人教版中考英语模拟题二B卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 人教版中考英语模拟题二人教版中考英语模拟题二 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 词汇测试词汇测试 i i 从下面每小题的 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出可以替换划三个选项中选出可以替换划 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 He on the grass and watched the stars A lying B lied C lay D lies 2 2 分 Has he been working here for a long time Yes He has been working for six hours without having a break A rest B time C drink 3 2 分 Cindy and Jill are not sisters but they are like each other Yes I often why A wonder B wish C watch D worry 4 2 分 What s your opinion of his speech To a certain degree it was a meaningful one A In a way 第 2 页 共 19 页 B In addition C In a word 5 2 分 Mrs White can I leave my homework for tomorrow I m afraid not Don t what you can do today till tomorrow A put off B get off C take off 6 2 分 is it from your home to the supermarket About ten minutes walk A How long B How far C How much D How many 7 2 分 The Smiths are watching the men s table tennis match at moment A Mr Smith B Mr Smith and his son C The Smith family 8 2 分 Excuse me may I ask you some questions Sorry I m too busy and haven t even a minute to A spend B spare C offer 第 3 页 共 19 页 D devote 二 二 词汇测试词汇测试 ii ii 根据句子意思 从下面每小题的根据句子意思 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项三个选项 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 9 2 分 We know her brother s is to be a sports star A job B habit C dream D story 10 2 分 The wildlife park is very large Follow your or you ll get lost easily A waiter B doctor C guide D farmer 11 2 分 Another good idea And we could each call up ten people and ask them to come Hey we re a lot of good ideas aren t we A getting along with B coming up with C catching up with D doing well in 12 2 分 Mike what club do you want to join Well I want to join the club I love painting A chess B sports 第 4 页 共 19 页 C art D English 13 2 分 Go along the road and walk the park The zoo is behind the park A down B on C through D across 14 2 分 The students in our class school very early every day A get B arrive in C arrive at D get up 15 2 分 your warm hands and clap for me OK A Put down B Put out C Put off D Put on 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 China is the home of tea 1 has more than 4 000 years of history People in China drink tea daily 2the three major drinks tea coffee and cocoa tea is 3 by the largest number of people in the world Tea from China along 4silk and porcelain began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export5 Tea 6mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River in the provinces of Zhejiang Jiangxi and 第 5 页 共 19 页 Fujian because of the good 7 and rich soil there Longjing Wulong Pu er and Tieguanyin are all 8kinds of tea Over the past centuries Chinese people have9 their unique tea culture which includes tea planting tea leaf picking tea making and tea drinking and so on Tea as well as coffee10a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances songs poems and novels 1 A who B which C where D when 2 A In B For C Of D By 3 A eaten B played C bought D drunk 4 A between B with 第 6 页 共 19 页 C except D besides 5 A at that time B from now on C since then D since now 6 A produces B grows C makes D lives 7 A climate B weather C water D river 8 A famous B important C interesting D delicious 第 7 页 共 19 页 9 A liked B got C become D developed 10 A are B be C were D is 四 四 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 6161 分分 17 10 分 阅读理解 Don t be surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days In march 2018 baidu was given a license to test its self driving cars in Beijing China Daily reported Self driving cars have been in development since 2010 when google announced that it was making such cars Since then companies like Tesla Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self driving cars Self driving cars are expected to change the way we get around They are safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars They can remove the stress 压力 of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily But self driving cars have their own disadvantages as well In one test researchers pointed a laser pointer 激光棒 at the car s sensors 感应器 while it was moving The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam 波束 was in its way and slowed down or changed directions 第 8 页 共 19 页 The software 软件 that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough Reported Live science Sometimes without any reasons it may break down when we use our computers or smartphones If the software in a self driving car happened to crash The results could be deadly Maybe improvements to the software could solve this problem 1 When did Baidu get a testing license of its self driving cars in Beijing A In february 2018 B in march 2018 C in april 2018 D in may 2018 2 Which company has firstly developed self driving cars since 2010 A Google B tesla C Uber D baidu 3 The moving car may If a laser beam is in its way A Stop itself B hit others C slow down D move on 4 The underlined word crash in paragraph 5 probably means A 奔溃 B 碰撞 C 暴跌 第 9 页 共 19 页 D 坠毁 5 This passage may come from A A story book B a travel guide C a sports newspaper D a science magazine 18 6 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 Billy s favorite color is orange But he can t see what orange looks like Billy is blind A month after he was born his mother noticed that his eyes weren t quite as big as a normal baby s Billy would never be able to see the doctor told his mother After that Billy s mother began talking to him describing things she saw outside the window She described everything to him Billy does not only depend on his mother s descriptions to learn about the world around him He sees with his cars and his hands too He has perfect hearing When people make phone calls he can tell the numbers they dial 拨 Billy loves computer science He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old His dream school would be Stanford University He gets top grades in his classes making that a real possibility You can t let excuses get in the way of your dreams and if you do that you can t move forward and reach your goals said Billy 1 From the passage we know that A Billy can t hear B Billy can t see C Billy can t walk D Billy can t talk 第 10 页 共 19 页 2 How did Billy s mother help him A By teaching him how to draw B By asking teacher for advice C By describing everything to him D By sending him to his dream school 3 When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming A When he was 7 years old B When he was in Grade 5 C When he was high school D When he was at university 19 10 分 National parks are large of areas of public land They give a safe home for local plants and animal They help keep the air and water clean They also give us the best trips Today there are nearly 7 000 national parks around the world Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing landscape geographic wonders and colorful plants and animals The Grand Canyon National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World It is best known for its size and depth It is 446 kilometers long up to 29 kilometers wide and 1 6 kilometers deep The immensity of the canyon makes people think big Every year about 5million people visit here Taking a tour in the South Rim offers vistors the park s full views while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers If you love animals you ll like the Serrengeti Natinoal Park in Tanzania The Big Five live here They are the lion African elephant African leopard black rhinoce and African buffalo The name Big Five came from the five animals that were the hardest to catch Now they are what people most want to see in the wild If you visit the park you should never miss the migration of over 1 5million wildebeests and 250 000 zebras every year This is the most famous site of the park 第 11 页 共 19 页 1 Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1 A Anational park is public land that covers a large area B Wild plants and animals are protected in national parks C Forbes has listed twelve of the world s largest national parks D National parks are attractive because of their natural beauty 2 The underlined word immensity refered to A great size B natural wonder C colorful view D unusual beauty 3 kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage A Five B Six C Seven D Eight 4 The best title for the passage may be A Taking a tour in the Grand Canyon B Travelling to the Serengeti National Park C Seven National Wonders of the World D Stepping into the wonders of the wildlife 5 If the writer continues the article he would most likely write about A ways to keep the air and water clean 第 12 页 共 19 页 B more national parks in the world C his wonderful trip to the Grand Canyone D famous historic wonders in Africa 20 25 分 Mrs Herry lived in a city of America Her husband had a few big stores Two years ago the rich shopkeeper was hit 被撞 in a traffic accident He was taken to a hospital at once but the doctors could not save him and he soon died He left his wife plenty of money but the woman was very sad She sent 打发 all servants 佣人 cooks and drivers away and began to live alone But she took good care of Bobby her husband s dog And she can t leave him now One summer afternoon Mrs Herry went to do some shopping Suddenly it began to rain so she had to take a bus As soon as she got on she said to the driver Can you look for a seat for my dog if I buy a ticket for him Sir The driver had a look at the dog and found its legs were very dirty He said Of course I can Madam But he must sit on the seat like you do 根据短文内容 回答问题 1 When was the rich shopkeeper hit in a traffic accident 2 Did Mr Herry leave his wife plenty of money 3 How did Mrs Herry go home when it began to rain 4 What did Mrs Herry look for her dog 5 Why must the dog sit on the seat like Mrs Herry did 21 10 分 根据短文内容的理解 选择正确答案 B The air here is fresh There are not many tall buildings in our town The best building is in our school There are four hundred students and twenty five teachers in our school In the front of the school there is a playground I often play basketball with my classmates on it There is a little garden behind our school And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden 第 13 页 共 19 页 Next the garden there is an orange orchard 果园 You can hear birds singing everywhere There is a river not far from our school In summer we usually go swimming in it 1 The writer lives A in a small town B in the city of Guilin C in a village D in a tall building 2 There is in the front of our school A a river B a tall building C a playground D a garden 3 People can hear singing here and there A students B birds C cows D teachers 4 The students often in summer A play basketball B plant trees C grow flowers D go swimming 第 14 页 共 19 页 5 What is the best title of the passage A The garden B A small town C The River D The best building 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 22 5 分 B 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1 Nick s neighbours are from foreign countries Some of them are German 2 We should try our best to keep him from cut down trees 3 I haven t decided where go 4 Help yourselves to some fish Lucy said to her frien