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Unit 4 The next step活动一:课文理解Step 1:Welcome to the unitThere are many different courses you can study at university.Look at the pictures and discuss with your partners the different courses the people in the pictures are studying.Step 2:Reading comprehensionFast ReadingRead the article quickly and answer the following questionsHow long has Qin Xiaoyong been at university?What sports did he play at school? What sports did his Canadian friend introduce?Structure of the articlePart 1(para.1)Part 2(para.2)Part 3(paras.3-6)Part 4(paras.7-8)Part 5(paras.9-10)Detailed ReadingPart 1 (P1)What is the intention of the Qins writing this article?Part 2 (P2)What do you need to do to prepare for university?To decide What did Qin choose to study in Canada?Part3 (P3-6)Adjustments to: Part 4 (P7-8)Can you describe Qins dormitory?How do Canadian university students spend their free time?Part 5 (P9-10)What good advice do you think Qin gives? Step 3:Task-based reading1 before going to university6 made to my life at university inCanadaDeciding to which university to send your 2 , what course you want to 3 in, and which permits to study abroad.Setting up e-mail addresses for my family is a good way to keep in 4 with them.Learning how to use a stove and a rice cooker and how to cook some simple dishes. Learning how to do laundry and how to give the washing a short spin on a low heat is a 5 for an independent life. Leaving the nest was hard for me, but I could study and meet new people to 7 myself to new life.At first I found it strange to eat Canadian food, but later I am 8_ to it and I also can cook some Chinese food on my own. I am good at 9 the amount of money I spend each week, which makes my friends think of me as a 10 person. University life in Canada can be exciting and busy.Step 4:Consolidation:Complete the dialogue Xiaoyong(Y) and Xiaohua(H)H: Hi, Xiaoyong, You know Im going to study abroad. Would you like give me a quick p_ _ of what the university life looks like abroad. Y: Of course. As far as Im concerned, its very e_ _.H: Well, could you give me some a_ _ about it?Y: Surely, firstly you should look t_ _numerous brochures to decide which university to apply to.H: Right, but I have d_on my university.Y: Then you have to make some big a_ to your life.H: I agree with you. And anything else?Y: Maybe you should learn how to cook and do l_. Besides, youd better s_ _ some of your money away each week to make it last.H: I will. Anyway, I feel worried about my future university life abroad.Y: Dont worry. When planning for university, you should look f_ _ instead of backwards .H: Thanks a lot. I think Ill the most of it.Y: You are welcome. If you have any other questions, do not h_ _ to ask me at any time. Step 5:研究理解句子,并注意划线部分的具体意义1.I am writing this article to give you a quick preview of what to expect from university life either in China or abroad.(P50 Ls6-9)2.After looking through numerous brochures,I decided on the East Canada Technology University,where I chose to study Civil Engineering,which is the study of how to build things like bridges and roads. ( P50 Ls16-21)3.Moving to Canada meant making some big adjustmnts to my life.( P50 Ls22-23)4.Although I knew everybody has to leave the nest at some point, leaving my family was the hardest part,and some people cannot handle being away from home. ( P50 Ls23-27)5.However, during my first year at university, I was so busy studying and meeting new people that I did not write to my family as often as I should have. ( P50 Ls31-34)6.Now I am getting used to Canadian food,and believe it or not,my new favourite food is steak with mustard sauce. ( P50 Ls41-44)7.However,I think it is a good idea to squirrel some of your money away each week to make it last. ( P51 Ls66-67)8.Going to university is an adventure,and you should make the most of it. ( P51 Ls97-98)9.My advice to you is to prepare and think ahead, and you will be sure to have an easier time in making the transition from home to university. ( P51 Ls99-102)10.If you have any other questions,do not hesitate to write to me.Homework:Writing大学生活即将开始,你将面对新的学习和生活环境,请根据提示写一篇英语短文,谈谈你打算如何安排你的大学生活。内容要点应包括:确定新的学习目标;改进学习方法;学会独立生活;参加各种课外活动;处理好与同学的关系 参考词汇及句型要求:away from think ahead get used to squirrel away make the most of; make the transition from home to universityV-ing作主语;it作形式宾语;疑问词+to doI will go to college in the near future. _ _活动二:合作探究如何运用重要的语言点译出下列词组1.问候某人2.让某人提前迅速了解3.浏览4.选定,确定5.对我的生活做出一些重大调整6.信不信由你7.洗衣服8.独立生活9.存储,储蓄10.用毫米来丈量11.向前看而不是向后看12.充分利用13.务必做14.向某大学申请15.感觉像是浪子回家16.稍稍甩干衣服1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 单词拼写1.Students who study e_ often have to make miniature models.2.Turn to page 12 for a p_ of next weeks programmes.3.My wool sweater s_ in the wash.4.H_ Betty is now approaching the coast of Florida.5.We need to ensure a smooth t_ between the old system and the new one.6.The match is so small that it could be measured in m_!7.Living on your own may help you become more i_.8.She went through a period of emotional a_ after her marriage broke up.9.A p_ of photographs arrived with the mail.10.Having good p_ relationships is the most important thing for me.词组填空(Fill in the blanks with the phrases given, paying attention to the correct forms)used to do/apply to/make adjustments to/at one time/get used to/believe it or not/introduce to make the most of/decide on/squirrel away1.It was she who first _ _ the pleasures of sailing _ me.2.The new technology _ farming.3.I _ like him much when we were at school 4.Dont worryyoull soon _ his sense of humour.5.I _ the design to appeal to all ages.6._, Lihua will go to America next month.7._ there were not so many cars on the street.8.Its my first trip abroad, so Im going to _it.9.Dont _ important matters too quickly. 10.So now I just want to _ enough money in one place that Im sure I wont touch unless I have to.Homework:Writing(参考答案)I will go to college in the near future. It is no doubt that thinking ahead is a good way for us to prepare for our university life. As we all know, making the transition from home to university could be the most difficult thing I would come across during the first few months in college. However, I believe if I have made good preparations, I can get it through. After entering college, I plan to set new goals in my study and improve my way of learning. Whats more, it is the first time that I have been away from my parents; therefore it is necessary for me to learn to live on my own, such as doing some washing and cleaning by myself, and learning to squirreling away money as well. In my spare time, I will take part in different kinds of school activities, for example, I will often go to the English Corner to practice my spoken English. In addition, I need to get along well with my classmates and teachers at college. I believe I will have a wonderful college life as long as I make the most of my college time.词汇研究1.I am writing this article to give you a quick preview of what to expect from university life either in China or abroad.(P50 Ls6-9)我写这篇文章是为了让你们提前迅速了解可以期待从大学生活中得到什么,无论是在中国国内还是在国外。previewpreview n事先查看,查阅(of),预看,预先审查(或检查),预习他们把那录音送来给我们预先审查。They sent the recording for our preview. give sb. a quick preview of让某人提前了解一下在学期开始老师提前让学生了解他们将要学的内容。At the start of the term the teacher .preview vt.预览、预习;预演;试映(电影)这出戏定于今晚试演。The play is due to be previewed tonight.你最好在课前预习好课文。Youd better . preview 作动词用时意义还有:to give a short account of something that is going to happen在学期的第一堂课上,我们的老师对该课程做了简要的介绍。In our first class of the semester, .expect大厅里挤满了前来应聘的人,因为不知道从结果中可以期待什么,他们看起来都很紧张。The hall , who didnt know , all looking quite anxious.Ive worked with children before , so I know what _ in my new job. (2000 全国) A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expectsI _ to stop her from entering the room, but it was too late. A. expected B. expect C. should expect D. had expected If you are admitted to a key university, _ as a prize? Im longing for a cell phone. A.what you expect your father will offer you B.do you expect what your father will offer you C.what do you expect will your father offer you D. what do you expect your father will offer you 2.After looking through numerous brochures,I decided on the East Canada Technology University,where I chose to study Civil Engineering,which is the study of how to build things like bridges and roads. ( P50 Ls16-21) 翻阅了大量的小册子之后,我决定申请东加拿大科技大学学习土木工程,这是一门关于如何修建诸如桥梁、道路等设施的学科。look through常见的意义Look through a window.透过窗户看去。Look through the enemys tricks.识破敌人的种种花招。look through sth=examine or read sth quickly.快速检查某事物/快速阅读某物Look through the papers, will you?请你过目那件文件好吗?is it helpful to look through the newspaper?浏览报纸有帮助吗?她在英语期中考试前浏览了一下笔记。She before the midterm English examination.look的相关短语1.环视,往四周看2.照看;照顾 3.look at 4.回顾 5.轻视,看不起 6.寻找 7.盼望,期待 8.look into 9.看起来像 10.袖手旁观 11.把看成 12.注意,提防,当心 13.look sth over 14.转过头来看 15.正视/直视某人 16.look sb up and down 17.look up 18.(在字典或参考书中)查阅19.钦佩;仰慕;尊敬 20.你今天气色不好。1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 用上述所列词组中的恰当的词组并用其恰当的形式填空Ive _all my papers but I still cant find the contract.Only one man tried to help us, the rest just_ in silence._ those days, I still cant figure out what went wrong.We need to_very carefully_ways of improving our efficiency.Practical measures have been taken and things are_! 3.Moving to Canada meant making some big adjustmnts to my life.( P50 Ls22-23) 移居加拿大意味着对我的生活要作一些大调整。mean的用法复习To others, happiness means achieving success in something, such as meeting a goal. 幸福意味着获得成功I didnt mean to cheat, but it was still cheating anyhow.我本不打算作弊的He means what he says.他说话是当真的。虽然她很生气,但她对你无恶意。Although she seemed angry, she meant you no harm.我本打算帮你学英语的,但我太忙了。 I had meant to help you with your English, but I was very busy.make some big adjustmnts to到国外学习对于青少年来说就意味着独立生活,他们要对自己的生活做出一些重大的调整。Studying abroad means to the youth living on their own and .如果你想适应这儿的生活,你不得调整你的生活习惯。 If you want to become used to the life here, youll have to . 复习:使自己适应于: V-ing(动名词)做主语、宾语是高考语法项目。All the staff in our company are considering to the city centre for the fashion show. A.to go B.going C.to have gone D.having goneEugenes never willing to alter any of his opinions. Its no use with him. A.to argue B.arguing C.argued D.having argued There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.My goodness! I cant imagine that old.A.to be B.to have beenC.being D.having beenIf you think that treating a woman well means always her permission for things, think again. A.gets B.gotC.to get D.getting4.Although I knew everybody has to leave the nest at some point, leaving my family was the hardest part,and some people cannot handle being away from home. ( P50 Ls23-27)虽然我知道每个人到了一定的时候都得离开家,但对我而言离开家是最痛苦的。at some point/moment在某个时刻 很多人在人生的某个阶段都会遭遇失败。Many people in their life.at all points 在各方面 on the point of doing sth就要做in point of 就而言 off the point 离题的to the point 中肯/切题的 go/get/wander off the point离题,不切题 Theres no / not much point in doing 做没有用After graduation she reached a point in her career _ she needed to decide what to do. A. that B. what C. which D. whereDo you agree with the point _ exams should be abolished so that students can really enjoy their studies? A. that B. what C. which D. wherehandle vt 处理, 控制, 对待,管理(局势,人,工作或感情)She is very good at handling her students. 她对待学生很有办法。You have to know how to handle yourself in this business.你必须知道在这件事上如何把握自己。vt(用手)拿, 触, 摸Our cat hates beig handled. 我们的猫不喜欢被人摸弄。vt 控制,操纵(车辆,动物,工具等); 驾驭(马)SVOShe is a difficult horse to handle. 她是一匹桀骜不驯的马。vt 买卖=deal in sth SVOThey were arrested for handling stolen goods.他们因买卖赃物而被逮捕。vi handle well/badly (容易、难以)驾驶,操纵 SVThis car handles well in any weather. 这辆车在任何天气下开起来都很灵便。n手柄, 把手,拉手She turned the handle and opened the door.她转动把手打开了门。n柄,把,提梁,把手Mom beat me with a broom handle.妈妈用扫帚柄打我。习惯用语fly/go/slip off the handle 美口冒火, 激动; 死, 翘辫子give a handle to/for 使人有可乘之机, 给人以口实have two handles 有两个方面; 有两种解take sth by the best handle 以最好的方法去对待理解(某事物)throw the handle after the blade 刀身丢失后连刀柄也扔掉; 破罐子破摔; 孤注一掷up to the handle 美彻底地; 完全地; 极度地5.However, during my first year at university, I was so busy studying and meeting new people that I did not write to my family as often as I should have. ( P50 Ls31-34)然而,在大学第一年,我忙于学习和见新的朋友,我写电子邮件给家里的次数没有我应该的写得那么多。as often as I should have 为省略句。省略句是高考考查的语法项目.We all know that, _, the situation will get worse. A. not if dealt carefully with B. if not carefully dealt with C. if dealt not carefully with D. not if carefully dealt withThe flowers his friend gave him will die unless _ every day. A. watered B. watering C. water D. to waterWho should be responsible for the accident? The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _. A. as told B. as are told C. as telling D. as they told6.Now I am getting used to Canadian food,and believe it or not,my new favourite food is steak with mustard sauce. ( P50 Ls41-44) 现在我已经习惯了加拿大的食物。不管你信不信,我现在最喜欢的食物是介末酱牛排。believe it or not:It means whether no matter you believe or not. 信不信由你,我们决定去海边去渡假。 . 信不信由你,Tom不仅学会了自己洗衣服,还开始把零花钱存一些起来。 7.However,I think it is a good idea to squirrel some of your money away each week to make it last. ( P51 Ls66-67)不过,我觉得每星期存些钱下来是个维持开支的好办法。squirrelaway积攒,储存她把钱存在几个不同的银行帐户上,以备将来之用。She accounts for future use.冬天,松鼠会存储比它们能消耗多得多的食物。In winter .8.Going to university is an adventure,and you should make the most of it. ( P51 Ls97-98) 上大学是一次历险,你应该充分利用它。每个人应该充分利用机会学习。Everyone should .make the good use of/take advantage of9.My advice to you is to prepare and think ahead, and you will be sure to have an easier time in making the transition from home to university. ( P51 Ls99-102) 我给你们的建议是提前计划和思考,这样你就肯定会更容易完成从家庭到大学的转变。10.If you have any other questions,do not hesitate to write to me. ( P51 Ls102-104) 如果你有其它问题,务必给我写信。如果您有什么问题,请不必客气,尽管与我们联系。Should you .无论你什么时候遇到困难,务必要告诉我。我会永远和你在一起。 .巩固练习一、单词拼写1.Before studying a new text, the students are asked to have a good p_ of the text.2.A
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