人教版八年级英语下册导学案12

课题课题 UnitUnit 3 3 sectionsection A A 3a 43a 4 1 1 课时课时 学习学习目目标标 1 理解掌握 3a 的短文 2 过去进行时与过去式在文章中的运用及二者的区别 重点 重点 难难点点 1 过去进行时与过去式在文章中的运用及二者的区别 2 reach arrive get to 三者的区别 导学导学指指导导 温温故知新故知新 小组用过去进行时与过去式讲故事 自主互助自主互助学习学习 一 重要知识点 1 experience 当经历讲 是可数的 当经验讲 是不可数的 例如 I had a very unusual experience on Sunday 2 around 大约等同于 about 另作 环绕 讲 例如 I get up at around 6 o clock every day 可用 about 替换 He likes travelling around the world 这时不可替换 3 follow 跟随 遵从 following 下列的 下述的 接下来的 The boy followed his mother into the meeting room 4 arrive reach get to 三者都有 到达 之意 1 arrive 是不及物动词 要么不跟宾语 若跟宾语需用介词 at 或 in 2 reach 是及物动词 可直接跟宾语 3 get 与 to 合在一起即 get to 才有到达之意 单单一个 get 是 得到 购买 等意思 例如 Bofore the police arrived the alien left the shop 不跟宾语 They arrived in Beijing last night 大地方用 in They arrived at school gate at 3 o clock yesterday afternoon 小地点 用 at They reached Beijing last night They got to Beijing last night 5 surprise 使吃惊 动词 be surprised 某人 很吃惊 形容词主要修饰人 surprising令人吃惊的 主要修饰物 例如 I don t want to surprise him I am very surprised at the surprising news 我对这个令人吃惊的消息感到很惊讶 surprise sb 指 让某人吃惊 I don t want to surprise you 我不想让你 吃惊 6 kid小孩 开玩笑 He is a kid I passed the exam you are kidding 7 I was walking down the street when a UFO landed right in front of me 当一个UFO恰好落在我面前的时候 我正在街上走 right在这里是副词 恰好 正好 的意思 表示强调 例如 right now 现在 right here 就在这儿 8 Before the police arrived the alien left the shop 在警方到达之前 外星人离开了商店 before 在 之前 引导时间状语从句 学习过程 1 学习新单词 experience imagine strange follow amazing kid 2 学习 3a 短文 1 让学生自学短文并逐句翻译 再纠正 找出文章中的重点词语句型 2 熟读短文并标记出含有过去进行时的句型 3 让学生自学短文 朗读短文 4 听录音 复述文章 3 小组合作 写出关键词句 看图讲故事 4 小组合作 运用过去进行时描述过去某时的活动 课课堂堂练习练习 一 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 While I was in the kitchen I heard someone shout for help 2 This English word has different mean in Chinese 3 Both of the old men are national hero 4 Tony fly to the US this morning and his fly took off at 7 20 5 I sleep late when I hear a loud noise 6 I think the news is amaze 7 They visit the museum this time yesterday 二 用 arrive in at reach get to 的适当形式填空 1 I to school at 2 o clock last Sunday 2 Mary Shanghai yesterday 3 They in Hongkang the day before yesterday 4 Tom at school gate at 3 00 last Sunday 要点要点归纳归纳 1 理解掌握 3a 短文 2 过去进行时与过去式在文章中的运用及二者的区别 拓展拓展练习练习 一 连词成句 1 doing were what you arrived UFO the when 2 library standing of was in I the front 3 out saw sh