2017-2018学年崇明区初三英语二模卷(Word版附答案)

崇明区 2017 学年第二学期教学质量调研测试卷 九年级英语 Part1 Listenting 第一部分 听力 1 Listening Comprehension 听力理解 共 30 分 A Listen and choose the right picture 1 2 3 4 5 6 B Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear 7 A By bus B By taxi C By bike D On foot 8 A Exciting B Boring C Amusing D Disappointing 9 A 9 00 B 9 10 C 8 40 D 8 50 10 A At the airport B On the bus C On a plane D In a park 11 A Mother and son B Husband and wife C Teacher and student D Customer and waiter 12 A Learned paper cutting B Learned to make dumpling C Learned to do morning exercises D Took part in club activities 13 A She was bitten by a homeless dog B She fell off the bike and broken her leg C She hurt her eyes in a basketball match D She caught a bad cold 14 A The way to finish homework quickly B The way to study hard C The plan for a short trip D The plan for May Day holiday C Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false 15 Students in the US have as much homework as Chinese student 16 The writer loves after school clubs because he wants to be a player 17 The writer s friend trains a long time everyday without any rest on the basketball team 18 Students in the US have to do volunteer work for 15 to 20 hours before graduation 19 The writer still enjoys the volunteer work through it s sometimes boring 20 The writer lists three kinds of after school activities in the US D Listen to the interview and complete the following sentence 21 Brennon Jones has offered free haircuts to homeless since 22 Although some homeless people refused at first most of them finally decided Brennon s offer 23 Brennon often offered some to help the homeless improve their lives 24 More than homeless people have got Brennon s free haircut 25 Brennon wouldn t have to cut hair on in winter after he used Edward s old shop for free Part2 Phonetics Grammar and Vocabulary Choose the best answer 选择最恰当的答案选择最恰当的答案 共共 20 分分 26 Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation A wisdom B blind C trip D simple 27 Peter spent exciting day in MOCA Shanghai 上海当代艺术馆 last week A the B a C an D 28 it s common knowledge that leaves change from green to brown autumn A at B on C by D in 29 Harry Potter was surprised at power when he first used it A his B him C he D himself 30 After watching the film Amazing China I m quite proud our country A by B with C at D of 31 These students collected much on the Internet before starting their research A pictures B materials C information D stories 32 can I get to Los Angeles by air In less than fourteen hours A How often B How long C How soon D How far 33 With the help of driverless cars 无人驾驶汽车 accidents will happen in the future A a few B few C a little D little 34 Theresa May paid her first visit to China last summer She had been here before A always B often C usually D never 35 The park will be much in May when all the flowers blossom 开花 A more beautiful B most beautiful C beautiful D the most beautiful 36 I heard the voices but make our 辨别 what they were saying A couldn t B wouldn t C mustn t D shouldn t 37 Please dial 120 immediately the old man may die soon A and B or C but D so 38 The theatre will have to close the government gives it some extra money A unless B since C if D so that 39 Professor Stephen Hawking 霍金 from a serious disease in his early twenties A suffered B suffers C will suffer D is suffering 40 They the big fire before I returned with some people to help A are putting out B put out C had put out D would put out 41 Nowadays many parents make their children various courses at weekends A to attend B attend C attending D attended 42 The old couple used to enjoy out for a walk after supper A going B to go C went D go 43 Many young people do business on Wechat in their free time A aren t they B are they C don t they D do they 44 I m afraid I can t work out the maths problem It s too difficult A that s all right B I m glad to hear that C you d better not D Don t give it up 45 what about going fishing this afternoon The weather report says it s going to rain A Sure Why not B I d rather not C That s a good idea D Yes I d like to 答案 26 30 BCDAD 31 35 CCBDA 36 40ABAAC 41 45BACDB 分析 26 考查语音 A C D 选项都是发 I B 选项发 ai 27 考查冠词 day 是可数名词单数 exciting 是发音以辅音因素开始的 故选用 an 28 考查时间介词 in 是加年 月 季节 季度 on 加具体某一天 at 是具体时间点 29 考查代词 因为空格后面有名词 power 故应使用形容词性物主代词 his 30 考查介词搭配 be proud of 意为 以 为豪 31 考查名词的可数性 该名词被形容词 much 修饰 故应选择不可数名词 information 32 考查特殊疑问词 题目中回答该句用的是 in 时间段 意为 多久之后 故用 how soon 33 考查名词修饰词 accident 是可数名词 所以应选 few a few 根据句意理解应该是 很 少事故会发生 所以应选 few 34 考查频度副词 因为前面提到是 first visit 所以之前应该没去过 never 35 考查形容词的级别 空格前面是 much much 应该修饰形容词比较级 所以选 A 36 考查情态动词的用法 could 表示能力 37 考查祈使句后面的连词 用 or 表示转折 意为 否则 38 考查条件状语从句的连接词 unless 是 除非 相当于 if not 39 考查动词的时态 时间标志词是 in his early twenties 是过去式 故选用 A 40 考查动词的时态 before I returned 是在我回来之前 returned 是过去式 put out 的动作发生在 returned 之前 过去的过去 用过去完成时态 41 考查动词 make 的用法 make sb do sth 但是要注意的是如果变被动 应该用不定式 即 sb be made to do sth 42 考查动词 enjoy 的用法 enjoy 后接动名词做宾语 即 enjoy doing sth 43 考查反义疑问句的用法 要注意前后人称 时态保持一致 前肯后否 前否后肯 44 考查口语交际 前者说数学问题太难了 做不出来 后者应予以鼓励 其它选项均不合 理 45 考查口语交际 后面说天气预报说要下雨 所以应该是 最好不要出去钓鱼 B 选项 VI Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box Each can only be used once 将下列单词或词组填入空格 每空格限填一词将下列单词或词组填入空格 每空格限填一词 每词只能填一次每词只能填一次 共共 8 分分 Berk Armagan is a 22 year old artist and traveler He has visited many countries and keeps 46 of something special by drawing on paper coffee cups Although it is not always easy to take paper cups around he tries to travel with some in his bug so that he can draw whenever there s something that 47 him Berk usually knows what to draw before he gets to his destination But sometimes he is inspired by road scenes 景色 or unusual buildings 48 and stops to draw on his special canvas 画布 Berk is not just drawing for fun He sells his 49 online to fund his trips abroad He also uses the money to provide food and shelter for homeless dogs and cats in Turkey It is strange to find that many people who are frugal 节俭的 in daily lives will spend a lot during festivals What is the 50 reason behind this The 2017 Nobel Prize in Economics winner Richard Thaler gives us the answer Thaler points out that there is a mental account 心理账户 in people s mind People will put their expenses and 51 into different accounts According to the mental accounting theory people who are mentioned above might have two different accounts daily life where money A on the way B record C works D as long as E attracts A carefully B incomes C spend D probable E affect should be used 52 in daily lives and festival where every purchase 所购之物 is reasonable for special days Money which belongs to different accounts will not 53 each other That s why many people cannot stop shopping during festivals 答案 46 49 BEAC 50 53 DBAE 分析 46 由空格前面的冠词 a 可知 应填可数名词单数形式 故 B keep a record of 意为 记录 47 该句为定语从句 缺少谓语动词故 E 意为 吸引 48 On the ways 是 在路上 沿途的 在此处为沿途的风景和不同寻常的建筑物 49 空格前面是形容词性物主代词 故选名词 C works 在此处意为 作品 50 空格后面是名词 reason 故需要填一个形容词 probable reason 是 可能的原因 51 空格处单词与前面 expenses 做 put 的宾语 故应选用名词 B income 收入 52 该处单词修饰 be used 应选用副词 故 A 53 词性判断该句话缺少谓语动词 所以应是 C E 后面是 each other 互相 应选 E IV Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms 用括号中所给单词的适 当形式完成下列句子 每空格限填一词 共 8 分 54 More and more die because of the serious polution bird 55 It s the time he has been late for school in a week three 56 I started to design dresses after learning designing for a year me 57 It was of the little girl to follow the man to an unfamiliar place fool 58 Helen was responsible to search for the of the missing plane locate 59 Robots will be used in packing and delivering parcels in the near future wide 60 People in many parts of China had to dirty air last winter breath 61 The doctor suggested that I do some exercise and stop eating food healthy 答案 54 61 birds third myself foolish location widely breathe unhealthy 解析 54 more and more 可数名词复数 所以此空为 birds 55 It is the 序数词 time 第几次 56 由题意知 自己设计裙子 所以填 myself 57 It be adj of sb 用 of 时 前面的形容词表某人性格 内在品质 所以填 foolish 58 the 名词 of 意为什么什么的 所以填 locate 的名词形式 location 59 widely 意为广泛的 60 to 动词原形 breathe 为动词 61 由句意知 不吃不健康的食物 所以填 unhealthy Complete the following sentences as required 根据所给要求完成句子 62 67 小题每空 格限填一词 共 14 分 62 The nurse woke the patient up to take medicine last night 改为否定句 The nurse the patient up to take medicine last night 63 The businessman has built ten battery charging stations in his hometown 对划线部分提问 the businessman built ten battery charging stations 64 Zhang Yimou directed a wonderful show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics 改为感叹句 wonderful show Zhang Yimou directed at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics 65 Tim took the place of Mary to attend the meeting in Shanghai 保持原句意思基本不变 Tim attended the meeting in Shanghai Mary 66 The hospital provides the best medical care for the public all the time 改成被动语态 The best medical care for the public by the hospital all the time 67 What will you do after leaving secondary school asked my parents 合并成宾语从句 My parents asked I do after leaving secondary school 68 to manage John me all the household expenses expects 连词成句 答案 didn t wake Where has What a instead of is provided what would John expects me to manage all the household expenses 分析 62 一般过去时改写否定句 注意助动词用 didn t 63 Where 用于对地点提问 注意时态为现在完成时 64 注意感叹句两种构成 这里使用 what a an 形容词 可数名词单数 其他 65 take place 转换为 instead of 意义不变 66 转换被动语态 注意 be 动词使用 这里使用 is 67 直接引语转变成间接引语 注意时态也要随之而变 68 此句较短 难度较小 按照所给单词意义组合 即可连词成句 Part3 Reading and Writing 第三部分读写 Reading comprehension 阅读理解 共 50 分 A Choose the best answer 根据短文内容 选择最恰当的答案 12 分 Emil was a young school boy from a small town in Germany One day his mother gave him some money and asked him to fly to Berlin to see his grandmother In order to save more money Emil took a bus to the railway station He was very careful not to lose the money and used a needle 针 to pin it to the inside of his jacket On the train to Berlin Emil met a man called Grundeis He was so hospitable that he offered Emil some chocolate Emil fell asleep after eating it When he woke up Grundeis was gone and so was the money Emil got off immediately at an unfamiliar station looking for Grundeis When Emil saw Grundeis in the crowd he followed him However he was unable to catch him A local boy named Gustav helped him He gathered 24 local children who called themselves detectives and asked them to follow the thief Emil and the detectives followed Grundies to a hotel and kept watch on him all night When morning came they saw him go to a bank where he wanted to exchange the money for smaller bills One of the boy detectives followed him into the bank and told the bank teller 柜员 that the money was stolen from someone else Emil came in too He told the bank teller his story and proved that the money was his by describing the holes in the bills left by the needle Grundeis tried to run away but Emil and his new friends held on tightly to him until a policeman arrived and caught him Emil finally got his money back and could continue on to his grandmother s home 69 Emil chose to go the Berlin to see his grandmother by A air B bus C car D train 70 Grundeis stole the money from Emil A before Emil ate the chocolate B after Emil fell asleep C after Emil got off the tain D after Emil woke up 71 The underlined word hospitable in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to A strict B confident C generous D serious 72 Emil did the following things EXCEPT after the theft 偷窃 A looked for Grundeis in a strange place B gathered 24 local children to follow Grundeis C spent all night watching on Grundeis D told the bank teller what had happened to him 73 could prove that the money belonged to Emil A 24 local children B What the boy detective said C The holes in the bills D grundeis s strange behaviour 74 Which of the following might be the correct confession 供认 of Grundeis s A The boy fell asleep on the train B picked up the money on the I found some money slipped 滑落 ground I thought the boys out of his pocket and then I took wanted to rob me of the money It so I conflicted 冲突 with them C I went to the bank to exchange D I put some sleeping pills in the some money for smaller bills chocolate and gave it to the boy had nothing to do with the boy took the money away after he fell The money was mine asleep 答案 69 74 DBCBC 解析 69 细节理解题 由前文 fly to 可知 70 细节理解题 由前文知道 吃过巧克力睡着了 醒来后钱丢了 71 词义猜测题 Grundei 给了 Emil 一些巧克力可以推断出 Grundei 是慷慨的 72 细节理解题 并不是 Emil 召集的 24 个当地男孩 而是 Gustav 召集的 73 细节理解题 由 by describing the holes in the bills left by the needle 可知 74 推断题 由故事经过可以推断出 D B Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage 选择最恰当的单词或词语完 成短文 12 分 Last month some parents visited a pizza restaurant in Florida with their children On the door they saw a sign in capital letters NO CHILDREN Why can t we bring our children What on earth does the owner intend to do The parents were surprised and complained 75 So why did the restaurant put up the sign on its door Troy Taylor the owner of the pizza restaurant found that many parents couldn t control their children and many children couldn t have meals quietly which 76 other customers Therefore he made up his mind to ban 禁止 children from his restaurant Some people said that this was discrimination 歧视 Mr Taylor however defended 为 B 辩护 his decision He said that the restaurant was near a busy road so there might be some 77 if the parents didn t take good care of their children Moreover the restaurant served alcohol which is not child friendly Others 78 his decision They said they were tired of noisy children in restaurants and now they could finally have a place for adults only 79 many other restaurants have also met the same problem Some have done nothing and others have tried to ban children during certain times of the day there s one restaurant in Italy which has been 80 in dealing with the problem They rewarded well behaved children with a family meal discount 折扣 to encourage parents to control their children These methods may work for a while but it may be a long time before restaurants find a permanent 永久的 solution to this problem 75 A politely B angrily C gently D clearly 76 A disliked B trusted C disturbed D prevented 77 A noise B joy C food D danger 78 A supported B cancelled C refused D explained 79 A In brief B In fact C After all D In return 80 A creative B responsible C disappointed D crazy 答案 75 80 BCDABA 解析 75 由 complained 一词可知道 是生气的抱怨 76 由前一句孩子们太吵 可以推断出会打扰到其他客人 77 由前一句路况繁忙 可以推断出如果父母不管好孩子会有危险 78 由后一句他们厌烦孩子们的吵闹 可以推断出其他人是支持这个决定的 79 由上下文的逻辑关系可以推断出 事实上还有很多餐馆遇到了同样的问题 80 由最后一句在找到解决这个问题的永久办法之前 这个方法还是有创意的 C Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words 在短文的空格内填入适当的 词 使其内容通顺 每空格限填一词 首字母已给 14 分 Facts you don t know about animals People have already known a lot about animals However there are still some things about animals that may surprise you Here are some facts about animals you probably didn t know Cows Cows do have best friends and feel stressed 焦虑的 when they are separated 分开 Sometimes they even a 81 humans when they are too nervous and angry However scientists also found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes friends with other cows in the herd 兽群 When a cow is with its friend its heart rate is reduced compared with when it is a 82 or with a cow from another herd Penguins During breeding 繁殖 season a male penguin will offer a pebble 卵石 to a female penguin as a g 83 If she takes it they will become partners When the female penguin lays an egg she and her husband may c 84 it on their feet because some penguins don t build nests Crocodiles When crocodiles eat something they always swallow 吞 their prey They don t chew it like other animals To help with digestion 消化 they swallow stones which grind up the food in their stomachs But these stones can h 85 be defecated 排泄掉 so they may stay in their stomachs all their lives Elephants Elephants use plants to get rid of p 86 or other illness Scientists once found a pregnant 怀孕的 elephant in Kenya who kept eating a kind of plant for a few days while this kind of plant was not part of her regular d 87 Four days later she could give birth to a baby elephant quietly The same plant was used by the local women to help with labor 分娩 Do you find these facts amazing Maybe you can introduce some of them to your friends and see how surprised they are when they know the facts 答案 attack alone gift carry hardly pains diets 分析 81 根据句意当牛与它的同类被分开 它有时会在紧张和生气的情绪下攻击人类 因此填 attack 82 根据句意当一只牛在和它朋友在一起时 它的心率跟它独自或者和另一牛群里的牛呆在 一块时相比 会有所降低 故此填 alone 83 根据句意一只雄性企鹅会在繁殖期送一枚卵石给雌性企鹅作为礼物 故此填 gift 84 根据题意 当雌性企鹅产下蛋卵时 她跟她的配偶会用脚掌携带 因为有些企鹅并不会 筑巢 85 根据题意 这些石头是很难被消化排泄掉的 因此这些石头会终生积在鳄鱼的胃中 hardly 有 几乎不 的意思 故填此 86 根据题意 大象通过食用一些植物来拜托痛苦和疾病 所以填 pain pains 当 pain 表示 肉体上的痛苦时 可以用可数或不可数形式 当 pain 表示精神上的痛苦时 只用不可数 形式 87 根据题意 科学家发现 在肯尼亚有怀孕的大象在几天内持续吃一种植物 然而这种植 物并不是它日常所食用的 因此填 diets D Answer the questions 根据短文内容回答问题 12 分 Travelers tales Every year a magazine called Executive Travel organizes a competition to find the best airline of the year Travelers from all over the world are invited to vote 投票 for the most punctual 准时的 the safest and the friendliest airline The competition also invites them to tell their most horrible stories during their travels Now let s read some travelers tales of bad flying experiences One traveler shared his story which happened on a certain African airline Even if some passengers had boarding cards they couldn t still get the seats They complained and shouted at the airport Finally the flight attendants solved the problem by setting a funny rule Those passengers who ran fastest around the plane twice could get the seats at last An overbooked flight that was going from Heathrow Airport to America gave another traveler a bit of a shock Dressed only in trousers a shirt and socks the traveler had been allowed by the flight attendants to leave the aircraft to see if he could get a workmate aboard But when he returned a few minutes later he found the plane closed up and about to start moving with his shoes wallet passport and luggage on board He