必修三Module3 The Violence of nature单元练习

Module3 The Violence of nature 单元练习 一 听力一 听力 听力听力 共 共 20 小题 共小题 共 20 分 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 What does the woman suggest A Buying some gifts B Seeing a flower show C Taking Alice to a garden 2 What is the man going to do tonight A Go to the cinema B Attend a meeting C Watch TV at home 3 What can we learn from the conversation A The woman regrets having taken up so much of the professor s time B The woman knows the professor has been busy C The woman knows the professor has run into trouble 4 Why didn t the man accept the job A He doesn t enjoy business trips as much as he used to B He thinks the pay is too low to support his family C He wants to spend more time with his family 5 Why isn t the man moving to the suburbs A The rent is too high B He can t afford the high taxes C It s too far away from his office 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各 小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 What does the man want to do A Learn windsurfing B Learn water surfing C Learn diving 7 What isn t the reason given by the woman A It will be easy to learn B It will cost him a lot of money C He may fall over and over 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 至 10 题 8 What is the relationship between the two speakers A Friends B Brother and sister C Strangers 9 Which bus are the speakers waiting for A No 108 B No 118 C No 180 10 Where was the man born A In Florida B In New York C In Hawaii 听第 8 段材料 回答第 11 至 13 题 11 What does the woman say about the science book A It s of little value B It s in bad condition C It s an old edition 12 How much will the woman pay the man A 21 B 23 C 30 13 Why is the woman unwilling to buy more textbooks A She isn t sure what textbooks will be used B She hasn t enough money to buy more C She doesn t like books marked with notes 听第 9 段材料 回答第 14 至 16 题 14 What has the man been looking for A A job B A farm C An island 15 Where would the speakers live if they had stayed in Puerto Rico A On an island B In the mountains C In a small town 16 What does the woman suggest in the end A Learning Spanish B Moving back to Puerto Rico C Going to visit the man s uncle and aunt 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 至 20 题 17 Why was it remarkable of man to invent the wheel A It led to many other inventions B There were no wheels in nature C It had no use for man then 18 From what may the idea for the invention have come A Watching a rolling stone B Watching running animals C Rolling the body of heavy animals on logs 19 By whom was the wheel probably invented A A group of early hunters B The man who made the first cart C A great prehistoric thinker 20 What may be the main idea of the talk A How the wheel came into being B Man has changed the basic design of the wheel C Who invented the wheel 二 单词拼写二 单词拼写 单句首字母填空单句首字母填空 共 共 10 小题 共小题 共 10 分 分 21 During summer holiday I often go to do a part time job to gain some working e 22 There is no p that they can reach that village in 2 hours 23 You can solve the problem according to your p experience 24 Something unexpected o after you left our village 25 He doesn t like to be v instead he prefers to solve the problem in peace 26 These difficulties are caused by natural d 27 He is an a member of this club and takes part in every performance organized by the club 28 My uncle has bought a new house he needs to buy some f before he moves into it 29 The volcano 火山 could e at any time 30 Haven t you realized the d those chemicals are doing to our environment 三 单词拼写三 单词拼写 根据中文提示拼写单词根据中文提示拼写单词 共 共 10 小题 共小题 共 10 分 分 31 The 损害 done to our health by playing computer games is unbelievable 32 Quite a few v 暴力 scenes were cut from the film before it came to show 33 The girl 埋 her face in her hands and began to cry 34 I remember you mentioned the same thing on a 早先的 occasion 35 幸运地 he found the money that he had lost 36 We need 家具 for our living room says John Ross 37 Floods droughts and earthquakes are all 灾难 38 It s many years since Mount Vesuvius last 爆发 39 There s no 可能性 that she will marry a doctor 40 I had many interesting 经历 while travelling in Africa 四 翻译四 翻译 根据中文提示完成句子根据中文提示完成句子 共 共 10 小题 共小题 共 20 分 分 41 通常 people who don t smoke are healthier than people who do 42 只有你尽最大努力你才能最终成为你想成为的 词数不限 Only if you try your best can you what you want to be 43 别玩火柴了 不然要把房子烧了 词数不限 Stop playing with those matches or you ll 44 过去的几个月之内发生了很多变化 Many changes within the past few months 词数不限 45 We have raised 50 000 yuan 总共 for the Hope Project 46 This is the moment when his 事业腾飞 take 47 我不想从那些人那里染上任何坏习惯 词数不限 I don t want to any bad habits from those people 48 当他赶到学校的时候 第一节课已经上完了 By the time he got to the school the first period 49 媒体报道说有 1000 多人在飓风中丧生 The media reported more than 1 000 people in the hurricane 50 那天我给他打电话的时候 他告诉我他正在做研究 没有时间去野餐 When I phoned him that day he told me that some research and for picnic out 五 单项选择 共五 单项选择 共 20 小题 共小题 共 20 分 分 51 Dr White has rich in dealing with the children who have had bad A experience experiencesB experiences experience C experience experienceD experiences experiences 52 Could you tell me He is in the library A where Simon wasB where is Simon C where was SimonD where Simon is 53 I m told that the job is open to everyone in spite of their experience So it s a chance for a green hand like you A previousB primitiveC originalD precious 54 Faced with such an economic depression we all wonder when the economy will A give upB pick upC pick outD make up 55 The forest guards often find campfires that have not been completely A turned downB put outC put awayD turned over 56 His business began to in his late fifties A take offB take inC take onD take up 57 John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it seriously A damagedB was being damaged C had damagedD had been damaged 58 Alice said Shall I go there 变成间接引语为 A Alice asked whether she should go there B Alice said that she should go there C Alice asked that she should go there D Alice hoped that she should go there 59 I was very upset when the salesman told me the house I wanted to buy A is soldB had been soldC has been soldD was sold 60 Please explain why you re so late the boss said angrily What did the boss say to me He A orders you to explain why you are so late B ordered you to explain why were you so late C asked you to explain why were you so late D ordered you to explain why you were so late 61 She said to me that might keep book for two days A she thisB I thatC I thisD you that 62 If you go on stealing you will your bright future young man said the judge A destroyB damageC ruinD break 63 Did it ever to you that one day human beings would disappear A occurB strikeC referD happen 64 Do you know when our sports meet will A take placeB break outC holdD happen 65 Here s your bill sir It s 120 I ve added on the ten percent service charge A in allB above allC after allD at all 66 It s a good job isn t it Perhaps it is But I have to work for 10 hours a day A on averageB in commonC in totalD on the whole 67 You ve failed to do what you to and I m afraid the teacher will blame you A will expectB will be expected C expectedD were expected 68 the adventurers brought the GPS with themselves so they weren t lost in the desert A CarefullyB FortunatelyC FinallyD Actually 69 He said he wouldn t go with us What him to change his mind A madeB hadC letD caused 70 Although medical science control over several dangerous diseases what worries us is that some of them are returning A achievedB has achievedC will achieveD had achieved 六 完形填空 共六 完形填空 共 20 小题 共小题 共 30 分 分 On that particular day a south wind had been gusting 劲吹 on and off all morning It was not strong enough to cause us any 71 so we carried on with our daily work not 72 what was about to happen The storm gave us very little 73 Black clouds loomed 即将来临 over the distant horizon 地平线 so suddenly that we were taken by surprise Even then we were not really 74 as the black clouds 75 to be moving over our house and towards the distant mountains 76 just as the clouds had moved inland the wind suddenly swung around in a full circle 77 we were all busily preparing for the worst The whole family had 78 such a storm before and everyone remembered the 79 it had caused to us It was a very bitter experience for us There was very little we 80 do about the crops But we needed to protect the animals 81 the river flooded again My older brother began 82 our sheep to higher ground above the river They should be 83 there if the river flooded 84 my father was mending a roof that had partly 85 after many years of fine service If the tin flew off it could damage the 86 My younger brother began 87 carrying firewood under the shelter My job was to 88 Mum board up the windows The storm raged for four hours As expected the river broke its banks and came slowly 89 towards the house However just as we were beginning to 90 hope the storm stopped as suddenly as it had begun The animals were safe and the roof was still nailed on 71 A excitementB disappointment C satisfactionD concern 72 A thinkingB agreeingC decidingD facing 73 A happinessB preparationC warningD lesson 74 A carefulB patientC regretfulD worried 75 A struggledB stoppedC seemedD sticked 76 A ThusB ThenC ThereforeD Still 77 A QuicklyB SlowlyC HardlyD Instantly 78 A forgottenB experiencedC frightenD changed 79 A planB reasonC damageD decision 80 A shouldB mightC wouldD could 81 A in caseB as ifC sinceD as 82 A carryingB drivingC persuadingD taking 83 A safeB soldC damagedD swept 84 A OtherwiseB HoweverC AfterwardsD Meanwhile 85 A fallen downB gone awayC turned offD worn out 86 A familyB sheepC cropD house 87 A excitedlyB sadlyC hurriedlyD cheerfully 88 A makeB helpC wishD get 89 A upB downC outD in 90 A keepB loseC gainD damage 七 阅读理解 共七 阅读理解 共 14 小题 共小题 共 28 分 分 A I never forget my mother is a strong woman She came to America when she was 12 old enough to remember her language She achieved scores and grades high enough to be admitted to Duke University With a degree in computer science she finally became the manager of a company in New York My mother could give fluent speeches saying wolves correctly It was my mother who always stressed the importance of language From the time I was born I was read to I would fall asleep to the sounds of my parents voices whether it was my dad s softly accented or my mother s clear English The flow of language was unbroken and whether in Chinese or English the stream of communication flowed through our house One October morning in the sixth grade after my mother had left to catch the train to the city I left the house for the bus stop I was surprised when I saw our car the door hanging open As I drew closer I saw my mother lying on the ground In the hospital it was hard to believe that the lady who lay before me was my mom My mother could not remember my name As the leaves changed colors it became clear that the stroke 中风 had created a wall between my mother s mind and mouth her mind was not any less clear but the words she said were not what she meant The battle my mother faced taught me the importance of language Without it identity does not exist relationships cannot be formed stories cannot be told directions cannot be given and knowing anything about anyone is impossible Without language communication cannot take place Without language one cannot express the beauty of a sunset or the kindness of a stranger The world would pass us by in silence 91 What can we know from the second paragraph A The author was taught to read since she was born B The author s father spoke English well C The author couldn t fall asleep without being read to D The author s parents taught her language by talking a lot 92 According to the last two paragraphs what was the author s mom unable to do A Think clearly B Express herself well C Speak D Open her mouth 93 What is this passage mainly about A A strong mother B The importance of teaching language C A family disaster D The significance of language B For more than two days in September 1974 the people of Honduras shut their windows locked their doors and cowered 畏缩 in their homes Fifi was outside and they were frightened By the time Fifi had left 8 000 people were dead Fifi wasn t a pet dog as the name suggests It was a hurricane one of the most destructive natural phenomena in the world Why do we give human names to swirling bundles of wind and rain and cloud We didn t always give them human names Two hundred years ago many hurricanes in the Caribbean were named after the saint s 基督教徒的 day on which the storm occurred Later storms were known by the name of the city where they came ashore Meteorologists 气象学家 then tried naming storms after the latitude 纬度 and longitude 经度 where they occurred Finally in 1953 hurricanes started getting people s names specially female names Male names were added in 1979 There are six sets of names for what the experts call Atlantic tropical cyclones Each list is used every six years and consists of 21 names starting with every letter but Q U X Y and Z The names alternate between male and female A storm won t get a name until its winds reach 39mph or about 62 4kph at which point it becomes a tropical storm At 74mph or 118 4kph it s declared a hurricane The 126 names on the list are used only for storms that from off the Atlantic coast of the US There are separate lists for the Pacific So what happens if a hurricane should cross from the Atlantic to the Pacific It has happened before The storm just gets a new name and sometimes a new sex Max Mayfield is the director of the National Hurricane Centre headquartered in Miami Florida He s in charge of picking up new names for storms off the Atlantic coast He doesn t do it alone though His counterparts in two dozen other countries in the Caribbean Central America and North America vote on what names will replace retired names 94 Fifi was a A pet dogB hurricaneC girlD storm 95 We started to give storms and hurricanes human names A all the timeB two hundred years ago C in the 1950sD in 1979 96 Storms from both the Atlantic and the Pacific get names A sameB differentC 126D 21 97 The best title for this text is A How Storms and Hurricanes Get Their Names B Storms and Hurricanes C Male or Female D Hurricanes in the Caribbean C For most visitors to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park your first stop is the Kilauea Visitor s Center It is open daily from 7 45 a m to 5 00 p m the park itself is open 24 hours to give visitors the chance to view lava flows at night Not far from the Visitor s Center is the Volcano House an interesting hotel with great views of the Kilauea crater The hotel includes a restaurant gift shops and a snack bar 小吃店 Note that it will be closed for renovations 翻修 for much of this year There are two trip choices available Half Day or Full Day If you take the Half Day trip you begin by checking out the Visitor s Center Then take your time and drive around the Crater Rim Drive Stop at the various sites and lookout points Visiting the park in a half day will give you a memorable view of the amazing volcanoes This is a great choice for families with kids and those who hope to learn something about Hawaii s volcanoes but don t desire to make an exploration out of it The Full Day trip starts with the Crater Rim Drive Then you continue on to the Chain of Craters Road in the afternoon Bring a picnic lunch and stop at the picnic area at the Kealakomo overlook 高 地 halfway down the road Continue driving towards the sea Stop at Pu u Loa for a look at some beautiful petroglyphs 岩石画 drawings made in the volcanic rock by ancient Hawaiians Then continue on to the end of the Chain of Craters Road Find out if there will be viewable lava flows into the ocean If so stay until dark and sit in silence as the sun sets and the lava lights up as it flows into the ocean Drive back up the Chain of Craters Road and end your volcano experience by enjoying dinner at a restaurant in the town of Volcano 98 What can we learn about the Kilauea Visitor s Center A It opens all day long B It is under repair now C It has a restaurant and a bar D It is near the Volcano House 99 The Half Day trip is most suitable for those who A visit the park for the first time B travel with their family members C want a taste of Hawaii s volcanoes D decide to make an exploration in Hawaii 100 If you choose Full Day you will A enjoy some rock paintings by modern Hawaiians B drive mainly along the Chain of Craters Road C arrive at a restaurant before sunset D have lunch at the Volcano House 101 According to the last paragraph a tourist can watch lava A near the seaB at a picnic area C at the top of a volcanoD in the town of Volcano D An earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters It may cause great damage So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members Fragile items like those made of glass should usually be placed on a lower surface near the ground instead of placing them on cupboard higher up Never place them near your bed sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down When there is a strong movement these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you There is a strong chance of short circuits 电线短路 and fire breakouts during an earthquake Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens During an earthquake lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you Never use the elevator to go down Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out Use the staircases at all times If you are outdoors do not take shelter under trees streetlights electric poles or tall buildings If you are driving stop your car and stay in a safe place Do not park your car under a tree or any tall ob