人教版英语汇编（阅读理解）A卷

第 1 页 共 38 页 人教版英语汇编 阅读理解 人教版英语汇编 阅读理解 A A 卷卷 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 2020 题 共题 共 150150 分分 1 8 分 2019 九下 南浔模拟 阅读理解 Technology is everywhere We see it any place we go and in fact almost all of us carry some piece of technology with us every time we leave the house What I always forget though is just how useful and powerful technology can be when we want to help others There is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices 设备 lying around in it Whenever I am at home I am almost always using at least one electronic device If you walked into my living room on any given day you would find that first I have the television on At the same time I usually have my laptop resting on my knee or I will be using my mobile phone Even when I m not at home I am always using my phone and at work or in caf s I sit down and connect to the local wireless network on my laptop I must say that I waste a lot of time on the computer and the time I spend on it could be much better spent if I were to take up a little online volunteering The technology we carry about everywhere can have a great power to do good for the world and to help others and recently I discovered just how much online volunteering there is to do in the world From using your language skills to do translations to developing and managing projects and helping with IT work there is so much that so many people can do to help people in their own countries and across the world The United Nations in fact has a huge page with Volunteers Recruited on its website This work can support the poor and help charities who cannot pay for staff members Many organizations only require you to work an hour a week some even less And the support provided by online volunteers can really help make a difference to those in need 1 From Paragraph 2 we can know that the writer A uses technology a lot B works in a caf 第 2 页 共 38 页 C is a computer engineer D likes modern music 2 The underlined word Recruited in Paragraph 4 means A Ordered B Wanted C Visited D Warned 3 In the writers s opinion people should spend more time with technology A working on computer programs B keeping the Internet safe C inventing electronic products D helping people in need 4 What can be the best title for the passage A Website Design B Internet Organizations C Online Volunteering D Online Translation 2 6 分 The big red American car was much too wide for an English country road When Jack saw it running towards him he stopped his own car at the side of the road to make room for it to pass The American car went slowly past so close that he could see the driver s face clearly Where have I seen that face before he though Wait a minute I remember now It was in the newspaper He took all the newspapers from his bag and turned quickly to the middle page 第 3 页 共 38 页 There was a picture of the face in it Yes it had a large mouth and small eyes and his eyes were behind dark glasses Wanted by the police read by Jack The city Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man Call the police at once he said to himself But a few minutes later he was sad This man was caught this morning answered the police 1 The story happened A in England B in America C in a bank D in a police station 2 Why did Jack stop his car A Because he wanted to see the driver B Because he didn t want to pass by first C Because it was good for drivers to stop to let others go first D Because the road was not wide enough for the two cars to pass at the same time 3 What did Jack do when he had read the newspaper again A He drove to the city bank B He drove to the police C He made a telephone call 第 4 页 共 38 页 D He stopped the American car 4 What would the person get if he caught the man the police wanted A A lot of English cars B A lot of money C A lot of American cars D A lot of newspapers 5 Who caught the man with large mouth and small eyes A The American B The police C Jack D The driver 3 8 分 2016 八下 灌阳期中 根据短文内容的理解 选择正确答案 C My grandfather Jack is 96 years old and he has had an interesting life He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt He hunted 狩猎 lions in Africa and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal Jack has married twice His first wife died when she was 32 He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France They have been married for 50 years and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married Jack says that he has never been ill in his life The secret of good health according to my grandfather is exercise He goes swimming every morning He has done this since he was a boy He 第 5 页 共 38 页 also has a glass of wine every night Perhaps that is his secret 1 What kind of life has Jack lived A A short life B An interesting life C A lonely life D A poor life 2 Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place A Kathmandu B The Pyramids C The Sahara Desert D Taj Mahal 3 How many times has Jack married A Once B Twice C Three times D Four times 4 Where did Jack meet Maria A In India B In Nepal C In France D In Egypt 5 What does Jack do every night 第 6 页 共 38 页 A He has a glass of wine B He goes swimming C He hunts lions D He rides a camel 4 8 分 阅读理解 Here is a story told an American general 将军 who was a very important figure in the American army during the First World War Everybody in the United States knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something of his in their homes Soon after the war the general returned to Washington One day he went to a dentist 牙医 and had six teeth pulled out A week later the general heard that his teeth were being sold in curiosity shops at 5 each On catch of the teeth there was a label 标签 with the name of the general and words Buy these teeth and show them to your friends at home The general got angry He rushed to his office and ordered six officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth The officers went out and visited every curiosity shop in the capital They were away from the office all day In the evening they returned and put on the table in front of the general the teeth they had bought They had collected 175 teeth 1 The general s teeth were sold in A the museum B the special shops selling some rare and interesting things C the department store D the hospital 2 In the evening the officers went back with all the teeth which cost A 785 B 1 050 第 7 页 共 38 页 C 157 D 875 3 There was the general s name on the label of each tooth This shows that A the general s name was known by everyone in the world B the shop keeper wanted to have more customers buy the teeth C the shop keeper tried to make the general more popular D Both A and C 4 The general ordered his men to A look for his teeth and buy all of them B arrest the dentist at once C make all the shops stop selling teeth D buy all the teeth in all the shops 5 8 分 阅读理解 A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his free time Hobbyists raise pets watch birds paint pictures play the piano and grow flowers They also go to concerts climb mountains go fishing skate and swim They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps People follow hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment friendship knowledge and relaxation Sometimes they even make money by following a hobby Hobbies help people relax after hard work and provide a balance between work and play Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who are retired Anyone rich or poor old or young can follow an interesting hobby Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients 病人 recover from illness Hobbies give patients who can t move around something to do and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves Many hospitals treat 治疗 patients by having them take up interesting hobbies Anyone old or young 第 8 页 共 38 页 sick or well rich or poor can follow a good hobby in spite of his age health or money In early times most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies People today have more time than ever before for hobbies Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs More people retire at an earlier age than before Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly found free time hours Sir William Osler a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying No man is really happy or safe without a hobby 1 Which of the following is TRUE A A hobby is a kind of activity that a person likes to do in his free time B A hobby is one s regular activity in his office C A hobby is a kind of activity only for old people D A hobby is a kind of activity only for young people 2 It seems that people who may spend more time enjoying their hobbies than others A have little money B have much money C have left school D have retired from work 3 The underlined word recover in the third paragraph means A get back 第 9 页 共 38 页 B become calm C get well again D become happy 4 In early times most people spent less time on their hobbies because A they were brave B they were busy making a living C they were healthy D they were not interested in hobbies 5 What does the writer think about hobbies A People should have hobbies in their free time B Machines also have their hobbies C Hobbies are popular among people in Egypt D People all over the world have the same hobby 6 6 分 阅读理解 How green are you Do you know how to be green We all need a healthy environment but we produce waste every day and it is harmful to our environment Though we are young we can still do something to help Here are some ideas for you Reduce Reduce means use less Don t waste things This saves money and reduces pollution Before we buy something new think whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one is still useful Reuse 第 10 页 共 38 页 Reuse means use again When we buy things make sure that they can last a long time When something is broken we should repair it instead of throwing it away and buying a new one Don t use a paper cup or a paper bag It s better to use a china 瓷 cup and a lunch box because you can use them again Recycle Recycle means change things into something else Though it takes energy to change something into something else it s better than throwing things away or burning them So please remember these three words reduce reuse and recycle 1 What is the passage about A How to produce things B How to burn things C How to be green D How to help others 2 Which of the following is right A Always throw away old things B Don t waste things C Always buy new things D Never buy new things 3 The underlined word last means A 中断 B 持续 C 终止 D 凑合 第 11 页 共 38 页 4 It is better to use a china cup and a lunch box because we can them A reuse B reduce C repair D recycle 5 The passage may come from a A menu B dictionary C storybook D magazine 7 10 分 2016 八上 绍兴期中 阅读下面四篇材料 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Potatoes are very popular today But in the past this was not true Potatoes grew in South America 5 000 years ago But they only became popular in other places 200 years ago In the 16th century the Spanish took the potato from South America to Europe But European people didn t like this vegetable They thought potatoes grew underground and would bring them bad luck if they ate them In the 1800s people started to eat potatoes Potatoes became the main food in Ireland Then something unlucky happened In 1845 a disease 疾病 killed all the potatoes in Ireland Two million people died because they didn t have enough potatoes to eat Today each country has its potato dish Germans eat potato salad and the USA has the baked potato Of course the French have their French fries 1 Where did potatoes grow first A China 第 12 页 共 38 页 B South America C North America D Europe 2 Which was not happened in the 1800s A People started to eat potatoes B Potatoes became the main food in Ireland C The Spanish took the potatoes to Europe D Two million people in Ireland died 3 Which is America s potato dish A Potato salad B French fries C Baked potato D Potato soap 8 6 分 Name Address Single Room Double Room Special Attractions 吸引力 FIRST HOTEL 222 Edward Road Tel 4146433 25 35 Air conditioned 空调 rooms French restaurant Night club Coffee shop and bar Telephone and TV set in each room FAIRVIE HOTEL 129 North Road Tel 5915620 12 18 Close to the airport Telephone in each room Bar Restaurant Garage 车库 ORCHARD HOTEL 15 20Facing First Hotel European 第 13 页 共 38 页 233 Edward Road Tel 6416446 restaurant TV set Coffee shop Laundry 洗衣店 and dry cleaning shops OSAKA HOTEL 364 Venning Road Tel 6438200 30 50 Air conditioned rooms Japanese and Chinese restaurants Swimming pool Large garden Shops 1 If you want to eat Chinese food you will go to the restaurant in A the Fairview Hotel B the First Hotel C the Orchard Hotel D the Osaka Hotel 2 The cheapest single room is in A the First Hotel B the Osaka Hotel C the Fairview Hotel D the Orchard Hotel 3 How much will you pay if you want a double room with a swimming pool in the hotel A 50 B 20 C 18 第 14 页 共 38 页 D 35 9 4 分 Learn a second language There was once a young mouse that lived in a hole in a wall One day the young mouse woke up from his sleep and looked out of the hole As he looked out a fantastic smell came to his nose Cheese the mouse said happily to himself I ll go and get it now and have it for breakfast But then he remembered his parents words His parents were very clever mice and often said to their son Always wait before you go for a piece of cheese So the young mouse waited quietly Then he heard a quiet Miaow and he knew the cat was there He stayed in the hole and said to himself I m glad I listened to my parents and learned to wait The next day he looked out again He put his nose out of the hole and the beautiful smell of cheese came to his nose again He could see the cheese It was only a few centimetres away But he sat still and waited quietly This time he did not hear any cat noises Instead he heard a very quiet Woof woof It s a dog he thought If the dog is there the cat won t be there I expect the dog has chased the cat away so I m safe The mouse ran out of the hole and started eating the cheese He did not see the cat which caught him and ate him When the cat finished her meal she said to herself I m glad I listened to my parents and learned a second language 1 Who told the mouse to wait before going for a piece of cheese A The cat B The dog C The cat s parents 第 15 页 共 38 页 D The mouse s parents 2 How did the young mouse know the cat was there A He heard the cat B He saw the cat C He smelt the cat D He knew the cat 3 What was the cat s meal A The mouse s parents B The cheese C The young mouse D The fish 4 Which language did the cat learn as a second language A English B Chinese C Dog language D Mouse language 5 Which of the following sentences is Not True according to the passage A The young mouse lived in a hole in a wall 第 16 页 共 38 页 B The next day the mouse didn t hear any cat noises C The cat pretended to be a dog by making the noise woof D The mouse s parents told their daughter to wait before going for a piece of cheese 10 8 分 2017 响水模拟 阅读理解 We live in the world full of colours Does a colour have weight If you say no you are wrong If you don t believe you may do an experiment First put two objects with the same weight into two boxes Then cover the boxes Third wrap one box with a red piece of paper the other woth a white piece of paper Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one It is certain that you think the red one is a little heavier Why A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a man s mind So he did many tests and at last he found that every colour has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same The heaviest colour is red then blue green orange yellow and white The scientist told us that colours also have smell Can you smell the colour Of course not Then why did the scientist say so That is because every colour stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength and it reaches our brain through sense organs According to this discovery scientists say that people accept the colours they like and refuse the colours they hate So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like Or you ll be nervous or even get ill For example if you stay in a room with red windows wallpapers and furniture for two hours you ll feel you have been there for four hours But if the room is blue you ll feel you have been there for only an hour Another example if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room his temperature will fall That means our body temperature will change with different colours 1 Paragraph 1 3 tell us that A the two boxes have the same weight B colours can change the weight of an object C the red paper is heavier than the white paper 第 17 页 共 38 页 D colours have different weight in people s mind 2 Why did the scientist think that colours have smell A Because we can smell colours with our nose B Because every colour has its own sweet smell C Because people can sense the light from colours D Because every colour can give off light of the same length 3 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A People may get ill if they refuse the colours they don t like B People can stay longer in blue rooms than in red rooms C In people s mind red colour is heavier than white colour D People s body temperature will change with different colours 4 What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word wavelength A 波浪 B 色彩 C 频率 D 波长 5 The passage is probably A a short novel B a news report C a science report D an advertisement 11 10 分 2017 八下 常熟月考 阅读理解 第 18 页 共 38 页 When he was a little child Andrew had a serious bad habit of sucking 吮吸 his fingers all day long especially whe