2014年人教版新目标七年级上Goforit期末复习资料【12页】

1 七年级七年级 上上 短语 句型及词组短语 句型及词组 UnitsUnits 1 61 6 1 first name 名字 2 last name family name 姓氏 3 phone number 电话号码 4 an ID card 一张身份证 5 pencil case 铅笔盒 6 pencil sharpener 铅笔刀 puter game 电脑游戏 8 play computer games 玩电脑游戏 9 callcallsb atat 347 2365 给某人打347 2365 11 lost and found 失物招领 12 a set of keys 一串钥匙 13 in English 用英语 14 an eraser 一块铅笔擦 15 pen friend 笔友 16 thanks for 为 感谢 17 a photo of your family 你家人的照 片 18 on the sofa 在沙发上 19 behind the door 在门后 20 next to the bookcase 在书柜旁边 21 in the drawer 在抽屉里 22 under the chair 在椅子下 23 on the floor 在地板 24between24between the dresser andand the bookcase 在梳妆台和书柜之间 25 an alarm clock 一只闹钟 26 video cassette 录象带 27 soccer ball 英式足球 28 math book 数学书 29take sth to sb 把 拿 去 给某人 30 bring sth to sb 把 带 来 给某人 31 play basketball 打篮球 32 play ping pong table tennis 打乒乓 球 33 play volleyball 打排球 34 play soccer football 踢足 球 35 play baseball 打棒球 36 play tennis 打网球 37 tennis racket 网球拍 38 every day 每天 39 play do sports 做运动 40 watch TV 看电视 41 watch sth on TV 在电视上观看 42 French fries 炸薯条 43 ice cream 冰淇淋 44 some tomatoes 几个西红柿 45 Some photos 一些 几张相片 46 lots of a lot of 许多 大 量 47 healthy food 健康食品 48 Have eat chicken 吃鸡肉 49 have eat breakfast 吃早饭 50 have eat lunch 吃午饭 51 have eat dinner supper 吃晚饭 句型句型 1 Good morning afternoon evening Bob 早上 下午 晚上好 Bob 2 Good morning to you 祝你早上好 3 How are you 你好吗 I m fine thanks How are you 我很好 谢谢 你好吗 I m OK 我还好 4 What s this in English 用英语表达这是什么 It s an orange 它是一只桔子 2 Spell it please 请拼写它 O R A N G Thank you 谢谢 5 Thank you very much a lot That s That s allall right That sright That s OK OK 不用谢 6 What color is it 它是什么颜色 It s red 红色 7 The key is yellow 钥匙是黄色 的 It s a yellow key 它是黄色的钥匙 8 Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你 Nice to meet you too Me too 也很高兴见到你 9 How do you do 你好 How do you do 你好 U1U1 1 What s your name 你的名字是什么 My name is Gina 我的名字是吉娜 I m Gina 我是吉娜 2 What s his name His name s Tommy 3 What s her name Her name is Jenny 4 Nice to meet you 很高兴认识你 Nice to meet you too 也很高兴认识你 5 What s her phone number 她的电话号码是多少 6 Her telephone number is 535 2375 她的电话号码是535 2375 7 What s his family last name 他的姓是什么 His family last name is Brown 他的姓是布朗 8 What s her first name 她 的名字是什么 Her first name is Linda 她的名字是琳达 U2U2 1 Is this your pencil 这是你的铅笔吗 Yes it is 是 它是 2 Is that your dictionary 那是你的词典吗 No it isn t 不 它不是 3 How do you spell eraser 你怎样拼写 eraser 4 Can you spell eraser 你能拼写 eraser 吗 Yes I can e r a s e r 5in the lost and found case 在失物招领箱里 6 call Alan at 495 3539给艾伦打电话495 3539 7 school ID card 校牌 8 a set of keys 一串钥匙 U3U3 1 Is this your daughter 这是你的女儿吗 Yes it is 是 它是 No it isn t 不 它不是 2 Those are my two brothers 那些是我的两个兄弟 3 Is she your aunt 她是你的姨母吗 Yes she is 是 她是 No she isn t 不 她不是 4 family tree 家谱 5 Thanks forthethe photophoto ofof youryour familyfamily 谢谢你的全家 照 6 Here is mymy familyfamily photo photo 这儿是我的全家福 3 7 This is my mother 这是我母亲 8 a photo of your family your family photo 你的全家福 U4U4 1 Where is the backpack 背包在哪里 It s under the table 它在桌子下面 2 Where are my books 我的书在哪里 They re on the sofa 他们阿子沙发上 3 Where are his keys 他的钥匙在哪里 They re on the dresser 他们在柜子上 4 Is it on the floor 它在地板上吗 No it isn t 不 它不在 5 Sorry I don t know 对不起 我不知道 6 Are they in the drawer 他们在抽屉里吗 Yes they are 是 他们在 7 The CDs are in the drawer 激光唱片在抽屉里 8 take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去给你姐姐 9 bring it to school 把它带到学校来 U5U5 1 Do you have a ping pong ball 你有乒乓球吗 Yes I do 是 我有 No I don t 不 我没有 2 I We You They have a tennis racket 我 我们 你们 他们有网球拍 I We You They don t have a tennis racket 我 我们 你们 他们没有网球 拍 4 Does he have a soccer ball 他有足球吗 Yes he does 是 他有 No he doesn t 不 他没有 5 He She Tom has a soccer ball 他 她 Tom 有足球 6 He She Tom doesn t have a soccer ball 他 她 Tom 有足球 7 Let s play tennis basketball 让我们 打网球 篮球吧 8 That sounds good 那听起来真好 9 play sports 做运动 10 watch them on TV 通过电视看它们 11 have a great sports collection 有大量的体育收集品 12 every day 每天 13 five volleyballs 五只排球 U6U6 1 Do they like pears 他们喜欢梨吗 Yes they do 是 他们喜欢 No they don t 不 他们不喜欢 2 They I We like hamburgers 他们 我 我们喜欢汉堡包 3 She likes ice cream 她喜欢冰淇淋 4 Does she like ice cream 她喜欢冰淇淋吗 Yes she does 是 她喜欢 No she doesn t 不 她不喜欢 5 running star 跑步明星 6 lots of a lot of 许多 7 healthy food 健康食品 8 What does he have for lunch 午餐他要吃什么 4 9 He has chicken carrots and broccoli for lunch 午餐他要吃鸡肉 胡萝卜和花椰菜 10 What do you like for dinner 晚餐你喜欢吃什么 I like vegetables for dinner 晚餐我喜欢吃蔬菜 10 go on a picnic have a picnic 去野餐 11 make a list of food to buy 列出需要购买的食物 12 ask questions 问问题 13 answer questions 回答问题 14 I also like strawberries I like strawberries too 我也喜欢草莓 Units 7 12 1how much 多少钱 2 Here you are 给你 3you re welcome 不客气 4have a look at 看一 看 5bag for sports 运动包 6 two dollars 两美元 7seven yuan 七元 人民币 8 what color 什么颜色 9At a good price 价格合适 10 come and see for yourself 亲 自来看看 11be on sale 大廉销 大减价 12 birthday party 生日 聚会 13date of birth birthday 生日 14speech contest 演讲比 赛 15school trip 郊游 校游 16school day 作息日 校日 17basketball game 篮球赛 18Art Festival 艺术节 19how old 几岁 20fifteen years old 15岁 21go to a movie 看电影 22what kind of 什么种 类 23Beijing Opera 京剧 24action movies 动作片 25movie star 电影明星 26 on weekends 在周末 27Chinese history 中国历史 28 favorite actor 最喜欢 的演员 29interesting thing 有趣的东西 30 rock band 摇滚乐 队 31 do Chinese kung fu 打中国功夫 32 English club 英语俱 乐部 33play chess 下棋 34 speak English 说英 语 35play the guitar 弹吉他 36 play the piano 弹钢 琴 37play the drums 打鼓 38 play the trumpet 吹 喇叭 39play the violin 拉小提琴 40 go to school 去上学 5 41go to bed 去睡觉 42go to work 去上班 43get up 起床 44 be good with 与 相处 融洽 45what time 几点钟 46 at five thirty 在五点 三十分 47take a shower 淋浴 洗澡 48after breakfast 早 饭后 49after class 下课后 50 after school 放学 后 51take the bus 乘公共汽车 52 take sb to 带 送某人 到 53get home 到家 54go home 回家 55do one s homework 做作业 56 help with 帮助 57have math 上数学课 58 Chinese teacher 语文老 师 59on Monday 在周一 60 on May 2nd 在 五月二 日 61on Sunday morning 在星期天上午 26at home 在家 句型 U7 1How much is this T shirt What s the price of this T shirt It s seven dollars 这件 T 恤衫多少钱 7美元 2How much are these socks They re two dollars 这些短袜多少钱 2美 元 3Can I help you What can I do for you Is there anything I can do for you 我能帮你吗 4I want need a sweater I want to buy a sweater 我想 买 一件毛衣 5I want to buy a pair of pants 我想买一条长裤 6I ll take it them 我要买它 们 7Here s the money 给钱 8The price of the watch is low high 手表的价格是低的 高的 9The watch is cheap expensive dear 手表是便宜 昂贵的 10We need to learn English well 我们必须学好英语 11Here is a pair of shoes 这儿有双鞋 12Here are shoes 这儿是鞋子 13What color do you want 你要什么颜色 14We have great bags for only 18 yuan 我们有只售18元的大包 15We sell pants for only 30 yuan 我们的长裤只卖30元 16We have shirts in many colors 我们有许多种颜色的 17Weeacheach havehave 200 yuan Each of us has 200 yuan 我们每人有200元 U7词组 1a big red hat 一顶大的红色的帽子 2 a short yellow T shirt 一件短的黄色的 T 恤衫 3 come and buy your clothes 来买你的衣服 6 4 an ad 一则广告 5 at Huaxing s at Huaxing s clothes store 在华兴服装店 6 bags for sports 运动包 7at a very good price 以非常优惠的价格 8 the girl in red 穿红衣服 的女孩 9T shirts in red red T shirts 穿红色 T 恤衫 10 come and see for yourself 亲自来看看 11come to my store 来 我的店 12come here 来这儿 13 have a sale on sale 在廉售 14 take notes 作笔记 15 be on sale for 25 yuan 以25元廉售 16 have a look at look at 看 17buy me a watch buy a watch for me 买给我一块手表 18 sell well 销 路好 19 buy a watch from the watch store 从手表店买来一块手表 20buy the socks for only 5 yuan each 以每双5元买来袜子 21sell me the bike sell the bike to me 卖给我自行车 22sell the bike for 100 yuan 以100元卖了自行车 23Everyone can afford our prices 能承担得起我们得价格 24Mr Cool s clothing store 库尔先生得服装店 U8句型 1When is your birthday 你的生日在什么时候 My birthday is October 10 10th tenth It s October 10 10th tenth 我 的生日在 十月十日 2The first month of the year is January January is the first month of the year 一月是一年的第一个月 3How old are you What s your age 你几岁 I m fifteen years old I m fifteen 15 Fifteen 我十五岁 4How old is he she 他 她多大 5What s the date today What date is it today 今天是几月几日 It s December 2 是十 二月二日 6When were you born 你什么时候出生 I was born on February 12th 1993 我出生在1993年二月十二日 I was born in 1995 我是1995年出生 7When was he she born He She was born on December 25th 1642 他 她 何时出生 他 她1642年十二月二十五日出生 8 When is the basketball game 篮球赛在何时 1949年读作 nineteen forty nine 2004 two thousand and four 1804 eighteen o four 1600 sixteen hundred U8词组 1 October 1st 1 first 读作 October the first 十月一日 2 1 1st first October 读作 the first of October 十月一日 3 your mother s birthday 你妈妈的生日 4 date of birth 出生日期 5how old 几岁 6 fifteen years old 7 15岁 7an old man 一位老人 8 an old bike 一辆旧自 行车 9have an English speech contest 举行英语演讲 10 Dave s birthday party 大卫的生日晚会 11school trip 学校旅 行 12have hold a volleyball game 举行排球赛 13have an Art Festival 举行艺术节 14 Music Festival 音 乐节 15at your school 在你的学校 15 have a School Day 举 行校庆 17have an English party 举行英语晚会 18 at the party 在晚 会上 19welcome party 欢迎会 20 farewell party 欢送 会 21Party member 党员 22 at 3 00 在三点 23 at breakfast lunch supper 在早餐 午餐 晚餐时 24in the morning afternoon evening 在早上 下午 晚上 25 in 2005在2005年 26 in August 在 八月 27 on Friday 在星期五 28 on Friday morning on the morning of Friday 在星期五早上 29 on March 12th 在三月十二日 30 on Women s Day 在妇女 节 31read it to the class 把它读给全班同学听 32 Tom and Tim s mothermother Tom 和 Tim 的母亲 33 Tom s and Tim sroomsrooms Tom 的和 Tim 的房间 34 Teachers Day 教师节 35 go on a trip 去旅行 36 be on a trip 在旅行 节日汇总 New Year s Day January 1st 元旦 Mother s Day the 2nd Sunday of June 母亲节 Children s Day June 1st 儿童节 Teachers Day September 10th 教师节 Christmas Day December 25th 圣诞节 新目标英语七年级上册重 难点剖析新目标英语七年级上册重 难点剖析 Unit 12 一 知识点 1 What s your favorite subject 你最喜爱的科目是 什么 My favorite subject is science P71 我最喜爱的科目是 理科 favorite 用作形容词时 意为 最喜欢的 特别喜欢的 注意 favorite 与 like 都有 喜爱 的意思 在句子中所处的位置也不同 favoritefavorite常与like bestlike best互换使用 如 His favoritefavorite sport is basketball He likelikes basketball bestbest 我最喜 欢篮球 What is your favoritefavorite color What color do youlikelike besbest 你最喜欢什 8 么颜色 2 Why do you like math 你为什么喜欢数学 Because it s interesting P72 因为它很有趣 疑问词 why 意为 为什么 用来提问原因 其问句常常用 because 引导 的句子来回答 在汉语中 表示因果关系一般用 因为 所以 但在英语中 because 因为 与 so 所以 只能用一个 在同一个句子中两者不能同时出现 试译 因为我太忙 所以我不能同你出去 误 Because I am very busy so I can t go out with you 正 Because I am very busy I can t go out with you 正 I am very busy so I can t go out with you 3 Who is your science teacher 你的理科老师是谁 My science teacher is Mr Wang P73 我的理科老 师是王 老师 who 是疑问代词 它引导的特殊疑问句对人提问 意为 谁 Who helps you do housework 谁帮助你做家务 Mary 玛丽 who 做表语时 用 who be 主语 的句型 系动词 be 随主语的数而变 化 主语是单数第三人称用 is 主语是复数用 are 如 Who s this man 这个人是谁 He s Jack s father 他是杰克的父亲 Who are these girls 这些女孩是谁 They are Joan and Kate 她们是琼和凯特 4 When do you have math 你什么时候上数学课 I have math on Monday Wednesday and Friday P74 我星期一 星 期三 星期五上数学课 1 have math 意为 上数学课 have 用来表示 上 课 注意 表示 科目的名词前一般没有冠 2 介词 on 意为 在 时候 常用于星期 日期前 指具体到某一天 如 I have biology on Sunday 星期天我上生物课 What do you do on Monday morning 星期一早上你做什么 He was born onon thethe nightnight ofof MayMay 10th 10th 他出生在在 五月十日五月十日 的晚上的晚上 On Children s Day all the children are very happy 在儿童节 所 有的孩子都很高兴 5 I m really busy P75 我的确很忙 busy 是形容词 意为 忙的 繁忙 在句中可用作表语 也可用作定 语 如 We are very busy now 我们现在很忙 He is a busy man 他是个忙人 6 Our teacher is very strict and I m usually very tired after class P75 我们的老师非常严格 下课后我通常很疲劳 1 strict 是形容词 意为 严格的 严厉的 通常与 be 动词连用 9 表示 对某人严厉 用 be strict with somebody 结构 如 The mother is very strict with his son 妈妈对他儿子要求很严格 表示 对某事要求严格 用 be strict in something 结构 如 Our teacher is strict in his work 我们的老师对他的工作要求严格 2 tired 是形容词 意为 累的 疲倦的 如 We are very tired 我们很累了 My mother is tired after work 工作后我妈妈感到很累 7 I don t like any subject P76 我什么科目都不喜欢 辨析 some 与 any some 和 any 作定语时 既可以修饰可数名词 也可以修饰不可数名词 some 多用于肯定句 意为 一些 若干 如 Tom has some good friends at school 汤姆在学校有一些好朋友 There is some milk in the glass 杯子里有一些牛奶 any 多用于否定句 疑问句 有 什么 一些 的意思 如 There aren t any trees behind the house 房子后面什么树都没有 Is there any bread on the table 桌子上有面包吗 注意 1 any 也可用于肯定句中 表示 任何的 如 Any man knows that 任何人都知道那件事 2 some 也可用于表示提出建议 邀请或请求等的疑问句中 如 Can I have some meat 我可以吃点肉吗 Will you give me some pencils 请给我几支铅笔好吗 8 After class I have volleyball for two hours P75 下课后我打两 个小时的排球 句中的 for 为介词 可以在后面接表示一段时间的词 for 一段时间 表示 持续多长时间 9 I like to play with my dog Nick P76 我喜欢与我的狗尼克一起 玩 句中的 play with 意为 和 一起玩 如 Can you come to play with me 你可以出来和我一起玩吗 play with 还可以解作 玩弄 玩耍 如 Don t play with fire 不要玩火 10 What is your favorite subject Miss Wang asks me P76 王老师问我 你最喜欢的科目是什么 ask 为动词 意为 问 提问 如 She asks me my name 她在问我的姓名 He likes to ask the teacher questions 他喜欢向老师提问题 ask 还可作 要求 请求 常用于 ask somebody to do something 结 构中 如 Ask him to sit down 请他坐下 The teacher asks me to do my homework first 11 But his subject is only running around with me P76 但 是他的 课程 仅是围着我跑 句中 around 用作副词 意为 在附近 到处 如 He is looking around 他在环顾四周 10 around 还可以用作介词 意为 大约 about 如 I usually get up at aroundaround six fifteen 我通常在大约6 15起床 The students play around the school 学生们在学校各处玩耍 I 重点句型 1What s your favorite subject My favorite subject is science 2Why do you like P E Because it s fun 3Who is your science teacher My science teacher is Mr Wang 4When do you have math I have math on Monday Wednesday and Friday 5Why does he like science Because it s interesting 6After class I have volleyball for two hours 7 Then I have Chinese history club 8I don t like any subject 9 His subject is only running around with me 10Do you really not like school 11 It s very exciting to have a Chinese friend II 词组 1 physical education PE 体育 2 year s old 岁 年龄 3 be strict with sb 对某人严厉 严格 4 favorite subject city food color sport 最喜爱的科目 城市 食物 颜色 运动 5 have 学科 上 课 have math English Chinese biology history music PE art 上数学课 英语 生物 音乐 体育 美术 6 be busy 忙的 be busy with sth 忙于某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某 事 7 be difficult 困难的 8 be 形容词 to do sth 做 是 的It sIt s excitingexciting toto have a Chinese friend 9 on Monday Tuesday Wednesday 在星期一 二 三 10 TV show 电视节目 11be busy with sth doing sth 忙碌于 12 for two hours 两个小时 13 be tired 疲倦的14 have Chinese history club 参加中国历史俱乐部 15 ask sb 询问某人 ask sb to do sth 要某人干某事 16 play with sb 与某人玩耍 17 run around with sb 围着某人转 Unit 11 What time do you go to school I 重点句型 1What time do you usually get up I usually get up at 5 o clock 2What timedoesdoes Tomtaketake a shower Hetakestakesa shower at 6 30 in the morning 3What a funny time toto eateat breakfastbreakfast 4To4To 为了为了去上班 get to work he takesthethe umberumber 1717 busbus to a hotel 11 5The bus usually takestakeshim toto work at 19 15 把 带到 地方 6Can you think what his job is 7What time is it what s the time 几点了 It s eight twenty 8When does Tom usually eateat dinnedinner 9He usually eatseats dinner ataroundaround six thirty aboutabout 大约10Thanks for your letter Thanks for tellingtellingme Thanks for your help Thanks forhelpinghelpingme 11 School startsstartsat nine o clock Please write andtelltell meaboutaboutyour morning 关于某事告诉某人 II 词组1 what time when 几点 2 go to scho 去学 3 go to work4 work very long hours 工作很长时间 5 get up 反义 go to bed 起床6 put on 反义 take off 穿上 脱掉 7 get to 地点 到达某地 get to Beijing 8 听 listen to the music 听音乐 9 go to bed 上床睡觉 10 doone sone shomework 做某人的某人的作业 my yourhis her our your their Tom s11 go home 回家 12 take have a shower 沐浴 13be busy with sth doing sth 忙于做某事 I m m busybusy withwith my English I m m busybusy learninglearning English 14 brush one s teeth 刷牙 15 take a bus 乘公共汽车 16 have eat eat breakfast lunch supper dinner 吃早餐 吃午餐 晚餐 17 go to work 去上班 19 write to sb 写信给某人 18 after breakfast lunch supper school class 早饭后 before 20 write and tell me about about sth 请写信告诉我某事 21 all night 整晚 22 do one s homework 做某人的作业 23 school starts at sevenseven fortyforty 开始上课 24lovelove toto dodo sth likesth like toto dodo sthsth 偶尔一次喜欢做某事偶尔一次喜欢做某事 喜欢做某事 具 体某次 lovelove doingdoing sth likesth like doingdoing sth sth 一贯爱好做某事一贯爱好做某事 喜欢做某事 习惯 I likelike playingplaying basketball but I don t likelike toto palypalythis afternoon 25 listen to sb 听某人说 look at sth have a look at sth 看一看 Please lookloo