新目标（Go for it）版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world_单元检测卷（不含听力音频）（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 24 页 新目标 新目标 GoGo forfor itit 版 版 2019 20202019 2020 学年初中英语八年级下册学年初中英语八年级下册 UnitUnit 7 7 What sWhat s thethe highesthighest mountainmountain inin thethe world world 单元检测卷 含听力音频 单元检测卷 含听力音频 IIII 卷卷 新目标 新目标 GoGo forfor itit 版 版 2019 20202019 2020 学年初中英语八年级下册学年初中英语八年级下册 UnitUnit 7 7 What sWhat s thethe highesthighest mountainmountain inin thethe world world 单元检测卷 不含听力音频 单元检测卷 不含听力音频 IIII 卷 卷 一 一 听下面听下面 5 5 个句子 选出与所听内容相符的图片 个句子 选出与所听内容相符的图片 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 1 1 分 When did the woman arrive A B C 2 1 分 Which animal doesn t Tina like A B 第 2 页 共 24 页 C 3 1 分 What is Paul s dream job A B C 4 1 分 2019 九上 云安期末 Which pollution is very serious in the city A B C 第 3 页 共 24 页 5 1 分 听句子 选择与所听内容相符的图片 A B C 二 二 听下面听下面 5 5 段小对话 每段对话对应一个小题 从题后所给的段小对话 每段对话对应一个小题 从题后所给的 A A B B 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 6 1 分 When is Mike s birthday A On September 12th B On October 8th C On October 12th 7 1 分 2019 九上 长春月考 听对话 选择最佳答案 A At 9 00 a m B At 10 00 a m C At 11 00 a m 8 1 分 2018 七下 江阴期末 How will the woman go to Beijing A By train B By air C By bus 9 1 分 How far is the nearest supermarket A About 20 minutes by taxi 第 4 页 共 24 页 B About 5 minutes by bus C About 5 minutes on foot 10 1 分 What will the weather be like tomorrow A B C 三 三 听下面听下面 4 4 段长对话 每段对话后有几个小题 从题后所给的段长对话 每段对话后有几个小题 从题后所给的 A A B B 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 2 分 2018 宜宾 听第五段对话 完成小题 1 What does Harry s mother do A She s a nurse B She s a manager C She s a teacher 2 Why does Tom like being a reporter A Because it s interesting B Because it s exciting C Because it s boring 12 2 分 2018 九下 广州期末 听下面一段对话 回答问题 第 5 页 共 24 页 1 Which subject is Kathy poor at Physics English Chinese 2 How can Kathy improve her Physics according to Tom ask the good students for help listen to the teacher carefully buy more Physics books 13 3 分 听长对话 选择最佳答案 1 What does Grace s aunt do A She s a musician B She s a music teacher C She s awriter 2 What is Grace s aunt good at A Playing the violin B Playing the piano C Playing the guitar 3 What does Grace s aunt look like A She has long blonde hair B She has long black hair C She has short blonde hair 4 How s the weather in Canada A It s cool and rainy 第 6 页 共 24 页 B It s raipy and cloudy C It s cool and cloudy 5 Where is Jack A In a zoo B At a restaurant C At a supermarket 14 3 分 听第二段对话 回答小题 1 Who is Bruce shopping for A Himself B Ann C Sally 2 Why won t Bruce take the blue bag A He doesn t like the colour B It s a bit expensive C It s too big 3 What does Ann think of the red bag A Beautiful and cheap B Expensive but nice C Cool and special 四 四 听下面一篇短文 完成表格中所缺的信息 每空词数不限 听下面一篇短文 完成表格中所缺的信息 每空词数不限 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 15 1 分 2019 乐山 听下面一段材料 回答问题 第 7 页 共 24 页 1 When does the sports club have training lessons A On Wednesday B On Thursday C On Friday 2 Who will teach the students painting at the art club A A college teacher B A famous artist C A high school teacher 3 How many clubs are mentioned in the passage A Two B Three C Four 4 What is the speaker doing A Introducing some clubs B Explaining some rules C Sharing some experiences 五 五 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 1 分 I had never met Anna s friend before and he was a complete to me A friend B stranger C guest 17 1 分 What are you doing 第 8 页 共 24 页 I m getting ready my English test A to B for C on D in 18 1 分 Just be You can t make such great progress in a day It takes time A available B humorous C patient 19 1 分 is Jim He is in the office A What B How C Where D Why 20 1 分 2018 八上 蓬溪期中 We must who broke the mirror yesterday A come out B find out C go out D put out 21 1 分 We re really busy because we have homework to do 第 9 页 共 24 页 A too much B much too C too many D many too 22 1 分 Her classmates her And she likes them A like all too B all like also C are all like also D are all like too 23 1 分 2018 八上 蓬溪期中 Li Ming runs as as Li Lei They both like to exercise A fast B faster C fastest D the fastest 24 1 分 2019 贵阳 Everyone wants to win in the contest But I think is to learn something and have fun A the most important B important C more important 25 1 分 Linda is one of students in our class A the best B better 第 10 页 共 24 页 C best 六 六 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 26 1 分 2019 武威模拟 完形填空 Do you often drink bottled drinks Of course 1 is so cool to get a cold one right out of the fridge right But all those plastic bottles use a lot of oil and 2 the environment Americans buy 3 bottled water than any other nation in the world In order to make all these bottles 17 million barrels 桶 of oil 4up That s enough oil to keep a million cars going for twelve months Many people choose 5 the bottles away after having the bottled drinks In fact instead of going out with the trash plastic bottles can be turned into carpeting for clothing Remember this Recycling one plastic bottle 6save enough energy to power a 60 watt light bulb for six hours 7 for every six water bottles we use only one is recycled The rest are sent as garbage 垃圾 Or even worse they end up 8 trash on the land or in rivers and oceans So why don t more people drink water from the kitchen Some people drink bottled water 9 they think it is better for them but that s not true The chemicals in the bottles themselves may get into the water which can do harm to people So next time when you have drinks or water please 10 to use a glass at home or carry water in a steel bottle And if you want to do something more try to collect plastic bottles and send them for recycling 1 A this B it C that D there 2 A have polluted 第 11 页 共 24 页 B will pollute C pollute D polluted 3 A many B much C more D most 4 A will use B will be used C used D was used 5 A collect B to collect C throw D to throw 6 A can B may C must 第 12 页 共 24 页 D need 7 A Lucky B Luckily C Unlucky D Unluckily 8 A with B as C like D for 9 A because B Unless C if D although 10 A to try B try C trying D tried 七 七 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 第 13 页 共 24 页 27 5 分 The ocean can be a great place to swim and play it may also be useful in another way Some scientists think that waves could help make electricity Have you ever been on a surfboard or boat and felt yourself being lifted up by a wave asked Jamie Taylor of the Wave Energy Group in Scotland There is certainly a lot of energy in waves Scientists are working on using that energy to make electricity The United States and a few other countries have started doing research on wave energy and it is already being used in Scotland Most waves are created when winds blow across the ocean The winds start out by making little ripples 波纹 in the water but if they keep on blowing those ripples get bigger and bigger and turn into waves Taylor said Waves are one of nature s ways of picking up energy and then sending it off on a journey When waves come towards the coast people can set up dams 大坝 to block the water and send it through a large wheel called a turbine 涡轮 The turbine can then power an electrical generator 发 电机 We will never run out of wave power Besides wave energy does not create the same pollution as oil and coal do Oceans cover three quarters of the earth s surface That would make wave power seem perfect for creating energy around the world But there are some disadvantages that need us to pay more attention to Jamie Taylor said that wave power still cost too much money He said that its influence on animals in the sea is still unknown Besides wave power would get in the way of fishing and boat traffic With more research Many of these problems might be solved Taylor said Finding more energy sources 资源 is very important for traditional sources of energy like oil and gas may run out some day In the future when you turn on a light button an ocean wave could be providing the 第 14 页 共 24 页 electricity 1 We can learn from the passage that A almost every country is making use of the wave power at present B it is necessary for us to develop wave power instead of oil and coal C wave power will be sure to make some bad influence on sea animals D scientists are making efforts to find new ways of fishing and boat traffic 2 What does the fourth paragraph tell us A Why scientists are doing the research on wave power B What experience that scientists have achieved so far C How the wave energy forms and grows bigger D Which countries are trying out wave power 3 What s the writer s attitude towards wave power A The writer believes that wave power will be used widely by man B The writer doubts if wave energy can be changed into electricity C The writer is sure the experiments will come to the end some day D The writer thinks that wave power isn t worth researching at all 第 15 页 共 24 页 4 What can be the best title for the passage A Sea Animals and Wave Power B How Do We Get Wave Energy C The Advantages of Wave Power D Can Waves Make Electricity 28 5 分 There are many ways to find a job It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement 通告 board Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses Or job searchers can look in the newspaper Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking 寻找 workers Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet For example people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist 网站名 Web site to buy objects meet people or find a job Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university For example students at the University of Texas in Austin 奥斯丁 美国得克萨斯州首府 can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job Of course looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do For example there is a book called What Color is Your Parachute 降落伞 by Richard Bolles This book has been helping people choose a career 职业 since it was first published in nineteen seventy Some experts 专家 also help people find jobs Susan W Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths goals and interests Then she provides them with methods and resources 对策 to help them find the right job 1 第 16 页 共 24 页 What is the passage mainly about A Finding a job B College students part time jobs C Craigslist Web site D The relation between study and work 2 It can be learned from the passage that A companies often put job information in local shops B the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA C Susan W Miller s company is helping people choose careers D California Career Services mainly serves university students 3 How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage A Three B Four C Five D Six 八 八 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2 2 分分 29 1 分 2017 鄞州模拟 任务型阅读 假设你们班级在开展英文文学作品阅读活动 请你阅读四则作品片断 在 A B C D 中找到它们所表达的主 题 并完成下面小题 A Friendship B Choice C Success D Wish 第 17 页 共 24 页 1 What Is Success Ralph Waldo Emerson What is success To laugh often and love much To win the respect of intelligent people And the affection of children 2 Forever Young Bob Dylan May God bless and keep you always May your wishes all come true May you always do for others And let others do for you May you stay forever young 3 Follow Your Own Course Neil Simon Don t listen to those who say It s not done that way Maybe it s not but maybe you will Don t listen to those who say You re taking too big a chance 第 18 页 共 24 页 4 Friendship Is Like the Breez Terri Fanning Friendship is like the breeze You can t hold it Smell it Taste it Or know when it s coming 5 The above materials are A news B stories C ads D poems 30 1 分 2017 新吴模拟 阅读填空 先通读下面的短文 然后根据短文内容 在文章后表格的空格内 填入一个最恰当的单词 每个空格只能填一个单词 It is difficult to find true friends these days A lot of people would backstab 背后伤人 Some make friends just to use them Others promise to be your friends but they are never there when you need them the most They appear only when they need something from you Once you find a friend who is worth keeping make sure to take care of what you have with that person How Here are some tips on how to make friendship last forever 1 Call for no reason Call just to say Hi or just to ask What s up You don t need a huge or an important reason to call a friend If you can t call just send an e mail This would send a message that you remember your friends at any time of the day 第 19 页 共 24 页 2 Know when to say I m sorry and thank you Don t let pride get in the way especially when you are wrong The word sorry already has saved a lot of friendships Show praise for the things big or little which your friend does for you Did she listen to you when you were complaining about that physics exam Did he offer his shoulders for you to cry on when somebody broke your heart Say thank you It s that easy 3 Avoid hurtful words If you have nothing good to say don t talk at all Don t hurt your friend s feelings by saying hurtful words that most of the time you don t really mean If you re a true friend you will be careful with your words 4 Don t lie to a friend Trust is the first thing for building up true friendship Write them a note from time to time Also try to be thoughtful Give simple gifts that will make their day 5 Know how to keep a secret Show your friends that they can depend on you to be there whatever happens If you promise to keep the secrets for your friends just do it 6 Be generous with your time Spare some time to see your friends however busy you are You can always spare an hour or two after school or work to visit them If you are the type of person who knows how to take care of friendship you are certainly a keeper How to treat your friendship in a right way Reasons for being difficult to find true friends Some will backstab or treat friends as Some never give you a helping hand when you are in but only take something from you Ways of making friendship last forever Call for no reason or just e mail your friend to show that you remember him at any time Say sorry when you are wrong and express thanks for his help at the right time Be with your words so that 第 20 页 共 24 页 you won t hurt your friend s feelings Be an person and care about friends with simple gifts Don t your promises by letting out your friends secrets but show that you are a believable person Be generous with your time and visit your friends although you are very busy 九 九 补全对话 补全对话 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 31 1 分 根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话 其中有两项多余 A Hello Emma To the zoo to see animals or to the theatre to watch the Beijing Opera B To the zoo What about you A Me too Let s go to Blue Zoo B OK A How can we get there By bus by bike or on foot B A That s a good idea B For two hours Then we can visit the museum near it A Great A How far is it B Where s Blue Zoo C Why don t we ride bikes D it s the closest to our houses E How long will we stay there 第 21 页 共 24 页 F I m more interested to see animals G Where are you going tomorrow 十 十 短文改错短文改错 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 3