高中英语：unit1 other countries,other cultures单元学案（牛津译林版选修9）.doc

Module 9 Unit 1Other countries, other cultures单元学案 【目标要点】一、重点单词1. _ adj. 数不清，无数2. _adv. 似乎，表面上看3. _adj. 丰富的，充裕的4. _n. 祖先，祖宗5. _adj.令人惊叹的，可怕的6. _adv. 大约7. _n. 热忠于的人，爱好者8. _adj. 永久的，持久的9. _ n. 娱乐，消遣10. _v. 危及，连累，妥协，11. _adj. 可变通的，有弹性的12. _adj. 保守的， 守旧的13. _v. 占用，侵占14. _v.& n. 登记，注册，挂号15. _adj. 强制的，义务的16. _adv. 十分认真地，虔诚地17. _adj. 绝对的，完全的18. _n. 参与者，参赛选手19. _adv. 相对地，相对而言20. _adj. 给人深刻印象的二、重点短语1._仅次于2._简称，缩略3._喜欢，喜爱4._为的所在地/家园5._迎合，满足6._由于，因为，归功于7._必定，必然8._把抛在一旁，抛弃9._配备有10._填写11._参加12._总共，一共13._值得，应受14._尤其，特别15._位于，坐落在16._由组成17._就而言18._碰运气，找出路19._以为基础20._而不是三、词汇联想1.defend v. - _(n.)2.devotion n. -_(v.)3.export v.&n. - _(反)4.patience n. - _ (adj.&n.)5.freezing adj. _(v.) _(过) _(过去分词)6. settlement n.-_(v.)-_(人)7. immigration n.- _(v.)8. percentage n. - _(n.)9. preference n. - _(v.)10. competitor n.-_(n.) -_ (v.)四、重点句型1._ _（坐落于）the heart of Toronto is the Canadian National Tower, which is often called the CN Tower_ _ （简称）2.Montreal is the second largest city in Canada and also the second largest French speaking city in Canada,_ _ the largest.（巴黎是最大的）3.Vancouver has superb scenery,_ _ _ _ close to the most popular wilderness and ski areas(附近有最受欢迎的荒原和滑雪胜地，此外还有).4.The waterfalls, the largest _ _ _ _ _ a semicircle(其中最大的瀑布形似),are 670 metres wide, and fall 56 metres in an awesome white sheet of water.5. A maple leaf _ _ _ (有作为标志)the Canadian flag.6.The maple tree supplies Canada most famous food-maple syrup-_ _ _ _(配上一起吃太完美了) pancakes.7.This mall _ _ (迎合)every shopping need.8. If you work hard, you _ _ _ (注定会)succeed.9. I _ _ _ _(偏爱) dessert.10.The conversation quickly _ _(转向)sport. It _ _ _ _ _(有可能是对分析)the most recent sporting results.11._ _ _ _ _ (由于它的大多数人口)living near the coast, swimming and surfing are popular activities for many families at the weekend.12.Since most tennis courts _ _ _(配有) lighting facilities, many people often play late into the night.13.The sport is known as soccer in Australia,_ _ _ _ (以区别于 )“footy”.14.Patience is a _ _ _ (欣赏的标尺)the game .15.You will see players _ _ _ _(全身穿着白色球衣).16.In the Olympic Games _ _(尤其),Australian performers often _ _ _ _(赢得奖牌的比例高于) of medals than many of their competitors.17._ _ _ _ _ (考虑到澳大利亚人口相对较少),its outstanding performance in the Olympic Games was amazing.18.Among the most impressive athletes were the swimmers, but all of the athletes _ _ _ _ (值得称赞)19._ _ _ _ (虽然很大一部分)of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than do them, it is indeed a great sporting nation.20. For lovers of this sport,_(但是),it is an art form.五、语法精讲【典型试题】I cant tell my parents about it; I dont know _. A. who to turn to B. to who to turn C. who to turn over D. over who to turn【解析】选A。turn to sb 意思是“向某人求助或忠告”, 和turn搭配的词语主要有: by turn交替地，轮流地; in turn依次地; turn in归还 ; turn up出现，开大音量; turn out证明是，生产; turn down关小; turn over翻身，移交; turn (a)round绕着转; turn away拒绝帮助; turn back往回走 ; take turns (at) doing sth. / to do sth.轮流做某事。【链接】1. Shes having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesnt know whom to _.（2007重庆）A. turn to B. look for C. deal with D. talk about2. With no one to _ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.(2006.陕西)A. turn to B. turn on C. turn off D. turn over3. When the telephone rang he just _ and went to sleep again. A. turned off B. turned out C. turned up D. turned over 4. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please _? A. turned it on B. turned it down C. turned it off D. turned it up 5. Will Peter come here? Yes. He promised to, but he hasnt _. A. turned out B. turned up C. turned into D. turned on 6. Through the reform, the economic situation of China _ much better than it used to. A. turned into B. turned off C. turned to D. turned out 7. Dont always _ a dictionary when you meet an unknown word. A. look up B. look to C. turn up D. turn to 8. In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has _.A. turned down B. turned over C. fallen down D. fallen over答案: 1-8 AADDBDDC 【典型试题】Just in front of our house _ with a history of 1.000 years. A. does a tall tree stand B. stands a tall tree C. a tall tree is standing D. a tall tree stands【解析】选B。为了句子平衡，英语句子经常使用倒装句，把介词短语、副词等放在句首，把句子主语后移。例： In front of the house sat an old man smoking a pipe. 在房屋前面坐着一位老人在抽烟斗。表示地点、方向、时间的副词（here, out, in, up, down, back off, away, now, then等）位于句首时使用全部倒装；Only + 状语（从句）及否定副词开头的句子应该部分倒装。【链接】1. In the dark forests _, some large enough to hold several English towns.(辽宁2005)A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand2. Only after my friend came _. （福建2005）A. did the computer repair B. he repaired the computerC. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired 3. They have a good knowledge of English but little _ they know about German. （天津2005）A. haveB. did C. had D. do4. Never before _ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. （上海2005）A. has this city been B. this city has been C. was this city D. this city was5- My room gets very cold at night. (2007江苏) - _.A. So is mine B. So mine is C. So does mine D. So mine does6Little _ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business. （2007安徽） A. he realized B. he didnt realize C. didnt he realize D. did he realize 7 _ that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere. (2007陕西)A. So successful her business was B. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successful D. So was her successful business8I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom _ so lonely as now.(2007辽宁)A. have I felt B. I had felt C. I have felt D. had I felt 答案:18 BCBACDBA【典型试题】We dont keep winning games _ we keep playing well. A. because B. unless C. when D. while【解析】选D。while表示 “尽管；虽然”，引导让步状语从句。She was educated at Beijing University, _ she went on to have her advanced study abroad. A. after which B. from which C. from that D. after that【解析】选A。which引导定语从句，代指前句所谈之事。which在定语从句中作after的宾语。【链接】1While reading , an idea struck me _ books are the greatest invention of human beings. A. what B. which C. whose D. that2. _ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. （2006辽宁） A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever3- Why didnt you tell him about the meeting? （2006四川） - He rushed out of the room _ I could say a word. A. before B. until C. when D. after4. - Mom , what did your doctor say? （2006四川） - He advised me to live _ the air is fresher. A. in where B. in which C. the place where D. where5He was a man of strong feelings, _ normally lay hidden deep inside him. A. it B. that C. which D. those6We shouldnt spend our money testing so many people, most of _ are healthy.(2007北京）A. that B. which C. what D. whom7The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make _ it is. (2007天津) A. what B. which C. how D. where8He was educated at the local high school, _ he went on to Beijing University. (2007江苏) A. after which B. after that C. in which D. in that9. After graduation she reached a point in her career _ she needed to decide what to do. (2007江西)A. that B. what C. which D. where答案: DAADCDAAD【考点演练】一、单项填空1. Happy and _, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A. Surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprising D. To be surprised2. If you feel sick and tired of fat food , that is _ you have to go to the hospital for a medical examination. A. when B. why C. whether D. what 3. The _ on her face told us that she was really angry. A. impression B. sight C. appearance D. expression4. Perhaps _ most separates the successful people from others is _ they live on purpose.A. /; what B. that; what C. what; that D. that; that5. - Lucy, you wash the dishes, _?. - Mom, cant Lily do it? Its her turn. A. dont you B. can you C. shall you D. will you6. It was not until dark _ he found _ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem. A. that; what B. that; that C. when; what D. when; that7. In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help _ there is human suffering.A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. wherever8. Please remain _until the plane has come to a complete stop. A. to seat B to be seated C. seated D. seating9. They are teachers and dont realize _ to start and run a company. A. what takes it B. what they take C. what takes them D. what it takes10. Although he knew _little about _large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded where more well-informed experimenters failed. A. a; the B. 不填；the C. a; 不填 D. the; a11. I wonder what will become of my daughter, _endless homework. She also bears other leading loads such as revision and recitation. A. as well as B. with C. except D. rather than12. How did you like the _ of the interpreter at the press conference held yesterday?A. performance B. achievement C. material D. words13. The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only _ beaten. A. nearly B. slightly C. narrowly D. lightly14. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _ for the day. A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. Yes, perfectly15. Special attention should be paid _ our earth from _.A. to prevent; being polluted B. to prevent; pollutingC. to preventing; being polluted D. to preventing; polluted二、 阅读理解 AWhen Diana was killed in a Paris car crash on August 31, 1997, bad girl of British pop Lilly Allen was just 12 years old. But, after the accident, she took to Londons streets and cried at the Princesss funeral that autumn.Now, 10 years later, Allen was one of the young stars who performed at a memorial concert for Princess Diana in London on July 1. Young people her age have felt the powerful influence Diana left behind. Many found an element in her that they could identify with.“She was every little girls fairy princess personified, every young womans role model of fashion and society and in her charity work, she was everyones best friend,” explains the royal commentator, Anne Somme.Its not only young stars like Allen who are showing their respect for Diana, but other young British seem to be mourning her in their own way.A group of singers from South London have recorded a song, Ten Years Since Youve Been Gone, to commemorate her death. “Princess Diana touched a lot of people when she was alive and its amazing how much affection there still is for her,” said the records producer, Charles Bailey.But Diana was not always the tower of strength depicted by her glamorous image. The revelations of her decade-long suffering from bulimia(厌食症) found sympathy with many young people. Admitting her disorder gave support to fellow sufferers. The number of young women coming forward for treatment doubled during the 1990s, according to a study by Londons Institute of Psychiatry.“By raising awareness she helped reduce the stigma attached to these illnesses and encouraged young people to seek help,” explains Mary George, of the Eating Disorder Association in the UK. “She made a very brave decision to publicly admit to such a problem.”So, the strength of her resolve allowed Diana to turn her weaknesses into something positive for the public good.16. People miss and mourn Princess Diana because of _. A. her charity work B. her modern fashionC. her participation in society D. her strong influence17. The underlined word “touched” in paragraph 5 means “_”. A. work with B. affect greatlyC. love deeply D. feel sympathetic18. What does the writer intend to tell us in the last three paragraphs?A. People showed their sympathy for Princess Diana.B. It was very difficult for her to make the decision.C. People have been aware bulimia is terrible.D. Admitting her illness brought active effect for the whole society.19. The passage mainly talks about _.A. the reason why the stars held the concert B. the exposure of her long-time bulimiaC. her positive influence in public D. the car crash that killed her BListen to an iPod during a storm and one may get more than electrifying tunes. A Canadian suffered neck burns, injured eardrums and a broken jaw when lightning traveled through his iPod wires, according to a report of Associated Press(美联社) in July 2007. A Colorado teenage ended up with similar injuries when lightning struck nearly as he was listening to his iPod while mowing the lawn. Emergency physicians report treating other patients with burns from accidents while using personal electronic devices such as Walkman players and laptop computers outdoors during storms. Contrary to some urban legends and media reports, electronic devices dont attract lightning the way a tall tree or a lightning rod does. “Its going to hit where its going to hit, but once it contacts metal, the metal conducts the electricity,” said Dr Cooper of the American College of Emergency Physicians and an emergency room doctor at University of Illinois Medical Center at Chicago.The influence from these accidents could be very serious. Eardrum ruptures(破裂) are considered the most common injury in lightning-strike victims, occurring in 5 percent to 50 percent of patients, according to various estimates. A man from the Vancouver area was injured by lightning strikes two years ago. Despite treatment, at present he has less than 50 percent of normal hearing on each side and wears hearing aids. Another victim was listening to an iPod while jogging in a thunderstorm when lightning hit a tree a couple of feet away and jumped to his body. The strike threw the man about eight feet and caused second-degree burns on his chest and left leg. A spokeswoman for Apple Inc, the maker of iPods, declined to comment. Packaging for iPods and some other music players do include warnings against using them in the rain. Lightning strikes can occur even if a storm is many miles away, so lightning safety experts have been pushing the slogan “When thunder roars, go indoors,” said Cooper. 20. The stories are told in the first three paragraphs to _. A. show that people will be seriously burnt when lightningB. further prove lightning strikes when using iPod outdoors in stormsC. tell us lightning goes wherever it wants to goD. explain injuries could occur anywhere in your body21. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage? A. The injury in a thunderstorm is not so serious.B. IPod can only be used indoors.C. Warnings can be found in iPod instruction.D. IPod conducts the electricity the same way as a tall tree.22. Which would be the usual result for the injured? A. neck burns B. broken jaw C. chest burns D. eardrum injury23. If a thunderstorm is far away, _. A. lightning strikes may happen when using iPod B. it is absolutely safe when you are listening to an iPodC. you could enjoy music from iPod outdoorsD. youre not allowed to go outside in the rain三、任务型阅读Coney Island Are you looking for a fun day out in New York at a reasonable price? Then look no further than the amusement parks situated at the historic Coney Island entertainment center in New York City.Astroland Amusement park Astroland is located on the Coney Island Boardwalks, right beside the beach. There are more than 30 exciting rides to try. Step inside our Haunted House, where ghosts and ghouls(盗墓者) will have a terrifying effect on those brave to enter! Experience the wet and wild excitement of our giant Water Flume water slide! Be rea