沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 25 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 从下面每小题的从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 共共 1616 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 1 分 Dad may I go to my friend s party tonight You shouldn t ask me You need to get your mother s agreement A competition B permission C choice 2 1 分 The children are discussing what to do to help animals A listening to B looking at C talking about 3 1 分 There are more than 2 000 people in the hall A about B some C over 4 1 分 I suggested going somewhere on vacation and they agreed with me A didn t say anything B had the same opinion with me C said no to me 第 2 页 共 25 页 5 1 分 Could you please teach me how to make a model plane OK Let s start with the first stage A secret B reason C step 6 1 分 She comes from China and she speaks Chinese Oh really A is from B comes in C goes out of 7 1 分 What do you think of Edison He was really a mind He invented many things A kind person B clever person C poor person 8 1 分 Mum should we take part in Earth Hour Sure It s our responsibility to save energy and make our Earth a better place A duty B rule C file 9 1 分 It took me nearly two hours to get there A almost 第 3 页 共 25 页 B hardly C widely 10 1 分 One plus two is three A minus B add C and 11 1 分 I don t like this bag It is too tiny Maybe you will like that one That one is larger than this one A small B similar C expensive 12 1 分 The boy is taller than his morn A a little B a few C very D more 13 1 分 She must be annoyed with me She hasn t talked to me for a week I think you Mbetter say sorry to her A disappointed to B angry with C satisfied with 14 1 分 I see your ID card We have to check it 第 4 页 共 25 页 Sure Here you are A Must B Need C Should D May 15 1 分 Tomorrow we will have a history quiz Good luck to you A rest B day C test 16 1 分 What do you do in your free time I ride my bike and play the guitar A when you finish your homework B when the school is over C when you get up 二 二 根据句子意思 从下面每小题的根据句子意思 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出恰当的词三个选项中选出恰当的词 共共 1414 题 共题 共 1414 分分 17 1 分 The boy was very about his new toy car A excited B exciting C interesting D interested 18 1 分 With the help of Miss Wang Li Ling has great progress in English 第 5 页 共 25 页 A made B done C taken D picked 19 1 分 Where you A are live B are live in C do live D do live in 20 1 分 Can I help you Yes please I need a pair of A shoes B T shirt C sweater D bags 21 1 分 Does Tom know where the party is Yes he does I him last night A tell B told C will tell D tells 22 1 分 Julie the candles in one go at her birthday party 第 6 页 共 25 页 A blew out B cut down C played with 23 1 分 Has he any story books A have B get C buy D got 24 1 分 David felt when he gave a wrong answer to the exercise A embarrassed B polite C fashionable 25 1 分 This bag of rice is too heavy Can you it A take B carry C get D put 26 1 分 Before you take an action please your plan carefully A consider B decide C think D regard 第 7 页 共 25 页 27 1 分 How much would you like Two spoons please A apple B egg C cake D honey 28 1 分 is a success in a war competition or an activity A Danger B Victory C Weight 29 1 分 He wants to buy a new house a big living room A takes B with C has D of 30 1 分 When I think of the worried of foreign students who are learning Chinese I can go to study English calmly A looks B designs C efforts D needs 三 三 完形填空 完形填空 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 第 8 页 共 25 页 31 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从短文后各题所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出可 以填入空 白处的最佳选项 I think that everyone in the world will live 1 easy life in 100 2 time We will have machines and robots and they will help us 3 all the 4 work and we won t have to do things 5 washing the dishes or 6 the bed I hope that doctors will 7keep us alive 8 a long time I hope that when I am 70 years old there 9something that can keep me alive for another 70 years 10 I will live to be 140 years old 1 A a B an C the 2 A years B year C years 3 A doing B do C does 4 A good B heavy C easy 第 9 页 共 25 页 5 A like B in C for 6 A make B makes C making 7 A can B able to C be able to 8 A of B for C on 9 A is B will have C will be 10 A so 第 10 页 共 25 页 B because C but 四 四 阅读理解 阅读理解 3030 分 分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 3030 分分 32 5 分 阅读理解 Here are important dates for the first semester of 2018 19 Aug 6 First day back for teachers school staff 员工 Aug 13First day of school Sept 3 Labor Day schools and administrative 行政的 offices closed Oct 11 12Fall break schools closed administrative offices open Oct 30 31Middle school student led meetings Nov 19 20Primary school parent teacher meetings Nov 21 23 Thanksgiving break schools closed administrative offices closed Nov 22 23 Dec 21 Jan 4Winter break schools closed administrative offices closed Dec 24 Jan 1 1 Who went back to school on Aug 6 A Parents B Teachers C Students D No one 2 What happened during the Fall break A School closed B Teachers had a meeting 第 11 页 共 25 页 C Parent meetings were held D Students came back to school 3 How long did the middle school student led meetings last for A 3 days B A week C 2 days D 2 weeks 4 What day may a student be free according to the form A Aug 13 B Oct 9 C Nov 20 D Jan 2 33 5 分 根据短文内容 判断句子正误 Alice was a student in a secondary school The school was on the other side of the street from my house Every day I watched her play basketball after school from my house She played very well much better than any other of her classmates And she never stopped She practised over and over again sometimes until it was very dark One day I asked her why do you practise so hard You are playing very well That s because I want to play in the city basketball team she looked at me and said proudly But I m still not good enough I must work hard I was moved by her great courage Another day I saw her crying on the grass instead of playing basketball I walked across the street and sat down by her side Why are you crying girl I asked 第 12 页 共 25 页 The coach of the city basketball team told me that I couldn t go on playing basketball because I was too short But some days later I saw her playing basketball again practising even harder than before I was curious 好奇的 and asked her the reason My father told me if my dream is big enough nothing can stop me I was moved again 1 Alice s school was not far away from the writer s home 2 The writer was touched when he heard what Alice said in the third paragraph 3 From the passage we know Alice was a hard working girl 4 Alice s father told her that she was too short to go on playing basketball 5 Alice might give up playing basketball according to the last paragraph 34 5 分 阅读理解 Do you help with chores at home This is what some people say about it Manuel 19 I only like to do the laundry My mom does the other chores When she isn t at home I can cook an easy dinner myself but please don t ask me whether I m a good cook or not Vivian 38 I do everything because I live by myself now I think I can do everything because I watched and helped Mom cook our family meals all the time when I was young At first I was told to help mom but later I began to like cooking Now I can cook many kinds of dishes Arthur 67 I do many things around the house because everyday is like Sunday for me now I have to do something to keep busy I help with gardening and cleaning the most I enjoy doing these things Cooking and laundry are my wife s chores 1 What chore does Manuel like 第 13 页 共 25 页 A Laundry B Cooking C Gardening D Cleaning 2 How does Arthur like gardening and cleaning A He doesn t like them but his wife does B He doesn t mind them but he likes cooking C He enjoys them but he doesn t cook and do the laundry D He enjoys doing there things on Sundays 3 What can we learn from the passage A Manuel is good at cooking B Maybe Arthur retired last month C Vivian has to cook for the family every day 35 5 分 阅读理解 China and western countries may have different cultural beliefs about certain animals but when it comes to pigs we have somehow reached an agreement that pigs are ugly lazy stupid and shameless Just look at the idioms and phrases in our languages In Chinese we have the expressions of Boiling a dead pig and A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig And in English there are expressions such as eating like a pig and sweating like a pig None of them are exactly complimentary But the truth is that pigs do have some fine qualities 品质 And there s probably no better time to clear their names than now for it is the Year of the Pig on Chinese Spring Festival which falls on Feb 5 this year 第 14 页 共 25 页 It is true that science long ago proved that pigs aren t stupid at all According to a paper published in 2017 in the International Journal of Comparative Psychology pigs are mentally and socially similar to dogs and chimpanzees 黑猩猩 They like to play They have good long lasting memories And they know the differences between those who treat them well and those who don t There are lovable pig characters in cartoons too Peppa Pig for example a UK animated television series that began in 2004 has now become one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries The four members in the cartoon s pig family teach children from all around the world about love friendship and the value of family And in China the adventures of McDull a piglet who works hard towards his dreams even though he keeps failing have been made into films since 2001 People are putting too much emphasis on efficiency and immediate results but McDull is slow and patient and not afraid of repeated failures said McDull s creator Brian Tse when she was promoting the 2009 film McDull Kung Fu Ding Ding Dong in Beijing He has a heart of gold Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep in mind when we celebrate this Chinese New Year their intelligence cuteness patience and innocence 纯真 1 How many idioms and phrases are mentioned in the whole passage A One B Two C Three D Four 2 Which one is NOT right about pigs A Scientist long ago proved that pigs are clever B We can say that pigs are patient C According to a paper published in 2017 pigs are not as clever as dogs D Pigs know the differences between those who treat them well and those who don t 第 15 页 共 25 页 3 Which of the following about the cartoon Peppa Pig are RIGHT It is a USA animated television series that began in 2004 It has now become one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries Children can learn about love friendship and the value of family by watching the cartoon Peppa Pig A B C D 4 Which of the following is NOT right A McDull is a Chinese cartoon character B McDull the lovable pig is slow and patient C The adventures of McDull have been made into films since 2009 D Brian Tse is McDull s creator 36 5 分 阅读理解 Want to enjoy some extreme sports 极限运动 Here are a small number of the extreme sport clubs across universities in the UK Octopush 水中曲棍球 Oxford York Aberdeen and Warwick are only some of the universities that offer this rather unusual sport Anyone who is able to swim can play It is played by two teams of six players Everyone wears a mask and carries a small wooden stick 第 16 页 共 25 页 Skiing and snowboarding Nearly every university in the UK has a skiing and snowboarding club For example Brumski 8 Board Club of Birmingham University has run for 30 years and has about 500 members They hold Christmas and Easter ski trips every year and take part in competitions Skateboarding Warwick University is home to the Longboarding Club A longboard is two or three feet longer than a usual skateboard and has a wider wheel base Instead of offering club T shirts the Longboarding Club lets members have their personal socks BASE jumping The University of Lincoln offers BASE jumping In BASE jumping players jump from fixed objects and use a parachute 降落伞 to break their fall They go on weekly trips to Skydive Hibaldstow 1 If a student wants to take part in Octopush he or she should be able to A ski B swim C skate D skydive 2 How many members are there in Brumski Board Club A About 30 B About 300 C About 50 D About 500 第 17 页 共 25 页 3 A usual skateboard is than a longboard A shorter B longer C wider D bigger 4 Which university offers BASE jumping A Oxford B York C Lincoln D Warwick 5 According to the passage which of the following is the most common sport in UK universities A Octopush B Snowboarding C Skateboarding D BASE jumping 37 5 分 阅读理解 Old George buys a pair of black gloves for just 7 They are soft and warm George takes good care of his gloves so they look new But George loses his gloves on New Year s Day In winter he must need a pair of gloves He is upset 心烦的 that when people find things on the road they don t return them After the holiday poor George decides to buy another pair Before buying it he goes into Value Mart again to see if his gloves have been returned to the Lost and Found Office 第 18 页 共 25 页 What colour are they the woman in the office asks again Black he gives the same answer She looks into her drawer and takes out 拿出 a pair of men s gloves Are they yours Yes They are mine George says with great joy in his eyes 1 When does George buy the gloves A On New Year s Day B Before New Year s Day C After New Year s Day D In the summer 2 The gloves look new because A George takes very good care of them B they are soft and warm C they are expensive D George washes them with water 3 How does George feel when he gets home on New Year s Day A He is happy B He feels nice C He is thankful D He feels upset 4 About old George which of the following is true A He is a very rich man B He never buys cheap gloves 第 19 页 共 25 页 C He believes somebody will return the gloves to him D He doesn t expect to get his gloves back 五 五 语法填空 语法填空 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 38 10 分 语法填空 Swimming is very popular in summer People like swimming in summer because water make people fell cool If you like swimming and swim a wrong place it may not be safe 安全的 Last summer more than ten people died while they were enjoy themselves in the water and of them were students some people are still not careful in swimming They often think they swim so well that