云南省2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练11Units3_4（八下）练习人教新目标版

1 课时训练 十一 课时训练 十一 unitsunits 3 3 4 4 八下八下 限时 30 分钟 单项填空 1 the salesgirl said there was no red color and if she could change it to blue a instead b instead of c because d because of 2 can i your bike sure but you mustn t it to others a lend borrow b borrow lend c lend lend d borrow borrow 3 sir could you please put out your cigarette this is a smoke free school a i m sorry about this b it doesn t matter c sure i d love to d never mind 4 it s sunny let s go sightseeing sleeping in our hotel room a thanks to b instead of c as well as d instead 5 keep windows open you are sleeping or the fresh air can t come in a since b until c while d though 6 who do you like better han han or guo jingming in fact i prefer jiang fangzhou a eitherb neither c bothd all 7 this restaurant people delicious food a provides for b offers to c provides with d offers for 8 we shouldn t always our parents a keep onb depend on c put ond go on 9 allen your bedroom is sorry mom i ll keep it tidy next time a in a mess b in order c in good healthd in an end 10 2017 盐城改编 the early bird catches the worm means that you have to do something before others be successful a in order tob in order that c so thatd for that 11 ted could you please the rubbish of course mom a take afterb take off c take outd take care of 12 president donald trump used to be a businessman so he likes to make with other countries in the foreign affairs 外交事务 a relations b communications c pressures d deals 13 according to one of the school rules middle school students are not to smoke 2 a orderedb prepared c allowedd made 14 you do at the start of the day sets the mood for the rest of the day a howeverb wherever c whoeverd whatever 15 you came back from beijing yesterday could you tell me i went there by train a how you went there b who you went with c what you think of the trip d if you enjoy the trip 完形填空 a group of adults highly succeeded in their jobs went to visit their old professor soon they began to complain 抱怨 about the stress and problems in work and life 16 professor went to the kitchen and returned 17 a pot of coffee and all kinds of cups crystal glass plastic some nice looking some plain looking some expensive some cheap and he told them to help 18 to the coffee when all the students had a cup of coffee in hand the professor said i ve noticed that all the nice looking expensive cups were 19 up leaving behind the plain and cheap ones although 20 is normal for you to take only the best for yourselves that is the root of your problems and stress you know that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee and 21 you really wanted was coffee not the cup 22 you all went for the best cups now think about this life is the coffee the jobs money and position in society are the cups they are just tools to hold and contain life and the type of cup does not change the quality of our life sometimes by paying 23 only to the cup we fail to enjoy the coffee that god has 24 us god gave us the coffee not the cups please enjoy your coffee the 25 people don t have the best of everything they just make the best of everything live simply love sincerely care deeply speak kindly and leave the rest to god 16 a ab an c d the 17 a forb with c ind at 18 a themb themselves c yourselfd everyone 19 a mixedb left c taken d accepted 20 a thisb that c there d it 21 a whob how c what d that 22 a andb but c so d however 23 a money b attention c advantage d record 24 a taught b provided c returned d bought 25 a happy b happier c happiest d happily 3 阅读理解 tom are you in bed yet called mrs white there was no answer mrs white put down her book and went to her 14 year old son s room tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast oh tom you re still playing that computer game you must stop now because it s half past eleven if you don t go to bed soon you ll be very tired tomorrow said mrs white but i ve nearly won the game tom said to mrs white she could see the excitement on his face she sat beside him you re always playing on the computer you spend more time on this machine than on your homework today more and more families have computers parents hope computers can help their children improve their study but many of their children use computers to play games listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying we often see that net bars are crowded with people especially young boys they spend a lot of money competing 竞争 with the computerized 用计算机控制的 machines the more they lose the more they want to win the result is that they don t want to work or study in some countries even scientists hate computers they say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble computer game addiction 瘾 is a serious problem in social life something should be done to solve the problem 26 how did mrs white feel when she saw her son playing late a she felt excited b she felt happy c she felt worried d she felt wonderful 27 parents hope computers can a help their children improve their study b help their children play well c help their children know a lot of internet knowledge d help their children relax themselves 28 many children use computers to a watch videosb listen to songs c play gamesd a b and c 29 the writer thinks a the boys can go to the net bars but the girls can t b the net bars are very useful c the children spend too much money on computer games d the children should play computer games 30 why do some scientists hate computers a they think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs b they think computers cause them a lot of trouble c they think it s a waste of time to use computers d both a and b 根据句意 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 31 i the floor yesterday so it s not my turn today sweep 32 i think you have to keep a good with your parents relate 33 although they have had the meeting for two hours they are still in agree 34 in our you can find some small gardens neighbor 35 we can play soccer outside today at least it is but not rainy cloud 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语 注意使用适 当的形式 4 36 you can leave me alone i can myself 照顾 37 i think we have to learn how others in a new place 和睦相处 38 we are in trouble 在他们看来 39 you have to learn how to after washing them 叠衣服 40 every one of us should building a more beautiful china 尽一份力 参考答案参考答案 1 a 根据前半句没有红色的 可推出用蓝色的进行代替 故排除 c d instead of 短语后面跟名词或代词 不 可单独使用 instead 是副词 可以放在句末 故选 a 2 b borrow 意为 借来 搭配 from lend 意为 借出 搭配 to 故选 b 3 a i m sorry about this 意为 对于这个我很抱歉 it doesn t matter 意为 没关系 sure i d love to 意为 当然 我很乐意 never mind 意为 没关系 不用记在心上 根据句意可知选 a 4 b thanks to 意为 多亏 instead of 意为 而不是 as well as 意为 也 和 一样 instead 意为 5 代替 而不是 根据句意可知选 b 5 c 考查连词词义辨析 since 意为 自从 until 意为 直到 while 意为 当 时候 though 意为 虽然 引导让步状语从句 根据 or the fresh air can t come in 可推知 前面是说睡觉时要开着窗 户 故选 c 6 b 根据 i prefer jiang fangzhou 可知 han han 和 guo jingming 两人都不喜欢 故选 b 7 c 8 b 9 a 10 a 11 c take out the rubbish 意为 倒垃圾 12 d 13 c 14 d 15 a 根据答语 went there by train 可知 问句是询问去北京的交通方式 故选 a 主旨大意 本文讲述了一个教授通过喝咖啡的故事告诉他的学生们对待生活的态度 我们一生为了金钱 地 位而忽略了生活 我们所做的一切都是为生活服务的 因此要乐观快乐地生活 不要被一些名利