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第 1 页 共 12 页 九年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷九年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷 A A 卷卷 一 一 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3333 分分 1 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 Our new neighbours are the Browns They have two children a boy and a girl The boy is Jack and the girl is Alice Jack is 11 and he is one year older than me Alice and my sister Nancy are 8 years old At weekends Nancy and I like to go to play with Alice and Jack Both Jack and I really enjoy playing computer games Sometimes the girls join us but the games they enjoy are different from the ones we like There is a big park near our house Sometimes when the weather is fine the four of us will go for bike rides there We often stop at the huge playground to have some fun Jack and I like to play basketball but the girls prefer to sing and dance Our families often have dinner together On some days they come over to our house and on other days we go over to theirs Mr Brown and his wife cook really well Nancy and I are very glad to have the Browns next door It s great to have friends living so near 1 Who are the writer s new neighbours A A family of three B The Browns C Jack and Nancy D Alice and Nancy 2 How old is Alice A 8 B 9 第 2 页 共 12 页 C 10 D 11 3 The girls prefer to at the playground in the park A listen to music B play basketball C sing and dance D play computer games 4 Where do the two families have dinner together A At a park nearby B At a restaurant C In a forest D At their houses 5 The writer thinks it s to be friends with the new neighbours A boring B great C difficul D safe 2 10 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出最佳选项 B Different weather makes people feel different It influences health intelligence 智力 and feelings In August it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month In the Northeast and the Middle 第 3 页 共 12 页 West it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times People in these states 州 have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March The weather can also influence intelligence For example in a 1983 report by scientists IQ 智 商 of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came but after the strong wind their IQ was 10 lower The wind can help people have more intelligence Very hot weather on the other hand can make it lower Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year July and August Weather also has a strong influence on people s feelings Winter may be a bad time for thin people They usually feel cold during these months They might feel unhappy during cold weather But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer At about 18 people become stronger Low air pressure 气压 may make people forgetful 健忘 People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low pressure days People feel best at a temperature of about 18 Are you feeling sad tired forgetful or unhappy today It may be the weather s problem 1 What can cause problems on health A Hot and wet weather B A strong wind C Warm weather D Low air pressure 2 A report shows that people may have more intelligence when comes A rain B a strong wind C very hot weather D low air pressure 3 According to 根据 the writer fat people may feel bad in weather 第 4 页 共 12 页 A cold B cool C warm D hot 4 The writer wants to tell us that A hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way B weather influences people s behavior 行为 C IQ changes when weather changes D people feel good on low pressure days 5 Which is the best title 标题 for this passage A Hot Weather Causes Health Problems B Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad C Weather Influences Feelings D Weather Influences Health Intelligence and Feelings 3 8 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 D Would it surprise you to learn that like animals trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation their young trees Suzanne Simard forest ecologist at the University of British Columbia explains how trees are 第 5 页 共 12 页 much more complex than most of us ever imagined Simard and her colleagues have made the major discovery that trees and plants really do communicate and interact with each other Trees live on through their group work and support passing around the resources such as nitrogen and carbon depending on who needs it by miles of underground fungi 真菌 networks This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons 神经元 in our brains and when one tree is cut down it affects all Simard talks about Mother Trees These are the largest oldest trees that rise above the forest a concept explained in the movie Avatar These Mother Trees are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi and may manage the resources of the whole trees and plants in the forest She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow When humans cut down Mother Trees without paying attention to these highly complex tree societies or the networks on which they feed we are losing the chances to save the whole forest We didn t take any notice of it Simard says sadly Mother Trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying but we never give them a chance If we could send this message to the forestry industry we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future 1 Trees can share resources with other ones by A the help from animals B underground fungi networks C the communication with people D neurons in the system of brains 2 Mother Trees are very important because they A bring wealth to the scientists B pass on nutrition to young trees 第 6 页 共 12 页 C get more from the complex tree societies D seem more likely to be cut down by humans 3 The underlined word it in the last paragraph refers to A how trees grow old B how tree societies work C how young trees are saved D how forestry industry develops 4 What would be the best title for the passage A Trees Are Rich in Resources B Trees Are Good for Our Society C Trees Are in Need of Protection D Trees Are More Complex Than We Think 4 5 分 Does eating a good breakfast improve school study Bore than 1000 students in the city of London took part in an experiment a year ago and the answer is YES In the experiment students with breakfast got higher scores 分数 in their exams than those without breakfast Fewers were late for school and much fewer missed thir school By eating breakfast you feel active in yout moring study and you keep your good health says Amy Sampson a famous doctor she did the experiment for a year shudents without breakfast may be losing the inportant nourishment 营养 in eggs fruit milk bread and so on so try to get children to have breakfast so that they can feel well keep strong and do their best in their school work 根据短文内容 判断 T or F Eating a good breakfast improved school study The students who had breakfast were ofen late for school and missed the lessons 第 7 页 共 12 页 It s good for students to have nothing for their breakfast Breakfast is not so important for students Breakfast is not so important for students 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 通读全文 根据短文内容的理解 选择最佳答案填空 Long long ago a famous city was covered by a thick forest but now there is no forest left Many animals were living in the city The 1 began to die out Farmers grew rice and 2 pigs and chickens there They cut down trees and burnt them They needed 3 to keep themselves warm in winter and cook their food Elephants 4 disappeared 消失 because there was not enough food for them 5 did wolves and tigers Monkeys and other animals soon died out in the same way You might think that there are no longer any animals in the city 6 in the zoos But there are still over 30 different kinds of animals 7 there One of the animals is the barking deer They are beautiful little animals 8 rich brown fur and a white spot under the tail They look like deer but they are smaller They make a noise like a dog 9 Now there are not many barking deer left So it is important 10 people to protect wild animals Do you think so 1 A people B plants C vegetables D things 2 A grew B made C got 第 8 页 共 12 页 D fed 3 A sunlight B air C water D fire 4 A quick B quickly C fast D fastly 5 A So B Such C None D Nor 6 A besides B except C and D or 7 第 9 页 共 12 页 A causing B Sailing 航行 C chasing D living 8 A have B without C with D get 9 A barking B crying C shouting D talking 10 A to B for C like D of 三 三 语法填空 语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 将答案填写在 答题纸的相应位置 第 10 页 共 12 页 Mary and I are sister This is my room It s tidy First you can see two bed

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