鲁教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（九）A卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 鲁教版鲁教版 20202020 年中考英语模拟试卷 九 年中考英语模拟试卷 九 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3434 分分 1 8 分 阅读理解 To start Roll 圆面包 1 30 Baked 烤 fresh every day our rolls are delicious Bread and Jam 1 95 Our bread is baked fresh each day Choose from strawberry 草莓 or blueberry 蓝莓 jam Carrot Sticks 1 15 Cut thin or thick these carrots are juicy either way They re a real crowd pleaser Soup of the Day 2 00 Please ask your server about the soup of the day Main course 主菜 Stir fry 炒菜 4 25 Choose your own vegetables You can mix three kinds of them together at most Rice and Beans 3 95 This delicious dish will be a perfect choice if you are very hungry Spaghetti 4 25 A cafe favourite Noodles come thin or thick your choice Cheese Pizza 4 25 It s freshly made 第 2 页 共 17 页 On the side 配菜 Onion Rings 2 00 Made right here these treats are sweet French Fries 2 00 Home cut fries are crisp 脆的 on the outside soft on the inside Salad 2 00 It s your choice of garden Greek or Caesar salad Dessert Pie or Cake 2 55 Ice Cream 1 55 Fruit Salad 1 75 1 What does the underlined sentence mean A Few people like them B Many people like them C There are many of them D No person likes them 2 Which dish will be a perfect choice for you if you are very hungry A Onion Rings B Rice and Beans C French Fries D Carrot Sticks 3 How much do a roll the spaghetti and a fruit salad cost A 7 30 第 3 页 共 17 页 B 6 00 C 8 50 D 8 20 4 What is the material A A shopping list B An advertisement C A menu D A notice 2 10 分 阅读理解 How are you is a nice question It s a friendly way that people in the U S A greet each other But How are you is also a very unusual question It s a question that often doesn t need an answer The person who asks How are you hopes to hear the answer Fine even if the person s friend isn t fine The reason is that How are you isn t really a question and Fine isn t really an answer They are simply other ways of saying Hello or Hi Sometimes people also don t say exactly what they mean For example when someone asks Do you agree the other person might think No I disagree I think you re Wrong But it isn t very polite to disagree so strongly so the other person might say I m not sure It s a nicer way to say that you don t agree with someone People also don t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people For example many talks over the phone finish when one person say I ve to go now Often the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse 藉口 Someone s at the door Something is burning on the stove The excuses might be real or not Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn t want to talk any more but it isn t polite to say that The excuse is more polite and it doesn t hurt the other person Whether they are greeting each other talking about an idea or finishing a talk people don t say exactly that they are thinking It s an important way that people try to be nice to each other 第 4 页 共 17 页 and it s part of the game of language 1 When a person in America asks How are you he or she wants to hear A How are you B Hello C I don t know D Fine 2 When a person disagrees with someone it is polite to say A You are wrong I disagree B I m not sure C I m sure I disagree D No I disagree 3 A polite way to finish talk is to say A You have to go now B I want to hang up C I have to go now D I don t want to talk any more 4 When a person says I ve to go now Someone s at the door the person may be A giving an excuse B hurting someone s feeling C ill D asking you a question 5 The rule of the game of language is probably 第 5 页 共 17 页 A Always say what you mean B Don t disagree with people C Never say exactly what you re thinking D Be polite 3 8 分 根据短文内容选择正确答案 B Is there anyone you hate Well maybe you don t really hate him But you get really angry every time you think of him If you don t let this anger go it can turn into bitterness 痛苦 Bitterness appears when we can t forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry Someone might say or do something that hurts us But instead of controlling the anger we keep it deep inside Before long a bitter feeling begins to grow We may think we re hurting that person by criticizing 指责 him or her often but we re really only hurting ourselves Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long If you see bitterness in your life here are some ways to deal with it Accept it Instead of trying to deny your anger make it clear to yourself and accept it See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it Stop making excuses for it You may feel you have a right to be angry You may think you re right and the other person is wrong You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad But in the end bitterness hurts you much more than the other person The bitterness will hold you back and the other person will go on with his or her life Forgive and forget it 第 6 页 共 17 页 You probably can t completely put the anger out of your mind But you can decide to forgive the other person Forget it and move on You ll enjoy better health and peace of mind 1 According to the passage we might get angry when someone A holds us back B forgets us C doesn t like us D hurts us 2 Bitterness comes from A our health problems like heart disease B the anger that lives deep inside our minds C the person who says something that hurts us D our relationships with friends and family members 3 The underlined word deny means in Chinese A 误解 B 否认 C 疏远 D 减轻 4 What can we learn from the passage A We should enjoy someone who hurts us B We should pay more attention to our friends C The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself D It s better to let bitterness go along with the other person 第 7 页 共 17 页 4 8 分 TOKYO JAPAN What do you do when you see a cockroach 蟑螂 Do you hit it with a newspaper Do you step on it When researchers at Tokyo University see a cockroach they take the remote control and make the cockroach turn around run left or right or go forward These scientists are changing the cockroaches into robots Each cockroach has a very small pack that has in it a microprocessor 微处 理器 Then researchers can send signals from the remote control to the pack The signals control the movements of the cockroaches Why does anyone want to control a cockroach Insects can do many things that people can t says Isao Shimoyama head of robot research at Tokyo University In a few years he says these robot insects will carry very small cameras They will be able to move through earthquake rubble 瓦 砾 to look for people or move under doors to find information about someone This may seem strange but the Japanese government thinks the research is very important The government is giving the scientists 5 million for this research First the researchers breed 培育 hundreds of cockroaches They use only the American cockroach because it is bigger and stronger than other cockroaches Then they choose the best cockroaches and remove their wings and antennae 触须 They put small packs where the antennae were The packs weigh about three grams or about two times the weight of the cockroaches themselves Cockroaches are very strong says Ralph Holzer who is a researcher at Tokyo University They can lift 20 times their own weight With a remote control the scientists send signals to the packs When a cockroach gets the signal it moves The problem is that the cockroaches don t always move in the right direction 1 The scientists are changing the cockroaches into robots because A they want cockroaches to do things people can t in the future B they want to control the movements of the cockroaches C they want cockroaches to take photos of the earthquakes D they want to send signals to the packs on the cockroaches 第 8 页 共 17 页 2 What can cockroaches do to help people A They can lift 20 times their own weight B They can help people to carry very small cameras C They can breed hundreds of cockroaches D They can search for those people in rubble after an earthquake 3 Scientists control cockroaches movements A by removing their wings B by sending signals from the remote control C by using very small cameras D by removing their antennae 4 What problem do the rcscarchcrs meet with A The cockroachcs sometimes clon t move B The cockroachcs sometimes move in ihc wrong direction C The cockroachcs arc too big to move through earthquake rubble D The cockroachcs can only lift 20 times their own weight 二 二 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 5 5 分 任务型阅读 When you are in England you must be very careful in the street because the traffic drives on the left Before you cross a street you must look to the right first and then the left If the traffic lights are red the traffic must stop If the traffic lights are green The people on foot must not cross In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work the streets are very busy Always remember the traffic moves on the left So you must be careful In 第 9 页 共 17 页 many English cities there are big buses with two floors You can sit on the second floor From there you can see the city well A The traffic can go B There is no need for you to look around C Have a look first or you will go the wrong way D When you go by bus in England You have to be careful too E It is very interesting F The people on foot can cross the road carefully G It is really strange 三 三 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 6 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 Last Friday I was just in France to visit my 96 year old grandmother who is very dear to me 1 lives alone I don t visit her very often so every time I go to see her 2of us think that it might be the 3 time we see each other Last time I visited her in December of 2014 I did some video interviews about her life I asked her 4 it was like to grow up with her father in the 1920s to live with two young children with her husband 5 in a prisoner s camp 集中营 in Germany I also asked her about her greatest 6 I learned a lot of amazing new things about her that I never know before This year I did not really have questions to ask I only wanted to tell her how loved she is So I cooked for her and read stories I gave her a foot massage 按摩 7 leaving I wanted to leave something 8 behind besides the memory of our time together So I wrote her five different love and thank notes to let her knows how much she means to me I 9 them in different places where I knew she would 10 find them One of them was under her pillow 11 one was hanging from the lamp shade by which she reads in the evening Another one was by her toothbrush One was in her mailbox which she has to check every day And the last one was in her car She still 12 to the nearby village a couple of times a week 第 10 页 共 17 页 I knew that these cards would surely cheer her up after I left Really she called me as I was catching my plane back to the US She said I found your three cards By the time I discovered the third I was laughing out loud They did me so much good Thank you so much I smiled to myself 13 she still has two more to go It is Sunday today so my guess is that she hasn t 14 her mailbox or driven her car I can 15 how happy she will be when she finds them 1 A and B but C though D because 2 A all B neither C either D both 3 A last B first C second D third 4 A how B who 第 11 页 共 17 页 C what D which 5 A back B away C around D off 6 A memories B experiences C thoughts D imagination 7 A After B before C with D by 8 A useful B helpful C thankful D meaningful 第 12 页 共 17 页 9 A throw B put C hid D placed 10 A quickly B finally C soon D suddenly 11 A The other B Other C Another D Others 12 A walks B rides C runs D drives 13 A knowing 第 13 页 共 17 页 B guessing C supposing D meaning 14 A found B checked C discovered D opened 15 A find B tell C think D imagine 四 四 阅读下面材料阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 在空白处填入适当的内容 1 1 个单词或括号内的单个单词或括号内的单 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 短文填空 一空一词 One evening three old men came to a house and knocked at the door The woman in the house the door and said I don t think I know you but you must be hungry Please come in and have to eat We do not go into a house together they replied Why is that She wanted to know One of men explained His is Wealth 财富 He pointed to one of his friends Then he pointed to another and said He is Success and I am Love You have to pick one of us The woman told the family had happened Her husband said Why don t we invite Wealth 第 14 页 共 17 页 Our house will be filled with money But the woman wanted to have Success Their daughter was listening one corner of the house She jumped in with her own suggestion Woul