind you may and read it again This time you can read it slowly and look up some new words necessary Keep on reading in this way and you ll surely make little by little 16 10 分 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 be absent try one s best excite provide with deal with rob of pay attention to from time to time get off polite The audience clapped and shouted with when the performer appeared You d not before the bus stops Otherwise you may be hurt These days we to get good marks in the exams My friends and I go to museums to learn what we can t get from textbooks I helped Susan with her lessons for she from school for a week UNICEF poor kids in developing countries 6 better education It s for the young to argue with the elderly If you want to improve your spoken English you should your pronunciation The lady by a young man 9 her handbag while she was walking alone 第 8 页 共 17 页 Don t do everything for teenagers They are wise enough their own problems 17 5 分 根据句意 从方框中选择恰当的短语填空 并注意其形式 tidy up in a second in this way break down keep in touch with 1 You should try to remember as many words as possible you can learn English well 2 The car on our way home There was something wrong with it 3 In the past people their friends far away by writing letters 4 Please wait for me I will come back 5 Please the room before the guests arrive 18 10 分 Hangzhouhua 杭州话 use it or lose it There are about 6 000 languages in the world and some experts say that as many as half of these languages will disappear 消失 in the next one hundred years Will Hangzhouhua be one of It s a that more people are asking In China Putonghua is the official language That it s the language of government business and the media 媒体 And it s also the language that is in schools Hangzhou is a special city It used to be the capital of Wu and Yue States in the 10th century during the Five Dynasties period Now it is modern fashionable and also beautiful And Hangzhouhua shows that by being modern fashionable and beautiful Young people still speak Hangzhouhua but not as as their parents and grandparents They are under more and more pressure to speak Putonghua So the language is being used often in everyday life Some people want to keep the language from disappearing completely building museums and having cultural festivals to save it But a language isn t a painting a book It s a living thing and you use it or lose it 第 9 页 共 17 页 If people using it in their daily lives a museum or a festival will not help It will be lost forever like the Yangtze River dolphin 19 10 分 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词 使短文完整 通顺 energy invent draw until dangerous create in tired because country The bicycle is one of the simplest but most useful inventions in the world What is the most surprising is that it was not earlier although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had pictures for bicycles and flying machines and some other things Those things were not produced long after he died A person riding a bicycle uses very little to make the bicycle move and there is no pollution at all when you are riding Even so in most developed most people don t go to work by bicycle It is not the bicycles are expensive or people feel if they ride to work It s because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger It certainly becomes more to ride a bicycle As a result more people put their bicycles away and go to work their cars And in this way the situation is made more serious Perhaps the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to paths only for bicycles 20 8 分 先阅读短文 然后根据短文内容从方框内所给的单词中选择最恰当的词 注意词形变化 填入短 文空白处 使短文完整 通顺 一词只用一次 一空限填一词 方框中有两个词是多余的 well homework come dress important parent hold nothing h