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1 UnitUnit 8 8 I llI ll helphelp cleanclean upup thethe citycity parks parks 第一课时 Section A1a 2c 一 词汇与短语 1 clean up v clean up n 打扫 2 hungry adj full hunger n 饥饿 hunger for sth 渴望某事物 go hungry 挨饿 3 homeless adj 无家的 less 是表示否定意义的 adj 后缀 useless 无用的 hopeless 无望的 careless 粗心的 helpless 无助的 endless 无止境的 4 cheer up cheer me up 为了让 我 高兴 cheer n 欢呼声 cheers 用于祝酒 祝你健康 5 give out 分发 发放 gave given give up 放弃 give back return 归还 return sth to sb give sth back to sb 把某物归还给某人 give it away to 赠送给 give away sth to sb give in 屈服 6 sign 标牌 招牌 What does the sign say 符号 手势 迹象 mark v 签名 签署 Please sign on the paper 7 advertise v 做广告 advertisement n ad an advertisement for 一则 的广告 8 put off 推迟 put it off Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today 今日事今日毕 put up 搭起 建起 举起 put out 熄灭 put on 穿上 take off 脱下 put away 把 收拾起来放好 put down 放下 取下 写下 记下 put off doing sth 推迟做某事 put put putting 9 set set set setting set up establish build 建立 set off 出发 动身 set down 落下 set free 释放 使自由 10 think up 想出 come up with think about 考虑 thought thought think over 仔细考虑 think of 想起 11 at the food bank 在食品救济中心 用方框中所给的短语的适当形式完成 1 10 小题 1 We will all our ideas 2 They a football club last week 5 Could you please these books to the students set up put off give out help with write down come up with hungry put up 2 6 The plan that they at the meeting was very good 7 My English is very poor Could you please me it 8 Would you mind those notes on the blackboard I can t see them clearly 9 The poor man died of 10 Because of the heavy rain the match had to be till the next day 11 上课前你能把教室打扫干净吗 Can you before class 12 他看上去很难过 我们让他高兴起来吧 He looks sad Let s 13 Good manners usually help people to each other A get on well with B get started C get together 14 At the beginning of a new term new textbooks are to students A give out B give off C given out D given off 16 Our sports meeting has been till next Monday because of the bad weather A put on B put up C put off D put down 17 Li Hong wrote the notice and I A set it up B put it up C set up it D put up it 18 If you have any trouble be sure to A call up me B call me up C ring me up D B and C 19The primary school in that village in 1995 with the help of some young people A was set up B was put up C was found D was made 20 The computer is much too expensive I will it A talk about B think of C think about D say about 第二课时 Section A3a 4 II 学习目标 一 词汇及短习语 1 major adj 主要的 重大的 vi 主修 专攻 major in sth 2 coach v 训练 指导 n 教练 pl coaches 3 take after look be like be similar to 像 He takes after his mother 4 fix fixed fixed 修理 fix repair mend fix up 安装 固定性质的 修理 fix up time to do sth 安排时间做什么 列如 Please fix up some time to help your son repair 修理比较大而复杂的物体 建筑 机械 车辆 5 hand out give out 分发 发放 hand in 上交 Our homework must be handed in on time 6 be home to be the home of 是 的家园 是 栖息地 7 put to use 把 投入使用 We should learn how to put time to good use 8 volunteer one s time to do sth 牺牲时间干什么 自愿花时间干什么 He volunteers most of his time to help the homeless people 9 a major commitment 一种重大的奉献 3 10 a soccer team for little kids 一只小孩儿足球队 12 start a Chinese History club 开办一个中国历史俱乐部 二 重点句子 1 Not only do I feel good about helping other people but I get to spend time doing what I love to do 不仅我感觉到帮助别人很好 而且我可以花时间做我喜欢的事 注 not only but also 不仅 而且 当位于句首时 其后的分句要倒装 Eg Not only does he like English but also his brother learns it well 位于句首的连接两个并列主语时 不用倒装语序语 动词就近原则 Eg Not only you but also she isis wrong not only but also 连接成份要对等 名对名 动对动 形对形 both and 2 She puts this love to good use by working in the after school care center at her local elementary school 她通过在当地小学的课后辅导中心工作使她的爱好得到了很好的发挥 3 根据文章内容完成下列改写 Three students are studying in Number 77 High School The school these special young people They other people This volunteer work each of them several hours a week so it is a HuiPing loves to read so she put by working in at her local school Lin Pei s hope is to a veterinarian after school He every Saturday morning in an animal hospital a professional singer is Zhu Ming s dream He sings for people at the city hospital to They think is great do they feel good about helping but they do they love to do The three students set up a at their school We should them IV Homework 1 They a lot of food and clothes to the flooded area A gave away B ran away C took away D put away 2 Your backpack is to mine don t know which one is mine A same B similar C like D similarity 3 Jimmy his father They are both tall and like to help others A seems like B looks after C takes after 4 He often volunteers his time help homeless people 5 Not only you but also he 去过 Beijing 6 They regard school as 家园 them 7 Can you spend more time 让他们高兴 8 Do you know when the student volunteer project 成立 9 Being a p basketball is my dream 10 The house they live caught fire last night luckily the firemen arrived as soon as possible and the fire A where put up B that put away C where put out D that put down 11 Reading novels and different kinds of magazines her a lot of spare time A spent B was cost C took D was paid 12 Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese in Qingdao in 2008 4 I don t think so Now the young the old are learning to speak English A only except B either or C neither nor D not only but also 13 I am interested in animals so I every Saturday working in an animal hospital A pay B get C take D spend 14 The villagers took turns the river bank A to watch B watching C at watching D all above 15 The little boy stood up to some more milk A ask after B ask C ask about D ask for 16 I am afraid you have to his advice A take B receive C carry D listen 第三课时 Section B 1a self check II 学习目标 一 词汇及短语 1 cheer up Jim cheer him up 2 ask for 要 要求 请求 ask sb for sth ask sb not to do sth 请某人 不 做 Whenever I ask my mother for money she asks me not to spend much time buying snacks 每当我向妈妈要钱时 她就叫我别花太多的钱买小吃 3 run out of use up 花完 用光 Run out of 的主语通常是使用某物的主体 run out 的主语通常是物 The money ranran outout what should we do The money waswas runrun outout ofof yesterday They ranran outout ofof the money yesterday 4 set up a call in center for parents 开通了一条家长热线 5 work out fine 很有效 The idea he came up with worked out fine 6 give away 捐赠 7 make a pen pal website 建立一个笔友网站 8 do a radio interview 作一次电台采访 二 重点句子 1 They set up a call in center for parents 他们建立了一条家长热线 2 The strategies that he came up with worked out fine 他想出的方法 策略 很有效 fill in the blank according to the 3a Last week everyone the Bike Boy But this week Jimmy is happy again On Monday he told a that he old bikes He also some signs old bikes and all his friends and told them the problem He even ads at a local Them he told the teachers at schools about his problem and they a for parents The that he came up with He now has sixteen bikes to and to children who don t have bikes III 巩固练习 5 1 My mother asked me 不要担心她 2 The money I gave him 用完 last Saturday 3 Does the medicine I gave you 效果好吗 4 When did you have your old bike 修理 5 The teacher asked me to help her to the test paper A hand in B hand out C hang out D hand up 6 After class the students their books and went out A put up B put away C put out D put off 7 If I had one million dollars I would some of them to the charity A give out B give away C give up D give in 8 They put up signs 求 singing jobs 9 The girl is tall and outgoing She her mother A takes after B takes care of C takes up D takes back 10 He kept 提供 us hot water 11 The girl had run out of money buy books 12 The twins take after them parents 句型转换 1 What could I do Do you think 合并为一句 do you think do 2 Both John and Jim are good students 改为同义句 John Jim a good students 3 Tom is ill in hospital I d like to make him happy 改为同义句 Tom is ill in hospital I d like to him 4 Would you like to clean up the city parks 作肯定回答 Yes I 5 I am not sure what I should do 改为简单句 I am not sure 第四课时 Reading 一 词汇及短语 1 disable adj the disable disable people 残疾人 The adj 表示一类人 谓语动词用复数 如 the old the young the poor the rich able adj an able man 能人 2 organize v 组织 organization n an organization organized adj 有组织的 3 fill v fill with 用 装满 sth be filled with be full of 装满 The box is filled with apples The box is full of apples be crowded with 挤满 The room is crowded with people 房间挤满了人 fill in the blank 填空 Please fill in the blanks with proper tense of given words 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 unable adj be unable to do 能够做某事 6 be unable to do 不能做某事 be not able to do I m sure you will be able to pass this exam 5 imagine n v ing that 6 shut 关闭 shut shut shutting close open 7 carry 携带 搬运 take 带走 bring 带来 拿来 fetch 去拿来 表示一个来回 fetch sb sth fetch sth for sb The teacher told us to our homework to school the next day My mother reminded me not to forget to my homework to school the next day Trucks 卡车 are used to heavy things There is no chalk 粉笔 here who me some A bring B take C carry D fetch 8 at once right away right now in a minute 立刻 马上 9 support 支持 Which football team do you support n 支撑 支持 不可数名词 支撑物 支柱 可数名 Thanks for our activity 10 appreciate v 感激 欣赏 宾语一般是表示某种行为的名词的或动名词 He appreciates having time to relax 他喜欢有时间放松 Your donation is very appreciated 11 donate give away v 捐赠 n donation 12 pleasure n with pleasure 十分乐意 It s my pleasure 不用谢 pleasant adj 令人 愉快的 pleased adj 高兴的 满意的 二 重点句子 1 You have helped make it possible for me to have lucky who has filled my life with pleasure make it adj 不定式 从句 Our math teacher can make it easier to learn math well It s a pleasure my pleasure 不用谢 Your donation is greatly appreciated Thanks for your donation Fill in the blank according to the article Dear Miss Li I d like to you sending money to Animal Helpers an organization to help people You se you have helped for me Lucky Who has my blind deaf unable to walk or use your hands easily is something that most people cannot But there are many people who face these challenges and I am one of them Because I can t use my arms or legs well things like the telephone opening and doors or things have always been difficult 7 for me Then one day last year a friend of said that she would like to She said she would talk to Animal Helpers to see if it would be possible for me to get a dog She also thought a dog might cheer me up I told her that I love animals and that I d love to have a dog I feel to have Lucky I am only able to have a dog helper your The dog has been to understand different for I say Lucky my book and he does it He is very clever and many English words even some difficult like upstairs Lucky is an dog I ll send you a photo of him if you like and I could show you how he helps me too one day And so I thank you again for Animal Helpers It s very important that this does not money Your is greatly and the money help people me 二 完成下列各题 1 They helped 组织 the class activities 2 把 He fills my life with pleasure 译成汉语 3 The telephone is ringing who can 接 it for me 4 把 He said that he would help me out 改成直接引语 5 把 I say Lucky Fetch my books 改成间接引语 6 l the sick dog was saved at last 7 That s an result to us We never thought that they could beat us 8 New workers must 培训 before beginning to work at the factory 课堂练习 1 The whole hole 填满 water 2 The trip made us all It gave us a lot of 高兴 3 He is blind in both eyes so he is u to see 4 He invented this kind of machine to make it possible stay under water for long 5 Can you these things to the teacher over there He needs them now A take B bring C carry D fetch 6 Many dogs train to help people 7 What an amaze story he told us 8 He is 她的一个好朋友 9 Thanks for 支持 my study 10 This kind of machine is used cut things 第五课时 语法聚集 1 短语动词 由动词 某些介词或副词构成的 起动词作用的短语叫做短语动词 2 短语动词的构成有下列几种情况 动词 介词 8 此类短语动词可以用及物动词 后面必须接宾语 Eg Look at the blackboard please listen to take after depend on look for deal with look after wait for belong to go over work on work out think over 动词 副词 此类短语动词既可以用及物动词 也可以用不及物动词 注 这类短语动词 若宾 语是代词 则必须放在动词和副词之间 get up put on wake up clean up cheer up hand out help out put off put up turn on off 动词 副词 介词 run out of come up with do well in look forward to look out of get along with 动词 名词 介词 take part in make use of pay attention to take care of make friends with take pride in 系动词 形容词 介词 be strict with be mad at be angry with be full of be filled with be proud of be different from be friendly to be similar to Exercises 一 选择题 1 Could you take care of our dog while we are away A with pleasure B It s my pleasure C Never mind D That s all right 2 What s the matter I am having trouble who has taken my book A finding B looking for C finding out D looking up 3 The flight to Guangzhou had to be because of the heavy snow A put up B put away C put off D put down 5 Not only you but also Michael homework at school every day A do B does C did D done 6 Kate a piece of waste paper and put it into the rubbish bag A threw away B picked up C looked for D handed up 8 Whenever I am in trouble he always A cheer me up B help me out C take me out D help with me 9 The room is smoke I can t see you clearly A filled with B filled of C full with D fulled of 10 As soon as the phone bell rang I hurried to the phone A carry away B take off C put up D pick up 12 She by finding me a specially trained dog which actually A helped me cheered me B helped me out cheered me up C helped me up cheered me up D helped me out cheered me out 13 Alan there are toys here and there in your room Why not Oh sorry I ll do it at once A put them off B put them away 9 C put off them D put away them 14 To learn English is difficult but you should never A give up it B give it back C give it up D give it off 15 Whenever you visit a park what you bring there A take away B take off C take up D take down 18 You d better hurry or we ll be late for the plane Don t worry The plane will in two hours A take in B take away C take off D take out 20 Are we going to have the sports meeting this week No It is till next week because of the bad weather A put away B put on C put off D put up 21 Sally your sunglasses The sun is so bright A put on B put up C put away D put down 24 Not only Jim but also his sister a few

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