Book4Unit2period2Learningaboutlanguage

英语必修四导学案 高一 班 第 组 姓名 1 Book 4 Unit2 period2 Learning about language 学生用时 60 分钟 共 8 页 2013 年 5 月 9 日 编制人 黄佳莲 审核 高一英语组 学习目标 1 扎实掌握词汇与语法 提升自己的理解力 记忆力 2 自主学习 合作探究 学习分析与总结方法 并能学以致用 3 激情投入 疯狂记忆 体验学习的快乐 重点 1 词 词组等的用法 2 动名词 3 认真完成练习 难点 1 正确使用词及词组 2 动名词的用法 预预 习习 案案 使用说明及学法指导 1 借助课本练习 熟记 理解并正确运用所学重点词汇 2 借助语法聚焦学习主谓一致并掌握其用法 3 根据预习自测进行自我检测 完成时间 30 分钟 词汇意义 使用归纳 课外读 记 归纳 1 struggle v 引导的介词短语可置于 句首或句末 如 因为演员的精彩表演 喜剧很成功 The play succeeded thanks to fine acting by all the actors and actresses because of 意为 因为 由于 普通用语 比其他短语更口语化 构成的短语在句子中 通常作状语 后面可接名词 代词 分词或 what 引导的名词性从句等 如 因为我的腿伤我不能和别人走的一样快 Johnson is likely to miss the match because of his back injury as a result 因此 结果 常用在有上下 文 表原因 的情况下 as a result of 由于 的结果 可置于句首或句末 如 由于洪灾 成千上万的人失去了家园 As a result of the flood thousands of people lost their homes 用 because of thanks to as a result of 填空 your help we were successful my bad leg I couldn t walk so fast as the others his wife s being there I said nothing about it He had some bad fish he didn t feel well this morning 4 rid rid rid vt rid of 摆脱 除去 消除我们学校的暴力 rid our school of violence 抛弃你的不良习惯 rid yourself of your bad habits 将采取进一步的措施来消灭校园暴力 Further measures will be taken to rid our school of violence rid sb sth of sb sth 使某人 物摆脱某人 物 get be rid of sb sth 摆脱 除掉某人 物 rid oneself of sb sth 摆脱某人 物 从某人 物 中解脱 They re working hard to the world of famine 他们正努力使世界不再有饥 荒 You must the bad habit 你必须改 掉那个坏习惯 I wanted to the burden of the 英语必修四导学案 高一 班 第 组 姓名 3 secret 5 satisfy vt 使满意 使满足 What satisfied me most is that I passed the mid term exam finally 使我感到最满意的是我最终通过了期中 考试 他对儿子的进步感到很满意 He is satisfied with his son s progress satisfying adj satisfied adj be satisfied with satisfaction n satisfactory adj satisfy one s needs curiosity 6 equip 配备 装备 vi vt equip equipped equipped 设备 器材 equipment n 一件设备 a piece of equipment 一件有用的厨房设备 useful piece of equipment for the kitchen equip with be equipped with 我们随身携带指南针 手电筒 帐篷等物品 We a compass flashlights tents and so on 我们学校配备了多媒体 Our school the multi media 7 therefore adv 因此 所以 He has broken his leg therefore he can t walk 他伤了腿 因此 他走不了路 As is known to all we are what we eat therefore it s very important for us to form healthy eating habits 众所周知 吃啥补啥 因此 养成健康饮食 对我们来说是很重要的 他只有 17 岁 因此没有投票权 He is only 17 and 8 would rather 宁愿 宁可 would rather do than do She would rather die than give in 你介意我抽烟吗 嗯 最好别抽 Do you mind I smoke Well I would rather you didn t 常见结构 would rather not do Would do rather than do Would rather do than do Would rather have done prefer to do rather than do would rather 从句 虚拟语气 I would rather you paid me now 我宁愿他睡觉 I would rather he 9 keep free of from 使 免受 影响 keep oneself from doing sth 克制自己不做 英语必修四导学案 高一 班 第 组 姓名 4 伤害 e g Eating well and good exercise will keep you free of cold 健康饮食和锻炼使你远离感冒 某事 I just managed to falling 我努力不让自己摔倒 keep sth from sb 不想将某事告诉某人 She knew that Paul was 她知道保罗有事瞒着她 10 reduce V 减少 缩减 我们班的学生减少了 增加了 10 The students in our class have reduced increased by 10 我们班的学生减少到 增加到 50 人了 The students in our class have reduced increased to 50 增加 提高 减少了 减少到 增加了 增加到 11 build up 变得更大 更多或更强 在我看来 为了增强体质 我们应该养成健 康的饮食习惯 As far as I m concerned we should form the healthy eating habit in order to build up a strong body 他创办的生意很红火 He has built a very successful buisness 增强体质 建立 开发 创办生意 ment n遗憾 遗憾地 令某人遗憾的是 对已做过的事感到后悔 对要做的事感到遗憾 记得 忘记做过某事 记得 忘记要做某事 我很遗憾地说 告诉 通知 I regret to say tell you inform you that 她遗憾地回顾她给家庭所带来的痛苦 She looked back on the pain she had caused her family 我遗憾地通知你我们不能聘用你 that we are unable to employ you 1 Robert is indeed a wise man Oh yes How often I have regretted his advice A to take B taking C not to take D not taking 2 When asked by the police he said that he remembered at the party but not A to arrive leaving B to arrive to leave C arriving leaving D arriving to leave 英语必修四导学案 高一 班 第 组 姓名 5 14 confuse vt 使迷惑 是为难 The difficult question confused me 这个困难的问题使我迷惑 迷惑的 糊涂的 adj confused 令人困惑的 含糊的 adj confusing 人们被大量的信息搞糊涂了 People by a lot of information 让人莫名奇妙的经历 a very experience 15 Lead to sth 导致某种结果 通向 Success lies in hard work while laziness often leads to failure All roads leads to Rome 条条大路通罗马 意义相同短语 1 result in 2 account for 单词 cause lead sb to do sth 使得 引导某人做某事 We were led to believe that all the money fromThe concert was going to the charity 我们愿相信音乐会的全部钱款都要捐给慈善 事业 What acting as a career 什么使得你从事演员生涯 的 16 focus n 焦点 中心点 vt 集中 1 Her beauty makes her the focus of attention 她长得漂亮 很惹人注意 2 In tonight s program our focus is on Canada 今天晚上的节目中我们重点介绍加 拿大 3 I m so tired that I focus on anything today 我今天太累了 精神集中不起来 ocus on 集中 注意力 精力 于 Please the following problem 请集中精力思考下列问题 句式分析 1 Using his hybrid rice farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before 英语中的倍数表达法共有三种形式 1 倍数 形容词 副词的比较级 than 2 倍数 as 形容词 副词的原级 as 3 倍数 the 名词 of 这座楼是那座楼的五倍高 2 This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one third more of the crop in the same fields it 在句中作 真正的 为 to produce 结构为 动词 make feel think find regard it adj n to do e g We think it important to learn English well We consider it our duty to support good leaders I like in the autumn when the whether is clear and bright A This B that C it D one 英语必修四导学案 高一 班 第 组 姓名 6 自测自评 自测自评 Book 4 Unit 2 基础知识限时训练基础知识限时训练 一 单词拼写 1 Born into a poor family John has a 欲望 to get to the top of the society 2 The teacher expressed his 满意 with my composition on organic farming 3 This is a laboratory 装备 配备 for atomic research where you can make a good study of atomic energy 4 Southeastern Asian countries 出口 differernt kinds of fruit every year 5 I was confuse by what she said just now and I didn t know what she meant 6 Life is a process of 拼搏 7 扩大 our company is not an easy job 8 Because of the pressure from people housing prices has 减少 by 10 since the beginning of this year 9 Jim slipped into the room without disturb his parents 10 Jane always makes 评论 on David s clothes 11 The o of grain has doubled in China in the last ten years 12 His skin is black because he got 日晒 in his holiday 二 句型转换 1 It is not easy for him to get rid of the bad habit It is hard for him to himself the bad habit 2 Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice Dr Yuan Longping grows called super hybrid rice 3 I would rather fail than cheat in the examination I would fail cheat in the examination 4 It is a good habit to get up early a good habit 5 Her explanation did not satisfy the teacher The teacher her explanation 三 单项选择 1 We do not have enough money we can not afford to buy the new car A Therefore B But C Besides D However 2 We regret that the film was not worth A to say to see B to say seeing C saying to see D saying to seeing 3 What worried the child most was to visit his mother in the hospital A his not allowing B his not being allowed C his being not allowed D having not been allowed 英语必修四导学案 高一 班 第 组 姓名 7 4 made her mother very angry A Helen s married Jack B Helen has married Jack C Helen marrying Jack D Helen s marrying Jack 5 He put a cover on the table to keep it dirt A far from B free from C apart from D away from 6 The experts advise our army modern weapons A to equip with B equipping with C to equip for D equipping for 7 If you are about anything please phone my office A confused B confusing C wonder D wondering 8 The war made impossible for the scientist to go on with his research A him B it C this D that 9 The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle A to be heard B to have heard C hearing D being heard 10 Our English teacher graduated South China Normal University A to B of C from D at 四 语法填空 I m 1 only daughter of my parents So they are worried 2 everything I do For example 3 I ride my bike my parents won t let me 4 ride by myself They are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt 5 They are taking great trouble to support the bike with my mother even 6 carry a first aid box I m not free to ride and I often say 7 angry Why not let me ride alone Now most families have one child Parents want to do everything for their children This does no good 8 them Too much love from parents may prevent children from 9 be independent In my opinion parents should let their children do 10 they should do alone 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 五 完成句子 共 10 分 每题 2 分