高考英语七选五真题

LotsLots ofof peoplepeople findfind itit hardhard toto getget upup inin thethe morningmorning andand putput thethe blameblame onon thethe alarmalarm clockclock InIn factfact thethe keykey toto easyeasy morningmorning wake upwake up lieslies inin restingresting youryour bodybody clockclock 3636 HereHere isis howhow toto makemake oneone 3737 InIn orderorder toto makemake a a changechange youyou needneed toto decidedecide whywhy it sit s importantimportant DoDo youyou wantwant toto getget upup inin timetime toto havehave breakfastbreakfast withwith youryour familyfamily getget inin somesome exerciseexercise oror justjust bebe betterbetter preparedprepared forfor youryour dayday OnceOnce youyou areare clearclear aboutabout youryour reasonreason telltell youryour familyfamily oror roommatesroommates aboutabout thethe changechange youyou wantwant toto makemake Rethink Rethink morningsmornings NowNow thatthat youyou knowknow whywhy youyou wantwant toto wakewake upup considerconsider re arrangingre arranging youryour morningmorning activitiesactivities IfIf youyou wantwant timetime toto havehave breakfastbreakfast withwith youryour familyfamily savesave somesome timetime thethe nightnight beforebefore byby settingsetting outout clothesclothes shoesshoes andand bagsbags 3838 That sThat s a a quarter hourquarter hour moremore youyou couldcould bebe sleepingsleeping ifif youyou boughtbought a a coffeecoffee makermaker withwith a a timertimer Keep Keep youryour sleep wakesleep wake scheduleschedule onon weekendsweekends IfIf you reyou re tiredtired outout byby FridayFriday nightnight sleepingsleeping inin onon SaturdaySaturday couldcould soundsound wonderfulwonderful ButBut compensatingcompensating onon thethe weekendsweekends actuallyactually feedsfeeds intointo youryour sleepinesssleepiness thethe followingfollowing weekweek a a recentrecent studystudy foundfound 3939 Keep Keep a a recordrecord andand evaluateevaluate itit weeklyweekly KeepKeep tracktrack ofof youryour effortsefforts andand writewrite downdown howhow youyou feelfeel AfterAfter you veyou ve triedtried a a newnew methodmethod forfor a a weekweek taketake a a looklook atat youryour recordrecord 4040 IfIf notnot taketake anotheranother looklook atat otherother methodsmethods youyou couldcould trytry A A GetGet a a sleepsleep specialistspecialist B B FindFind thethe rightright motivationmotivation C C A A betterbetter planplan forfor sleepsleep cancan helphelp D D AndAnd considerconsider settingsetting a a secondsecond alarmalarm E E IfIf thethe stepssteps youyou taketake areare workingworking keepkeep itit upup F F StickStick toto youryour setset bedtimebedtime andand wake upwake up timetime nono mattermatter thethe dayday G G ReconsiderReconsider thethe 1515 minutesminutes youyou spendspend inin lineline atat thethe caf caf toto getget coffeecoffee 36 C 逻辑推断题 根据下文 作者针对睡眠提出了一系列具体的改进措施推断 作者提出了制定改进睡眠的计划 故选 C 37 B 主旨推断题 下文 Once you are clear about your reason 一旦你清楚了 及时起床 原因 中 reason 即为起床的一种动机 由此推断 本段作者建议找到恰当的动机有 助于及时起床 故选 B 38 G 细节推断题 由下一句中 That s a quarter hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer 如果你买了有计时器的咖啡壶 你可以多睡 15 分钟 推断 作者建议重新考虑你在咖啡厅排队等咖啡的 15 分钟 故选 G 39 F 结论推断题 由本段的主题句 Keep your sleep wake schedule on weekends 周末要坚持作息时间表 和上一句 But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week a recent study found 一项新的研究发现 周末补觉实际上使你下一周瞌睡 推断 作者建议在周末也要坚持作息时间表 故选 F 40 E 细节推断题 由下一句中 If not take another look at other methods you could try 如果没有作用 再考虑其它可尝试的方法 推断 上一句表达的是 如果有效 故选 E 本文为社会生活类说明文 文章中说明很多人早晨起床困难 作者建议制定睡眠计划有助于早晨起床 并提出了具体的如何制定计划 1 找出合适的必须及时起床的动机 2 重新考虑上午的活动安排 3 即使在周末也要遵守作息时间表 4 坚持做记录并且每周对自己的计划进行评估 有效就继续坚持 无效则考虑其它方法 七选五的做题首先要通读全文 了解文章大意 通读答案 找出相对应的关键词 根据文章整体结构 具体内容和上下文的逻辑关系 将选项填入文中 InterruptionsInterruptions areare oneone ofof thethe worstworst thingsthings toto dealdeal withwith whilewhile you reyou re tryingtrying toto getget workwork donedone 3636 therethere areare severalseveral waysways toto handlehandle thingsthings Let sLet s taketake a a looklook atat themthem nownow 3737 TellTell thethe personperson you reyou re sorrysorry andand explainexplain thatthat youyou havehave a a millionmillion thingsthings toto dodo andand thenthen askask ifif thethe twotwo ofof youyou cancan talktalk atat a a differentdifferent timetime WhenWhen peoplepeople trytry toto interruptinterrupt youyou havehave setset hourshours plannedplanned andand letlet themthem knowknow toto comecome backback duringduring thatthat timetime oror thatthat you llyou ll findfind themthem thenthen 3838 ItIt cancan helphelp toto eliminateeliminate 消除 消除 futurefuture interruptionsinterruptions WhenWhen youyou needneed toto someonesomeone don tdon t dodo itit inin youryour ownown officeoffice 3939 it sit s muchmuch easeiereaseier toto excuseexcuse yourselfyourself toto getget backback toto youryour workwork thanthan ifif youyou trytry toto getget someonesomeone outout ofof youryour spacespace eveneven afterafter explainingexplaining howhow busybusy youyou areare IfIf youyou havehave a a doordoor toto youryour officeoffice makemake goodgood useuse ofof itit 4040 IfIf someonesomeone knocksknocks andand it sit s notnot anan importantimportant mattermatter excuseexcuse yourselfyourself andand letlet thethe personperson knowknow you reyou re busybusy soso theythey cancan getget thethe hinthint 暗示 暗示 thatthat whenwhen thethe doordoor isis closedclosed you reyou re notnot toto bebe disturbeddisturbed A A IfIf you reyou re busybusy don tdon t feelfeel badbad aboutabout sayingsaying nono B B WhenWhen youyou wantwant toto avoidavoid interruptionsinterruptions atat workwork C C SetSet boundariesboundaries forfor yourselfyourself asas farfar asas youryour timetime goesgoes D D IfIf you reyou re inin thethe otherother person sperson s officeoffice oror inin a a publicpublic areaarea E E It sIt s importantimportant thatthat youyou letlet themthem knowknow whenwhen you llyou ll bebe availableavailable F F ItIt mightmight seemseem unkindunkind toto cutcut peoplepeople shortshort whenwhen theythey interruptinterrupt youyou G G LeaveLeave itit openopen whenwhen you reyou re availableavailable toto talktalk andand closeclose itit whenwhen you reyou re notnot 36 B 信息提取题 根据下文内容主要写了如何避免别人打扰的一些处理方法 和下一句 there are several ways to handle things 这里有几种处理的方法 等信息可以推断 出答案选 B 37 A 考查上下文联系 根据下文 Tell the person you re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the twoof you can talk at a different time 告诉那个人对 不起你有很多的事情要做询问一下是否可以改个时间你们再谈 可以推断出前文是拒绝那个人和你谈话的要求 根据这个信息 我们选答案为 A 38 E 考查上下文信息联系 根据前文句子 When people try to interrupt you have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you ll find them then 当 人们试图打断你的时候 安排好时间 让他们知道在那个时候回来 或者你会找到他们 根据这个信息可以推断出下文应该是让他们知道你什么时候有空很重要 所以答案 选 E 39 D 信息提取题 根据前一句 When you need to someone don t do it in your own office 不要在你自己的办公室里 后一句 it s much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work 找个理由回到你的工作比以如何忙为借口让别人离开你工作的地方要容易的多 等信息 此处应该是如果你在其他人 的办公室里或者公共场所 所以答案选 D 40 G 信息提取题 根据前句 If you have a door to your office make good use of it 下文则要解释如何充分利用自己的门 根据这个信息下文的答案应该是 G 本文主要向人们介绍了几种如何避免别人打扰的一些处理方法 七选五 这样的题型 主要目的在于 考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握 解题时最主要的两个步骤就是 1 理清文章的逻辑和结构 2 在 所给的原文中找出关键词或者说是线索词 文章的整体思路能帮助你在答案中筛选出符合逻辑的选项 关键词则能帮助你确定更多的细节 排除相近的选项 这些技巧多练 练就能孰能生巧 HowHow toto DoDo Man on the StreetMan on the Street InterviewsInterviews TheThe man on the streetman on the street interviewinterview isis anan interviewinterview inin whichwhich a a reporterreporter hitshits thethe streetsstreets withwith a a cameramancameraman toto interviewinterview peoplepeople onon thethe sportsport 3131 ButBut withwith thesethese tipstips youryour firstfirst man on the streetman on the street interviewinterview experienceexperience cancan bebe easyeasy When When youryour bossboss oror professorprofessor sendssends youyou outout toto dodo man man on the streeton the street interviewsinterviews forfor a a storystory thinkthink aboutabout thethe topictopic andand developdevelop a a listlist ofof aboutabout tenten generalgeneral questionsquestions relatingrelating toto itit ForFor exampleexample ifif youryour topictopic isis aboutabout environmentalenvironmental problemsproblems inin AmericaAmerica youyou mightmight askask Why Why dodo youyou thinkthink environmentalenvironmental protectionprotection isis importantimportant inin AmericaAmerica 3232 Hit Hit thethe streetsstreets withwith confidenceconfidence 3333 SaySay Excuse Excuse meme I I workwork forfor XYZXYZ NewsNews andand I I waswas wonderingwondering ifif youyou couldcould shareshare youryour opinionopinion aboutabout thisthis topictopic This This isis a a quickquick wayway toto getget peoplepeople toto warmwarm upup toto youyou Move Move onon toto thethe nextnext personperson ifif someonesomeone tellstells youyou sheshe isis notnot interestedinterested inin talkingtalking onon cameracamera Don tDon t getget discourageddiscouraged 3434 EachEach interviewinterview thatthat youyou getget onon thethe streetstreet shouldn tshouldn t bebe longerlonger thanthan tenten minutesminutes AsAs soonsoon asas youyou getget thethe answeranswer youyou needneed movemove onon toto thethe nextnext personperson MakeMake suresure thatthat asas youyou gogo fromfrom interviewinterview toto interviewinterview youyou areare gettinggetting a a varietyvariety ofof answersanswers IfIf everyoneeveryone isis givinggiving youyou thethe samesame answeranswer youyou won twon t bebe ableable toto useuse itit A A safesafe numbernumber ofof interviewsinterviews toto conductconduct isis aboutabout sixsix toto tenten 3535 If If youryour newsnews stationstation oror schoolschool requiresrequires intervieweesinterviewees toto signsign releaserelease formsforms toto appearappear onon thethe airair don tdon t leaveleave workwork withoutwithout themthem A A LimitLimit youryour timetime B B AsAs youyou approachapproach peoplepeople bebe politepolite C C IfIf youyou don tdon t ownown a a cameracamera youyou cancan buybuy oneone D D ForFor newnew reportersreporters thisthis cancan seemseem likelike a a challengingchallenging tasktask E E ToTo getget goodgood andand usefuluseful resultsresults askask themthem thethe samesame questionquestion F F ThatThat numbernumber ofof interviewsinterviews shouldshould givegive youyou allall thethe answersanswers youyou needneed G G WithWith a a questionquestion likelike thisthis youyou willwill getget moremore thanthan a Yes or No replya Yes or No reply 31 D 考查句意理解以及上下文联系 句意 对于新的记者来说 这似乎是一个有挑战性的任务 根据 But with these tips your first man on the street interview experience can be easy 可知 但是 通过这些提示 您的第一个在街头的采访经验可以很容易 故 D 符合语境 故选 D 32 G 考查句意理解以及上下文联系 句意 有了这样一个问题 你会得到不仅是 是 或 否 的答复 根据 you might ask Why do you think environmental protection is important in America 可知 通过这样提问 你会得到更多的回答 故选 G 33 B 考查句意理解以及上下文联系 句意 当你接近人的时候 要有礼貌 根据下文 Say Excuse me I work for XYZ News and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic 可知 当你搭讪他人时 要有礼貌 故选 B 34 A 考查句意理解以及上下文联系 句意 限制你的时间 根据 Each interview that you get on the street shouldn t be longer than ten minutes 可知 你在街上遇到的每一 次采访都不应该超过十分钟 故 A 符合语境 故选 A 35 F 考查句意理解以及上下文联系 句意 这个访问次数应该给你所需要的所有答案 根据 If everyone is giving you the same answer you won t be able to use it A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten 可知 如果每个人都给你同样的答案 你将无 法使用它 安全的采访次数约为六到十 故 F 符合语境 故选 F 本文是一篇选句填空阅读 属于说明文 街头采访是一个采访 记者和摄影师在街上与采访人员进行面谈 对于新的记者来说 这似乎是一个有挑战性的任务 本文以此 展开谈论 主要给出了一些使之变得容易的方法 本文是一篇选句填空阅读 题目主要考查句意理解以及上下文联系 做题时学生应仔细阅读原文 把握文章主要内容 联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义 从中选 出正确答案 一定要做到有理有据 切忌胡乱猜测 If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping I would have laughed heartily Campers in my eyes were people who enjoyed insects bites ill cooked meals and uncomfortable sleeping bags They had nothing in common with me 36 The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer 37 We sleep in a tent cooked over an open fire and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor s bill for my son s food poisoning I was nevertheless talked into going on another fun filled holiday in the wilderness 38 Instead we had a pop up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner My nature loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life 39 We have done a lot of it since Recently we bought a twenty eight foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built in TV set There is a separate bedroom a modern kitchen with a refrigerator The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains 40 It must be true that sooner or later everyone finds his or her way back to nature I recommend that you find your way in style A This time there was no tent B Things are going to be improved C The trip they too